2 * firewall3 - 3rd OpenWrt UCI firewall implementation
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
6 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
7 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
22 #define C(f, tbl, def, fmt) \
23 { FW3_FAMILY_##f, FW3_TABLE_##tbl, FW3_FLAG_##def, fmt }
25 static const struct fw3_chain_spec default_chains
[] = {
26 C(ANY
, FILTER
, UNSPEC
, "reject"),
27 C(ANY
, FILTER
, CUSTOM_CHAINS
, "input_rule"),
28 C(ANY
, FILTER
, CUSTOM_CHAINS
, "output_rule"),
29 C(ANY
, FILTER
, CUSTOM_CHAINS
, "forwarding_rule"),
30 C(ANY
, FILTER
, SYN_FLOOD
, "syn_flood"),
32 C(V4
, NAT
, CUSTOM_CHAINS
, "prerouting_rule"),
33 C(V4
, NAT
, CUSTOM_CHAINS
, "postrouting_rule"),
38 const struct fw3_option fw3_flag_opts
[] = {
39 FW3_OPT("input", target
, defaults
, policy_input
),
40 FW3_OPT("forward", target
, defaults
, policy_forward
),
41 FW3_OPT("output", target
, defaults
, policy_output
),
43 FW3_OPT("drop_invalid", bool, defaults
, drop_invalid
),
45 FW3_OPT("syn_flood", bool, defaults
, syn_flood
),
46 FW3_OPT("synflood_protect", bool, defaults
, syn_flood
),
47 FW3_OPT("synflood_rate", limit
, defaults
, syn_flood_rate
),
48 FW3_OPT("synflood_burst", int, defaults
, syn_flood_rate
.burst
),
50 FW3_OPT("tcp_syncookies", bool, defaults
, tcp_syncookies
),
51 FW3_OPT("tcp_ecn", int, defaults
, tcp_ecn
),
52 FW3_OPT("tcp_window_scaling", bool, defaults
, tcp_window_scaling
),
54 FW3_OPT("accept_redirects", bool, defaults
, accept_redirects
),
55 FW3_OPT("accept_source_route", bool, defaults
, accept_source_route
),
57 FW3_OPT("custom_chains", bool, defaults
, custom_chains
),
58 FW3_OPT("disable_ipv6", bool, defaults
, disable_ipv6
),
60 FW3_OPT("__flags_v4", int, defaults
, flags
[0]),
61 FW3_OPT("__flags_v6", int, defaults
, flags
[1]),
68 check_policy(struct uci_element
*e
, enum fw3_flag
*pol
, const char *name
)
70 if (*pol
== FW3_FLAG_UNSPEC
)
72 warn_elem(e
, "has no %s policy specified, defaulting to DROP", name
);
75 else if (*pol
> FW3_FLAG_DROP
)
77 warn_elem(e
, "has invalid %s policy, defaulting to DROP", name
);
83 fw3_load_defaults(struct fw3_state
*state
, struct uci_package
*p
)
85 struct uci_section
*s
;
86 struct uci_element
*e
;
87 struct fw3_defaults
*defs
= &state
->defaults
;
91 defs
->syn_flood_rate
.rate
= 25;
92 defs
->syn_flood_rate
.burst
= 50;
93 defs
->tcp_syncookies
= true;
94 defs
->tcp_window_scaling
= true;
95 defs
->custom_chains
= true;
97 uci_foreach_element(&p
->sections
, e
)
99 s
= uci_to_section(e
);
101 if (strcmp(s
->type
, "defaults"))
106 warn_elem(e
, "ignoring duplicate section");
110 if(!fw3_parse_options(&state
->defaults
, fw3_flag_opts
, s
))
111 warn_elem(e
, "has invalid options");
113 check_policy(e
, &defs
->policy_input
, "input");
114 check_policy(e
, &defs
->policy_output
, "output");
115 check_policy(e
, &defs
->policy_forward
, "forward");
120 fw3_print_default_chains(struct fw3_ipt_handle
*handle
, struct fw3_state
*state
,
123 struct fw3_defaults
*defs
= &state
->defaults
;
124 const struct fw3_chain_spec
*c
;
127 ((t == FW3_FLAG_REJECT) ? FW3_FLAG_DROP : t)
129 if (handle
->family
== FW3_FAMILY_V6
&& defs
->disable_ipv6
)
132 if (handle
->table
== FW3_TABLE_FILTER
)
134 fw3_ipt_set_policy(handle
, "INPUT", policy(defs
->policy_input
));
135 fw3_ipt_set_policy(handle
, "OUTPUT", policy(defs
->policy_output
));
136 fw3_ipt_set_policy(handle
, "FORWARD", policy(defs
->policy_forward
));
139 if (defs
->custom_chains
)
140 set(defs
->flags
, handle
->family
, FW3_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHAINS
);
143 set(defs
->flags
, handle
->family
, FW3_FLAG_SYN_FLOOD
);
145 for (c
= default_chains
; c
->format
; c
++)
147 /* don't touch user chains on selective stop */
148 if (reload
&& c
->flag
== FW3_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHAINS
)
151 if (!fw3_is_family(c
, handle
->family
))
154 if (c
->table
!= handle
->table
)
158 !fw3_hasbit(defs
->flags
[handle
->family
== FW3_FAMILY_V6
], c
->flag
))
161 fw3_ipt_create_chain(handle
, c
->format
);
164 set(defs
->flags
, handle
->family
, handle
->table
);
168 fw3_print_default_head_rules(struct fw3_ipt_handle
*handle
,
169 struct fw3_state
*state
, bool reload
)
172 struct fw3_defaults
*defs
= &state
->defaults
;
173 struct fw3_device lodev
= { .set
= true };
174 struct fw3_protocol tcp
= { .protocol
= 6 };
175 struct fw3_ipt_rule
*r
;
177 const char *chains
[] = {
180 "FORWARD", "forwarding",
183 switch (handle
->table
)
185 case FW3_TABLE_FILTER
:
187 sprintf(lodev
.name
, "lo");
189 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_create(handle
, NULL
, &lodev
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
190 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "ACCEPT");
191 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "INPUT");
193 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_create(handle
, NULL
, NULL
, &lodev
, NULL
, NULL
);
194 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "ACCEPT");
195 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "OUTPUT");
197 if (defs
->custom_chains
)
199 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(chains
); i
+= 2)
201 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
202 fw3_ipt_rule_comment(r
, "user chain for %s", chains
[i
+1]);
203 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "%s_rule", chains
[i
+1]);
204 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, chains
[i
]);
208 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(chains
); i
+= 2)
210 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
211 fw3_ipt_rule_extra(r
, "-m conntrack --ctstate RELATED,ESTABLISHED");
212 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "ACCEPT");
213 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, chains
[i
]);
215 if (defs
->drop_invalid
)
217 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
218 fw3_ipt_rule_extra(r
, "-m conntrack --ctstate INVALID");
219 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "DROP");
220 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, chains
[i
]);
226 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_create(handle
, &tcp
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
227 fw3_ipt_rule_extra(r
, "--syn");
228 fw3_ipt_rule_limit(r
, &defs
->syn_flood_rate
);
229 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "RETURN");
230 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "syn_flood");
232 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
233 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "DROP");
234 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "syn_flood");
236 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_create(handle
, &tcp
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
237 fw3_ipt_rule_extra(r
, "--syn");
238 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "syn_flood");
239 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "INPUT");
242 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_create(handle
, &tcp
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
243 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "REJECT");
244 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r
, false, "--reject-with", "tcp-reset");
245 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "reject");
247 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
248 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "REJECT");
249 fw3_ipt_rule_addarg(r
, false, "--reject-with", "port-unreach");
250 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "reject");
255 if (defs
->custom_chains
)
257 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
258 fw3_ipt_rule_comment(r
, "user chain for prerouting");
259 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "prerouting_rule");
260 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "PREROUTING");
262 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
263 fw3_ipt_rule_comment(r
, "user chain for postrouting");
264 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "postrouting_rule");
265 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "POSTROUTING");
275 fw3_print_default_tail_rules(struct fw3_ipt_handle
*handle
,
276 struct fw3_state
*state
, bool reload
)
278 struct fw3_defaults
*defs
= &state
->defaults
;
279 struct fw3_ipt_rule
*r
;
281 if (handle
->table
!= FW3_TABLE_FILTER
)
284 if (defs
->policy_input
== FW3_FLAG_REJECT
)
286 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
291 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "reject");
292 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "INPUT");
295 if (defs
->policy_output
== FW3_FLAG_REJECT
)
297 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
302 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "reject");
303 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "OUTPUT");
306 if (defs
->policy_forward
== FW3_FLAG_REJECT
)
308 r
= fw3_ipt_rule_new(handle
);
313 fw3_ipt_rule_target(r
, "reject");
314 fw3_ipt_rule_append(r
, "FORWARD");
319 set_default(const char *name
, int set
)
322 char path
[sizeof("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_window_scaling\0")];
324 snprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "/proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_%s", name
);
326 info(" * Set tcp_%s to %s", name
, set
? "on" : "off", name
);
328 if (!(f
= fopen(path
, "w")))
330 info(" ! Unable to write value: %s", strerror(errno
));
334 fprintf(f
, "%u\n", set
);
339 fw3_set_defaults(struct fw3_state
*state
)
341 set_default("ecn", state
->defaults
.tcp_ecn
);
342 set_default("syncookies", state
->defaults
.tcp_syncookies
);
343 set_default("window_scaling", state
->defaults
.tcp_window_scaling
);
347 fw3_flush_rules(struct fw3_ipt_handle
*handle
, struct fw3_state
*state
,
350 enum fw3_flag policy
= reload
? FW3_FLAG_DROP
: FW3_FLAG_ACCEPT
;
351 struct fw3_defaults
*defs
= &state
->defaults
;
352 const struct fw3_chain_spec
*c
;
354 if (!has(defs
->flags
, handle
->family
, handle
->table
))
357 if (handle
->table
== FW3_TABLE_FILTER
)
359 fw3_ipt_set_policy(handle
, "INPUT", policy
);
360 fw3_ipt_set_policy(handle
, "OUTPUT", policy
);
361 fw3_ipt_set_policy(handle
, "FORWARD", policy
);
364 fw3_ipt_delete_id_rules(handle
, "INPUT");
365 fw3_ipt_delete_id_rules(handle
, "OUTPUT");
366 fw3_ipt_delete_id_rules(handle
, "FORWARD");
367 fw3_ipt_delete_id_rules(handle
, "PREROUTING");
368 fw3_ipt_delete_id_rules(handle
, "POSTROUTING");
370 for (c
= default_chains
; c
->format
; c
++)
372 /* don't touch user chains on selective stop */
373 if (reload
&& c
->flag
== FW3_FLAG_CUSTOM_CHAINS
)
376 if (!fw3_is_family(c
, handle
->family
))
379 if (c
->table
!= handle
->table
)
382 if (c
->flag
&& !has(defs
->flags
, handle
->family
, c
->flag
))
385 fw3_ipt_flush_chain(handle
, c
->format
);
387 /* keep certain basic chains that do not depend on any settings to
388 avoid purging unrelated user rules pointing to them */
389 if (reload
&& !c
->flag
)
392 fw3_ipt_delete_chain(handle
, c
->format
);
395 del(defs
->flags
, handle
->family
, handle
->table
);
399 fw3_flush_all(struct fw3_ipt_handle
*handle
)
401 if (handle
->table
== FW3_TABLE_FILTER
)
403 fw3_ipt_set_policy(handle
, "INPUT", FW3_FLAG_ACCEPT
);
404 fw3_ipt_set_policy(handle
, "OUTPUT", FW3_FLAG_ACCEPT
);
405 fw3_ipt_set_policy(handle
, "FORWARD", FW3_FLAG_ACCEPT
);
408 fw3_ipt_flush(handle
);