2 * siit.c: the Stateless IP/ICMP Translator (SIIT) module for Linux.
7 #include <linux/autoconf.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/version.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h> /* printk() */
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h> /* error codes */
15 #include <linux/types.h> /* size_t */
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h> /* mark_bh */
17 #include <linux/random.h>
19 #include <linux/netdevice.h> /* struct device, and other headers */
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h> /* eth_type_trans */
21 #include <net/ip.h> /* struct iphdr */
22 #include <net/icmp.h> /* struct icmphdr */
25 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
26 #include <linux/in6.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
29 #include <asm/checksum.h>
30 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE > KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
31 #include <net/ip6_checksum.h>
33 #include <linux/in6.h>
36 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dmitriy Moscalev, Grigory Klyuchnikov, Felix Fietkau");
39 * If tos_ignore_flag != 0, we don't copy TOS and Traffic Class
40 * from origin paket and set it to 0
42 int tos_ignore_flag
= 0;
44 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,24)
45 static struct net_device_stats
*
46 siit_get_stats(struct net_device
*dev
)
48 return netdev_priv(dev
);
51 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,23)
53 skb_reset_mac_header(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
55 skb
->mac
.raw
=skb
->data
;
59 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,0)
60 static inline void random_ether_addr(u8
*addr
)
62 get_random_bytes (addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
63 addr
[0] &= 0xfe; /* clear multicast bit */
64 addr
[0] |= 0x02; /* set local assignment bit (IEEE802) */
68 #define siit_stats(_dev) ((struct net_device_stats *)netdev_priv(_dev))
70 #define siit_stats(_dev) (&(_dev)->stats)
78 /* print dump bytes (data point data area sizeof len and message
81 static int siit_print_dump(char *data
, int len
, char *message
)
86 len
= len
> BUFF_SIZE
? BUFF_SIZE
: len
;
87 printk("%s:\n", message
);
88 for (i
=0; i
< len
; i
++, k
++) {
89 if( i
== len
-1 || k
== 16) {
90 printk("%02x\n", (~(~0 << 8) & *(data
+i
)));
95 printk("%02x ", (~(~0 << 8) & *(data
+i
)));
99 printk("%02x", (~(~0 << 8) & *(data
+i
)));
110 static int siit_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
112 netif_start_queue(dev
);
117 static int siit_release(struct net_device
*dev
)
119 netif_stop_queue(dev
); /* can't transmit any more */
124 * Translation IPv4 to IPv6 stuff
126 * ip4_ip6 (src, len, dst, include_flag)
129 * src - buffer with original IPv4 packet,
130 * len - size of original packet,
131 * dst - new buffer for IPv6 packet,
132 * include_flag - if = 1, dst point to IPv4 packet that is ICMP error
133 * included IP packet, else = 0
136 static int ip4_ip6(char *src
, int len
, char *dst
, int include_flag
)
138 struct iphdr
*ih4
= (struct iphdr
*) src
; /* point to current IPv4 header struct */
139 struct icmphdr
*icmp_hdr
; /* point to current ICMPv4 header struct */
140 struct udphdr
*udp_hdr
; /* point to current IPv4 UDP header struct */
142 struct ipv6hdr
*ih6
= (struct ipv6hdr
*) dst
; /* point to current IPv6 header struct */
143 struct frag_hdr
*ih6_frag
= (struct frag_hdr
*)(dst
+sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
));
144 /* point to current IPv6 fragment header struct */
145 struct icmp6hdr
*icmp6_hdr
; /* point to current ICMPv6 header */
147 int hdr_len
= (int)(ih4
->ihl
* 4); /* IPv4 header length */
148 int icmp_len
; /* ICMPv4 packet length */
149 int plen
; /* payload length */
151 unsigned int csum
; /* need to calculate ICMPv6 and UDP checksum */
152 int fl_csum
= 0; /* flag to calculate UDP checksum */
153 int icmperr
= 1; /* flag to indicate ICMP error message and to need
154 translate ICMP included IP packet */
155 int fr_flag
= 0; /* fragment flag, if = 0 - don't add
157 __u16 new_tot_len
; /* need to calculate IPv6 total length */
158 __u8 new_nexthdr
; /* next header code */
159 __u16 icmp_ptr
= 0; /* Pointer field in ICMP_PARAMETERPROB */
161 #ifdef SIIT_DEBUG /* print IPv4 header dump */
162 siit_print_dump(src
, hdr_len
, "siit: ip4_ip6() (in) ip4 header dump");
165 /* If DF == 1 && MF == 0 && Fragment Offset == 0
166 * or this packet is ICMP included IP packet
167 * we don't need fragment header */
168 if (ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) == IP_DF
|| include_flag
) {
169 /* not fragment and we need not to add Fragment
170 * Header to IPv6 packet. */
171 /* total length = total length from IPv4 packet */
172 new_tot_len
= ntohs(ih4
->tot_len
);
174 if (ih4
->protocol
== IPPROTO_ICMP
)
175 new_nexthdr
= NEXTHDR_ICMP
;
177 new_nexthdr
= ih4
->protocol
;
180 /* need to add Fragment Header */
182 /* total length = total length from IPv4 packet +
183 length of Fragment Header */
184 new_tot_len
= ntohs(ih4
->tot_len
) + sizeof(struct frag_hdr
);
185 /* IPv6 Header NextHeader = NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT */
186 new_nexthdr
= NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT
;
187 /* Fragment Header NextHeader copy from IPv4 packet */
188 if (ih4
->protocol
== IPPROTO_ICMP
)
189 ih6_frag
->nexthdr
= NEXTHDR_ICMP
;
191 ih6_frag
->nexthdr
= ih4
->protocol
;
193 /* copy frag offset from IPv4 packet */
194 ih6_frag
->frag_off
= htons((ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
) << 3);
195 /* copy MF flag from IPv4 packet */
196 ih6_frag
->frag_off
= htons((ntohs(ih6_frag
->frag_off
) |
197 ((ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_MF
) >> 13)));
198 /* copy Identification field from IPv4 packet */
199 ih6_frag
->identification
= htonl(ntohs(ih4
->id
));
200 /* reserved field initialized to zero */
201 ih6_frag
->reserved
= 0;
204 /* Form rest IPv6 fields */
207 * At this point we need to add checking of unxpired source
208 * route optin and if it is, send ICMPv4 "destination
209 * unreacheble/source route failes" Type 3/Code 5 and
210 * drop packet. (NOT RELEASED YET)
216 if (tos_ignore_flag
) {
218 ih6
->flow_lbl
[0] = 0;
220 ih6
->priority
= (ih4
->tos
& 0xf0) >> 4;
221 ih6
->flow_lbl
[0] = (ih4
->tos
& 0x0f) << 4;
223 ih6
->flow_lbl
[1] = 0;
224 ih6
->flow_lbl
[2] = 0;
226 /* Hop Limit = IPv4 TTL */
227 ih6
->hop_limit
= ih4
->ttl
;
229 /* Translate source destination addresses,
230 for IPv6 host it's IPv4-translated IPv6 address,
231 for IPv4 host it's IPv4-mapped IPv6 address
233 !!WARNING!! Instead IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses we use addreesses
234 with unused prefix ::ffff:ffff:0:0/96, because KAME implementation
235 doesn't support IPv4-mapped addresses in IPv6 packets and discard them.
241 It's ICMP included IP packet and there is a diffirence
242 in src/dst addresses then src/dst in normal direction
247 is IPv4-translated IPv6 address because packet traveled
248 from IPv6 to IPv4 area
250 ih6
->saddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[0] = 0;
251 ih6
->saddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[1] = 0;
252 ih6
->saddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[2] = htonl(TRANSLATED_PREFIX
); /* to network order bytes */
253 ih6
->saddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[3] = ih4
->saddr
;
257 is IPv4-mapped address (but it's not IPv4- mapped, we use
258 prefix ::ffff:ffff:0:0/96
260 ih6
->daddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[0] = 0;
261 ih6
->daddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[1] = 0;
262 ih6
->daddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[2] = htonl(MAPPED_PREFIX
); /* to network order bytes */
263 ih6
->daddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[3] = ih4
->daddr
;
268 This is normal case (packet isn't included IP packet)
271 is IPv4-mapped address (but it's not IPv4- mapped, we use
272 prefix ::ffff:ffff:0:0/96)
274 ih6
->saddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[0] = 0;
275 ih6
->saddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[1] = 0;
276 ih6
->saddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[2] = htonl(MAPPED_PREFIX
); /* to network order bytes */
277 ih6
->saddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[3] = ih4
->saddr
;
279 /* Destination address
280 is is IPv4-translated IPv6 address
282 ih6
->daddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[0] = 0;
283 ih6
->daddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[1] = 0;
284 ih6
->daddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[2] = htonl(TRANSLATED_PREFIX
); /* to network order bytes */
285 ih6
->daddr
.in6_u
.u6_addr32
[3] = ih4
->daddr
;
289 plen
= new_tot_len
- hdr_len
; /* Payload length = IPv4 total len - IPv4 header len */
290 ih6
->payload_len
= htons(plen
);
293 ih6
->nexthdr
= new_nexthdr
; /* Next Header */
295 /* Process ICMP protocols data */
297 switch (ih4
->protocol
) {
299 if ( (ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
) != 0 || (ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_MF
) != 0 ) {
300 PDEBUG("ip4_ip6(): don't translate ICMPv4 fragments - packet dropped.\n");
304 icmp_hdr
= (struct icmphdr
*) (src
+hdr_len
); /* point to ICMPv4 header */
306 icmp_len
= ntohs(ih4
->tot_len
) - hdr_len
; /* ICMPv4 packet length */
307 icmp6_hdr
= (struct icmp6hdr
*)(dst
+sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
)
308 +fr_flag
*sizeof(struct frag_hdr
)); /* point to ICMPv6 header */
311 /* ICMPv4 packet cannot be included in ICMPv4 Error message */
312 /* !!! May be it's WRONG !!! ICMPv4 QUERY packet can be included
313 in ICMPv4 Error message */
314 PDEBUG("ip4_ip6(): It's included ICMPv4 in ICMPv4 Error message - packet dropped.\n");
318 /* Check ICMPv4 Type field */
319 switch (icmp_hdr
->type
) {
320 /* ICMP Error messages */
321 /* Destination Unreachable (Type 3) */
322 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
:
323 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
= ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
; /* to Type 1 */
324 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_unused
= 0;
325 switch (icmp_hdr
->code
)
327 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH
: /* Code 0 */
328 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH
: /* Code 1 */
329 case ICMP_SR_FAILED
: /* Code 5 */
330 case ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN
: /* Code 6 */
331 case ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN
: /* Code 7 */
332 case ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED
: /* Code 8 */
333 case ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS
: /* Code 11 */
334 case ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS
: /* Code 12 */
335 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
= ICMPV6_NOROUTE
; /* to Code 0 */
337 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH
: /* Code 2 */
338 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
= ICMPV6_PARAMPROB
; /* to Type 4 */
339 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
= ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR
; /* to Code 1 */
340 /* Set pointer filed to 6, it's octet offset IPv6 Next Header field */
341 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_pointer
= htonl(6);
343 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH
: /* Code 3 */
344 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
= ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH
; /* to Code 4 */
346 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
: /* Code 4 */
347 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
= ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
; /* to Type 2 */
348 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
= 0;
350 if (icmp_hdr
->un
.frag
.mtu
== 0)
351 /* we use minimum MTU for IPv4 PMTUv4 RFC1191, section 5;
352 IPv6 implementation wouldn't accept Path MTU < 1280,
353 but it records info correctly to always include
355 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_mtu
= htonl(576);
357 /* needs to adjusted for difference between IPv4/IPv6 headers
358 * SIIT RFC2765, section 3.3,
359 * we assume that difference is 20 bytes */
360 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_mtu
= htonl(ntohs(icmp_hdr
->un
.frag
.mtu
)+IP4_IP6_HDR_DIFF
);
363 case ICMP_NET_ANO
: /* Code 9 */
364 case ICMP_HOST_ANO
: /* Code 10 */
365 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
= ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED
; /* to Code 1 */
367 default: /* discard any other Code */
368 PDEBUG("ip4_ip6(): Unknown ICMPv4 Type %d Code %d - packet dropped.\n",
369 ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
, icmp_hdr
->code
);
373 /* Time Exceeded (Type 11) */
374 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
:
375 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
= ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED
;
376 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
= icmp_hdr
->code
;
378 /* Parameter Problem (Type 12) */
379 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB
:
380 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
= ICMPV6_PARAMPROB
;
381 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
= icmp_hdr
->code
;
383 icmp_ptr
= ntohs(icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
) >> 8;
386 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_pointer
= 0; /* IPv4 Version -> IPv6 Version */
389 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_pointer
= __constant_htonl(4); /* IPv4 length -> IPv6 Payload Length */
392 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_pointer
= __constant_htonl(7); /* IPv4 TTL -> IPv6 Hop Limit */
395 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_pointer
= __constant_htonl(6); /* IPv4 Protocol -> IPv6 Next Header */
398 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_pointer
= __constant_htonl(8); /* IPv4 Src Addr -> IPv6 Src Addr */
401 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_pointer
= __constant_htonl(24); /* IPv4 Dst Addr -> IPv6 Dst Addr */
404 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_pointer
= 0xffffffff; /* set to all ones in any other cases */
410 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
= ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST
;
411 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
= 0;
412 /* Copy rest ICMP data to new IPv6 packet without changing */
413 memcpy(((char *)icmp6_hdr
)+4, ((char *)icmp_hdr
)+4, len
- hdr_len
- 4);
418 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
= ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY
;
419 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
= 0;
420 /* Copy rest ICMP data to new IPv6 packet without changing */
421 memcpy(((char *)icmp6_hdr
)+4, ((char *)icmp_hdr
)+4, len
- hdr_len
- 4);
424 /* Discard any other ICMP messages */
426 PDEBUG("ip4_ip6(): Unknown ICMPv4 packet Type %x - packet dropped.\n", icmp_hdr
->type
);
430 /* Now if it's ICMPv4 Error message we must translate included IP packet */
433 /* Call our ip4_ip6() to translate included IP packet */
434 if (ip4_ip6(src
+hdr_len
+sizeof(struct icmphdr
), len
- hdr_len
- sizeof(struct icmphdr
),
435 dst
+sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
)+fr_flag
*sizeof(struct frag_hdr
)
436 +sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
), 1) == -1) {
437 PDEBUG("ip4_ip6(): Uncorrect translation of ICMPv4 Error message - packet dropped.\n");
440 /* correct ICMPv6 packet length for diffirence between IPv4 and IPv6 headers
441 in included IP packet
444 /* and correct Payload length for diffirence between IPv4 and IPv6 headers */
446 ih6
->payload_len
= htons(plen
);
449 /* Calculate ICMPv6 checksum */
451 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_cksum
= 0;
454 csum
= csum_partial((u_char
*)icmp6_hdr
, icmp_len
, csum
);
455 icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_cksum
= csum_ipv6_magic(&ih6
->saddr
, &ih6
->daddr
, icmp_len
,
456 IPPROTO_ICMPV6
, csum
);
459 /* Process TCP protocols data */
461 /* Copy TCP data to new IPv6 packet without changing */
462 memcpy(dst
+sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
)+fr_flag
*sizeof(struct frag_hdr
),
463 src
+hdr_len
, len
- hdr_len
);
466 /* Process UDP protocols data */
468 udp_hdr
= (struct udphdr
*)(src
+hdr_len
);
469 if ((ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
) == 0) {
470 if ((ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_MF
) != 0) {
471 /* It's a first fragment */
472 if (udp_hdr
->check
== 0) {
473 /* System management event */
474 printk("siit: First fragment of UDP with zero checksum - packet droped\n");
475 printk("siit: addr: %x src port: %d dst port: %d\n",
476 htonl(ih4
->saddr
), htons(udp_hdr
->source
), htons(udp_hdr
->dest
));
480 else if (udp_hdr
->check
== 0)
484 /* Copy UDP data to new IPv6 packet */
485 udp_hdr
= (struct udphdr
*)(dst
+sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
)
486 + fr_flag
*sizeof(struct frag_hdr
));
487 memcpy((char *)udp_hdr
, src
+hdr_len
, len
- hdr_len
);
489 /* Calculate UDP checksum if UDP checksum in IPv4 packet was ZERO
490 and if it isn't included IP packet
492 if (fl_csum
&& (!include_flag
)) {
495 csum
= csum_partial((unsigned char *)udp_hdr
, plen
- fr_flag
*sizeof(struct frag_hdr
), csum
);
496 udp_hdr
->check
= csum_ipv6_magic(&ih6
->saddr
, &ih6
->daddr
, plen
-
497 fr_flag
*sizeof(struct frag_hdr
), IPPROTO_UDP
, csum
);
501 /* Discard packets with any other protocol */
503 PDEBUG("ip4_ip6(): Unknown upper protocol - packet dropped.\n");
508 siit_print_dump(dst
, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
), "siit: ip4_ip6(): (out) ipv6 header dump");
515 * Translation IPv6 to IPv4 stuff
517 * ip6_ip4(src, len, dst, include_flag)
520 * src - buffer with original IPv6 packet,
521 * len - size of original packet,
522 * dst - new buffer for IPv4 packet,
523 * include_flag - if = 1, dst point to IPv6 packet that is ICMP error
524 * included IP packet, else = 0
528 static int ip6_ip4(char *src
, int len
, char *dst
, int include_flag
)
530 struct ipv6hdr
*ip6_hdr
; /* point to current IPv6 header struct */
531 struct iphdr
*ip_hdr
; /* point to current IPv4 header struct */
532 int opts_len
= 0; /* to sum Option Headers length */
533 int icmperr
= 1; /* if = 1, indicate that packet is ICMP Error message, else = 0 */
534 int ntot_len
= 0; /* to calculate IPv6 Total Length field */
538 int inc_opts_len
= 0; /* to sum Option Headers length in ICMP included IP packet */
539 __u8 next_hdr
; /* Next Header */
542 siit_print_dump(src
, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
), "siit: ip6_ip4(): (in) ipv6 header dump");
545 if ( (len_delta
= len
- sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
)) >= 0)
547 ip6_hdr
= (struct ipv6hdr
*)src
;
548 ip_hdr
= (struct iphdr
*)dst
;
550 real_len
= sizeof(struct iphdr
);
552 /* Check validation of Saddr & Daddr? is a packet to fall under our translation? */
553 if (include_flag
) { /* It's ICMP included IP packet,
554 about process include_flag see comment in ip4_ip6() */
555 if (ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[2] != htonl(MAPPED_PREFIX
)) {
556 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): Included IP packet Src addr isn't mapped addr: %x%x%x%x, packet dropped.\n",
557 ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[0], ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[1],
558 ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[2], ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[3]);
561 if ( ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[2] != htonl(TRANSLATED_PREFIX
)) {
562 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): Included IP packet Dst addr isn't translated addr: %x%x%x%x, packet dropped.\n",
563 ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[0], ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[1],
564 ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[2], ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[3]);
568 else { /* It's normal IP packet (not included in ICMP) */
569 if (ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[2] != htonl(TRANSLATED_PREFIX
)) {
570 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): Src addr isn't translated addr: %x%x%x%x, packet dropped.\n",
571 ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[0], ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[1],
572 ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[2], ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[3]);
575 if ( ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[2] != htonl(MAPPED_PREFIX
)) {
576 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): Dst addr isn't mapped addr: %x%x%x%x, packet dropped.\n",
577 ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[0], ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[1],
578 ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[2], ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[3]);
583 /* Set IPv4 Fragment Offset and ID to 0
584 before process any Option Headers */
585 ip_hdr
->frag_off
= 0;
589 * We process only Fragment Header. Any other options headers
590 * are ignored, i.e. there is no attempt to translate them.
591 * However, the Total Length field and the Protocol field would
592 * have to be adjusted to "skip" these extension headers.
595 next_hdr
= ip6_hdr
->nexthdr
;
597 /* Hop_by_Hop options header (ip6_hdr->nexthdr = 0). It must
598 * appear only in IPv6 header's Next Header field.
600 if (next_hdr
== NEXTHDR_HOP
) {
601 if ( (len_delta
- sizeof(struct ipv6_opt_hdr
)) >= 0)
603 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*ip6h
=
604 (struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*)(src
+sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
) + opts_len
);
605 if ( (len_delta
-= ip6h
->hdrlen
*8 + 8) >= 0)
607 opts_len
+= ip6h
->hdrlen
*8 + 8; /* See RFC 2460 page 11:
608 Hdr Ext Len 8-bit unsigned integer. Length of the Hop-by-
609 Hop Options header in 8-octet units, not
610 including the first 8 octets.
612 next_hdr
= ip6h
->nexthdr
;
616 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): hop_by_hop header error, packet droped");
617 /* Generate ICMP Parameter Problem */
625 while(next_hdr
!= NEXTHDR_ICMP
&& next_hdr
!= NEXTHDR_TCP
626 && next_hdr
!= NEXTHDR_UDP
)
628 /* Destination options header */
629 if (next_hdr
== NEXTHDR_DEST
)
631 if ( (len_delta
- sizeof(struct ipv6_opt_hdr
)) >= 0)
633 struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*ip6d
=
634 (struct ipv6_opt_hdr
*)(src
+ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
) + opts_len
);
635 if ( (len_delta
-= ip6d
->hdrlen
*8 + 8) >= 0)
637 opts_len
+= ip6d
->hdrlen
*8 + 8;
638 next_hdr
= ip6d
->nexthdr
;
643 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): destination header error, packet droped");
644 /* Generate ICMP Parameter Problem */
648 /* Routing options header */
649 else if (next_hdr
== NEXTHDR_ROUTING
)
651 if ( (len_delta
- sizeof(struct ipv6_rt_hdr
)) >= 0)
653 struct ipv6_rt_hdr
*ip6rt
=
654 (struct ipv6_rt_hdr
*)(src
+sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
) + opts_len
);
655 /* RFC 2765 SIIT, 4.1:
656 If a routing header with a non-zero Segments Left field is present
657 then the packet MUST NOT be translated, and an ICMPv6 "parameter
658 problem/ erroneous header field encountered" (Type 4/Code 0) error
659 message, with the Pointer field indicating the first byte of the
660 Segments Left field, SHOULD be returned to the sender.
662 if (ip6rt
->segments_left
!= 0) {
663 /* Build ICMPv6 "Parameter Problem/Erroneous Header
664 Field Encountered" & drop the packet */
665 /* !!! We don't send ICMPv6 "Parameter Problem" !!! */
666 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): routing header type != 0\n");
669 if ( (len_delta
-= ip6rt
->hdrlen
*8 + 8) >= 0)
671 opts_len
+= ip6rt
->hdrlen
*8 + 8;
672 next_hdr
= ip6rt
->nexthdr
;
676 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): routing header error, packet droped");
677 /* Generate ICMP Parameter Problem */
682 /* Fragment options header */
683 else if (next_hdr
== NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT
)
685 if ( (len_delta
-= sizeof(struct frag_hdr
)) >= 0)
687 struct frag_hdr
*ip6f
=
688 (struct frag_hdr
*)(src
+sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
)+opts_len
);
690 opts_len
+= sizeof(struct frag_hdr
); /* Frag Header Length = 8 */
691 ip_hdr
->id
= htons(ntohl(ip6f
->identification
)); /* ID field */
692 ip_hdr
->frag_off
= htons((ntohs(ip6f
->frag_off
) & IP6F_OFF_MASK
) >> 3);
693 /* fragment offset */
694 ip_hdr
->frag_off
= htons(ntohs(ip_hdr
->frag_off
) |
695 ((ntohs(ip6f
->frag_off
) & IP6F_MORE_FRAG
) << 13));
696 /* more fragments flag */
697 next_hdr
= ip6f
->nexthdr
;
701 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): fragment header error, packet droped");
702 /* Generate ICMP Parameter Problem */
707 else if (next_hdr
== NEXTHDR_NONE
)
709 /* RFC 2460 IPv6 Specification, 4.7
712 The value 59 in the Next Header field of an IPv6 header or any
713 extension header indicates that there is nothing following that
714 header. If the Payload Length field of the IPv6 header indicates the
715 presence of octets past the end of a header whose Next Header field
716 contains 59, those octets must be ignored, and passed on unchanged if
717 the packet is forwarded.
721 else if (next_hdr
== NEXTHDR_ESP
|| next_hdr
== NEXTHDR_AUTH
)
723 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): cannot translate AUTH or ESP extention header, packet dropped\n");
726 else if (next_hdr
== NEXTHDR_IPV6
)
728 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): cannot translate IPv6-IPv6 packet, packet dropped\n");
731 else if (next_hdr
== 0)
733 /* As say RFC 2460 (IPv6 Spec) we should discard the packet and send an
734 ICMP Parameter Problem message to the source of the packet, with an
735 ICMP Code value of 1 ("unrecognized Next Header type encountered")
736 and the ICMP Pointer field containing the offset of the unrecognized
737 value within the original packet
739 /* NOT IMPLEMENTED */
740 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): NEXTHDR in extention header = 0, packet dropped\n");
745 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): cannot translate extention header = %d, packet dropped\n", next_hdr
);
753 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): error packet len, packet dropped.\n");
757 /* Building ipv4 packet */
759 ip_hdr
->version
= IPVERSION
;
762 /* TOS see comment about TOS in ip4_ip6() */
766 ip_hdr
->tos
= ip6_hdr
->priority
<< 4;
767 ip_hdr
->tos
= ip_hdr
->tos
| (ip6_hdr
->flow_lbl
[0] >> 4);
770 /* IPv4 Total Len = IPv6 Payload Len +
771 IPv4 Header Len (without options) - Options Headers Len */
772 ip6_payload_len
= ntohs(ip6_hdr
->payload_len
);
774 if (ip6_payload_len
== 0)
777 ntot_len
= ip6_payload_len
+ IP4_IP6_HDR_DIFF
- opts_len
;
779 ip_hdr
->tot_len
= htons(ntot_len
);
781 /* IPv4 TTL = IPv6 Hop Limit */
782 ip_hdr
->ttl
= ip6_hdr
->hop_limit
;
784 /* IPv4 Protocol = Next Header that will point to upper layer protocol */
785 ip_hdr
->protocol
= next_hdr
;
787 /* IPv4 Src addr = last 4 bytes from IPv6 Src addr */
788 ip_hdr
->saddr
= ip6_hdr
->saddr
.s6_addr32
[3];
789 /* IPv4 Dst addr = last 4 bytes from IPv6 Dst addr */
790 ip_hdr
->daddr
= ip6_hdr
->daddr
.s6_addr32
[3];
792 /* Calculate IPv4 header checksum */
794 ip_hdr
->check
= ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)ip_hdr
, ip_hdr
->ihl
);
800 if (next_hdr
== NEXTHDR_ICMP
)
802 struct icmp6hdr
*icmp6_hdr
;
803 struct icmphdr
*icmp_hdr
;
805 if ((len_delta
-= sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
)) >= 0)
807 icmp6_hdr
= (struct icmp6hdr
*)(src
+ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
) + opts_len
);
808 icmp_hdr
= (struct icmphdr
*)(dst
+ sizeof(struct iphdr
));
810 real_len
+= len_delta
+ sizeof(struct icmphdr
);
812 /* There is diffirent between ICMPv4/ICMPv6 protocol codes
814 IPPROTO_ICMPV6 = 58 */
815 ip_hdr
->protocol
= IPPROTO_ICMP
;
818 /* !!! Warnig !!! We discard ICMP packets with any ICMP as included
819 in ICMP Error. But ICMP Error messages can include ICMP Query message
821 if (icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
!= ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST
)
823 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): included ICMPv6 in ICMPv6 Error message, packet dropped\n");
828 /* Translate ICMPv6 to ICMPv4 */
829 switch (icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
)
831 /* ICMP Error messages */
832 /* Destination Unreachable (Type 1) */
833 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
: /* Type 1 */
834 icmp_hdr
->type
= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
; /* to Type 3 */
835 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= 0;
836 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.sequence
= 0;
837 switch (icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
)
839 case ICMPV6_NOROUTE
: /* Code 0 */
840 case ICMPV6_NOT_NEIGHBOUR
: /* Code 2 */
841 case ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH
: /* Code 3 */
842 icmp_hdr
->code
= ICMP_HOST_UNREACH
; /* To Code 1 */
844 case ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED
: /* Code 1 */
845 icmp_hdr
->code
= ICMP_HOST_ANO
; /* To Code 10 */
847 case ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH
: /* Code 4 */
848 icmp_hdr
->code
= ICMP_PORT_UNREACH
; /* To Code 3 */
851 default: /* discard any other codes */
852 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): Unknown ICMPv6 Type %d Code %d - packet dropped.\n",
853 ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH
, icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
);
857 /* Packet Too Big (Type 2) */
858 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG
: /* Type 2 */
859 icmp_hdr
->type
= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
; /* to Type 3 */
860 icmp_hdr
->code
= ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
; /* to Code 4 */
861 /* Change MTU, RFC 2765 (SIIT), 4.2:
862 The MTU field needs to be adjusted for the difference between
863 the IPv4 and IPv6 header sizes taking into account whether or
864 not the packet in error includes a Fragment header.
866 /* !!! Don't implement !!! */
867 icmp_hdr
->un
.frag
.mtu
= (__u16
) icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_mtu
;
869 /* Time Exceeded (Type 3) */
870 case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED
:
871 icmp_hdr
->type
= ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
; /* to Type 11 */
872 icmp_hdr
->code
= icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
; /* Code unchanged */
874 /* Parameter Problem (Type 4) */
875 case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB
:
876 switch (icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_code
) {
877 case ICMPV6_UNK_NEXTHDR
: /* Code 1 */
878 icmp_hdr
->type
= ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
; /* to Type 3 */
879 icmp_hdr
->code
= ICMP_PROT_UNREACH
; /* to Code 2 */
881 default: /* if Code != 1 */
882 icmp_hdr
->type
= ICMP_PARAMETERPROB
; /* to Type 12 */
883 icmp_hdr
->code
= 0; /* to Code 0 */
884 /* Update Pointer field
885 RFC 2765 (SIIT), 4.2:
886 The Pointer needs to be updated to point to the corresponding
887 field in the translated include IP header.
889 switch (ntohl(icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_pointer
))
891 case 0: /* IPv6 Version -> IPv4 Version */
892 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= 0;
894 case 4: /* IPv6 PayloadLength -> IPv4 Total Length */
895 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= 0x0002; /* 2 */
897 case 6: /* IPv6 Next Header-> IPv4 Protocol */
898 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= 0x0009; /* 9 */
900 case 7: /* IPv6 Hop Limit -> IPv4 TTL */
901 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= 0x0008; /* 8 */
903 case 8: /* IPv6 Src addr -> IPv4 Src addr */
904 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= 0x000c; /* 12 */
906 case 24: /* IPv6 Dst addr -> IPv4 Dst addr*/
907 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= 0x0010; /* 16 */
909 default: /* set all ones in other cases */
910 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= 0xff;
917 /* End of ICMP Error messages */
919 /* Echo Request and Echo Reply (Type 128 and 129) */
920 case ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST
:
921 icmperr
= 0; /* not error ICMP message */
922 icmp_hdr
->type
= ICMP_ECHO
; /* to Type 8 */
923 icmp_hdr
->code
= 0; /* to Code 0 */
924 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_identifier
;
925 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.sequence
= icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_sequence
;
926 /* copy rest of ICMP data to result packet */
928 memcpy(((char *)icmp_hdr
) + sizeof(struct icmphdr
),
929 ((char *)icmp6_hdr
) + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
), len_delta
);
931 case ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY
:
932 icmperr
= 0; /* not error ICMP message */
933 icmp_hdr
->type
= ICMP_ECHOREPLY
; /* to Type 0 */
934 icmp_hdr
->code
= 0; /* to Code 0 */
935 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.id
= icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_identifier
;
936 icmp_hdr
->un
.echo
.sequence
= icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_sequence
;
937 /* copy rest of ICMP data */
939 memcpy(((char *)icmp_hdr
) + sizeof(struct icmphdr
),
940 ((char *)icmp6_hdr
) + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
), len_delta
);
943 /* Unknown error messages. Silently drop. */
944 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): unknown ICMPv6 Type %d, packet dropped.\n", icmp6_hdr
->icmp6_type
);
950 /* If ICMP Error message, we translate IP included packet*/
951 if (len_delta
>= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
))
953 if((inc_opts_len
= ip6_ip4((char *)icmp6_hdr
+ sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
), len_delta
,
954 (char *)icmp_hdr
+ sizeof(struct icmphdr
), 1)) == -1) {
955 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): incorrect translation of ICMPv6 Error message, packet dropped\n");
958 /* correct IPv4 Total Len that = old Total Len
959 - Options Headers Len in included IP packet
960 - diffirence between IPv6 Header Len and IPv4 Header Len
963 ip_hdr
->tot_len
= htons(ntot_len
- inc_opts_len
- IP4_IP6_HDR_DIFF
);
964 real_len
= real_len
- inc_opts_len
- IP4_IP6_HDR_DIFF
;
966 else if (len_delta
> 0)
968 /* May be it need set 0x0 to rest area in result IPv4 packet,
969 * but we copy rest data unchanged
971 memcpy(((char *)icmp_hdr
) + sizeof(struct icmphdr
),
972 ((char *)icmp6_hdr
) + sizeof(struct icmp6hdr
), len_delta
);
976 /* Calculate IPv4 Header checksum */
978 ip_hdr
->check
= ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)ip_hdr
, ip_hdr
->ihl
);
980 /* Calculate ICMPv4 checksum */
983 icmp_hdr
->checksum
= 0;
984 icmp_hdr
->checksum
= ip_compute_csum((unsigned char *)icmp_hdr
, ntohs(ip_hdr
->tot_len
)
985 - sizeof(struct iphdr
));
990 PDEBUG("ip6_ip4(): error length ICMP packet, packet dropped.\n");
995 /* PROCESS TCP and UDP (and rest data) */
998 real_len
+= len_delta
;
999 /* we copy rest data to IPv4 packet without changing */
1000 memcpy(dst
+sizeof(struct iphdr
), src
+ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
) + opts_len
, len_delta
);
1004 if (include_flag
) /* if it's included IP packet */
1005 return opts_len
; /* return options headers length */
1007 return real_len
; /* result packet len */
1011 * ip4_fragment(skb, len, hdr_len, dev, eth_h)
1012 * to fragment original IPv4 packet if result IPv6 packet will be > 1280
1015 static int ip4_fragment(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int len
, int hdr_len
, struct net_device
*dev
, struct ethhdr
*eth_h
)
1017 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= NULL
; /* pointer to new struct sk_buff for transleded packet */
1018 char buff
[FRAG_BUFF_SIZE
+hdr_len
]; /* buffer to form new fragment packet */
1019 char *cur_ptr
= skb
->data
+hdr_len
; /* pointter to current packet data with len = frag_len */
1020 struct iphdr
*ih4
= (struct iphdr
*) skb
->data
;
1021 struct iphdr
*new_ih4
= (struct iphdr
*) buff
; /* point to new IPv4 hdr */
1022 struct ethhdr
*new_eth_h
; /* point to ether hdr, need to set hard header data in fragment */
1023 int data_len
= len
- hdr_len
; /* origin packet data len */
1024 int rest_len
= data_len
; /* rest data to fragment */
1025 int frag_len
= 0; /* current fragment len */
1026 int last_frag
= 0; /* last fragment flag, if = 1, it's last fragment */
1027 int flag_last_mf
= 0;
1028 __u16 new_id
= 0; /* to generate identification field */
1029 __u16 frag_offset
= 0; /* fragment offset */
1031 unsigned short udp_len
;
1034 printk("siit: it's DF == 0 and result IPv6 packet will be > 1280\n");
1035 siit_print_dump(skb
->data
, hdr_len
, "siit: (orig) ipv4_hdr dump");
1038 if ((ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_MF
) == 0 )
1039 /* it's a case we'll clear MF flag in our last packet */
1042 if (ih4
->protocol
== IPPROTO_UDP
) {
1043 if ( (ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
) == 0) {
1044 struct udphdr
*udp_hdr
= (struct udphdr
*)((char *)ih4
+ hdr_len
);
1045 if (!flag_last_mf
) {
1046 if (udp_hdr
->check
== 0) {
1047 /* it's a first fragment with ZERO checksum and we drop packet */
1048 printk("siit: First fragment of UDP with zero checksum - packet droped\n");
1049 printk("siit: addr: %x src port: %d dst port: %d\n",
1050 htonl(ih4
->saddr
), htons(udp_hdr
->source
), htons(udp_hdr
->dest
));
1054 else if (udp_hdr
->check
== 0) {
1055 /* Calculate UDP checksum only if it's not fragment */
1056 udp_len
= ntohs(udp_hdr
->len
);
1058 csum
= csum_partial((unsigned char *)udp_hdr
, udp_len
, csum
);
1059 udp_hdr
->check
= csum_tcpudp_magic(ih4
->saddr
, ih4
->daddr
, udp_len
, IPPROTO_UDP
, csum
);
1064 frag_offset
= ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
;
1069 if (rest_len
<= FRAG_BUFF_SIZE
) {
1070 /* it's last fragmen */
1071 frag_len
= rest_len
; /* rest data */
1075 frag_len
= FRAG_BUFF_SIZE
;
1077 /* copy IP header to buffer */
1078 memcpy(buff
, skb
->data
, hdr_len
);
1079 /* copy data to buffer with len = frag_len */
1080 memcpy(buff
+ hdr_len
, cur_ptr
, frag_len
);
1082 /* set id field in new IPv4 header*/
1083 new_ih4
->id
= new_id
;
1085 /* is it last fragmet */
1086 if(last_frag
&& flag_last_mf
)
1088 new_ih4
->frag_off
= htons(frag_offset
& (~IP_MF
));
1091 new_ih4
->frag_off
= htons(frag_offset
| IP_MF
);
1093 /* change packet total length */
1094 new_ih4
->tot_len
= htons(frag_len
+hdr_len
);
1096 /* rebuild the header checksum (IP needs it) */
1098 new_ih4
->check
= ip_fast_csum((unsigned char *)new_ih4
,new_ih4
->ihl
);
1100 /* Allocate new sk_buff to compose translated packet */
1101 skb2
= dev_alloc_skb(frag_len
+hdr_len
+dev
->hard_header_len
+IP4_IP6_HDR_DIFF
+IP6_FRAGMENT_SIZE
);
1103 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: alloc_skb failure - packet dropped.\n", dev
->name
);
1104 dev_kfree_skb(skb2
);
1107 /* allocate skb->data portion for IP header len, fragment data len and ether header len
1108 * and copy to head ether header from origin skb
1110 memcpy(skb_put(skb2
, frag_len
+hdr_len
+dev
->hard_header_len
+IP4_IP6_HDR_DIFF
+IP6_FRAGMENT_SIZE
), (char *) eth_h
,
1111 dev
->hard_header_len
);
1112 /* correct ether header data, ether protocol field to ETH_P_IPV6 */
1113 new_eth_h
= (struct ethhdr
*)skb2
->data
;
1114 new_eth_h
->h_proto
= htons(ETH_P_IPV6
);
1116 /* reset the mac header */
1117 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2
);
1119 /* pull ether header from new skb->data */
1120 skb_pull(skb2
, dev
->hard_header_len
);
1121 /* set skb protocol to IPV6 */
1122 skb2
->protocol
= htons(ETH_P_IPV6
);
1124 /* call translation function */
1125 if ( ip4_ip6(buff
, frag_len
+hdr_len
, skb2
->data
, 0) == -1) {
1126 dev_kfree_skb(skb2
);
1131 * Set needed fields in new sk_buff
1134 skb2
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1135 skb2
->pkt_type
= PACKET_HOST
;
1137 /* Add transmit statistic */
1138 siit_stats(dev
)->tx_packets
++;
1139 siit_stats(dev
)->tx_bytes
+= skb2
->len
;
1141 /* send packet to upper layer */
1144 /* exit if it was last fragment */
1148 /* correct current data pointer */
1149 cur_ptr
+= frag_len
;
1151 rest_len
-= frag_len
;
1152 /* current fragment offset */
1153 frag_offset
= (frag_offset
*8 + frag_len
)/8;
1159 * Transmit a packet (called by the kernel)
1161 * siit_xmit(skb, dev)
1164 * skb - pointer to struct sk_buff with incomed packet
1165 * dev - pointer to struct device on which packet revieved
1168 * for all incoming packes:
1169 * stats.rx_bytes+=skb->len
1170 * stats.rx_packets++
1171 * for packets we can't transle:
1175 * for packets we can't allocate sk_buff:
1176 * stats.tx_dropped++
1177 * for outgoing packes:
1178 * stats.tx_packets++
1179 * stats.tx_bytes+=skb2->len !!! But we don't set skb2->len !!!
1182 static int siit_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1184 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= NULL
;/* pointer to new struct sk_buff for transleded packet */
1185 struct ethhdr
*eth_h
; /* pointer to incoming Ether header */
1186 int len
; /* original packets length */
1188 int skb_delta
= 0; /* delta size for allocate new skb */
1189 char new_packet_buff
[2048];
1191 /* Check pointer to sk_buff and device structs */
1192 if (skb
== NULL
|| dev
== NULL
)
1195 /* Add receive statistic */
1196 siit_stats(dev
)->rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
1197 siit_stats(dev
)->rx_packets
++;
1199 dev
->trans_start
= jiffies
;
1201 /* Upper layer (IP) protocol forms sk_buff for outgoing packet
1202 * and sets IP header + Ether header too. IP layer sets outgoing
1203 * device in sk_buff->dev.
1204 * In function (from linux/net/core/dev.c) ther is a call to
1205 * device transmit function (dev->hard_start_xmit):
1207 * dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1210 * device *dev = skb->dev;
1212 * dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
1215 * We save pointer to ether header in eth_h and skb_pull ether header
1216 * from data field of skb_buff
1219 eth_h
= (struct ethhdr
*)skb
->data
; /* point to incoming packet Ether Header */
1222 siit_print_dump(skb
->data
, ETH_HLEN
, "siit: eth_hdr dump");
1225 /* Remove hardware header from origin sk_buff */
1226 skb_pull(skb
,dev
->hard_header_len
);
1229 * Process IPv4 paket
1231 if (ntohs(skb
->protocol
) == ETH_P_IP
) {
1232 int hdr_len
; /* IPv4 header length */
1233 int data_len
; /* IPv4 data length */
1234 struct iphdr
*ih4
; /* pointer to IPv4 header */
1235 struct icmphdr
*icmp_hdr
; /* point to current ICMPv4 header struct */
1237 ih4
= (struct iphdr
*)skb
->data
; /* point to incoming packet's IPv4 header */
1239 /* Check IPv4 Total Length */
1240 if (skb
->len
!= ntohs(ih4
->tot_len
)) {
1241 PDEBUG("siit_xmit(): Different skb_len %x and ip4 tot_len %x - packet dropped.\n",
1242 skb
->len
, ih4
->tot_len
);
1243 siit_stats(dev
)->tx_errors
++;
1248 len
= skb
->len
; /* packet's total len */
1249 hdr_len
= (int)(ih4
->ihl
* 4); /* packet's header len */
1250 data_len
= len
- hdr_len
; /* packet's data len */
1253 if ( (ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) & IP_DF
) == 0 ) {
1254 /* If result IPv6 packet will be > 1280
1255 we need to fragment original IPv4 packet
1257 if ( data_len
> FRAG_BUFF_SIZE
) {
1258 /* call function that fragment packet and translate to IPv6 each fragment
1259 * and send to upper layer
1261 if ( ip4_fragment(skb
, len
, hdr_len
, dev
, eth_h
) == -1) {
1262 siit_stats(dev
)->tx_errors
++;
1264 /* Free incoming skb */
1266 /* Device can accept a new packet */
1272 /* If DF == 1 && MF == 0 && Fragment Offset == 0
1273 * we don't include fragment header
1275 if ( ntohs(ih4
->frag_off
) == IP_DF
)
1276 skb_delta
= IP4_IP6_HDR_DIFF
; /* delta is +20 */
1278 skb_delta
= IP4_IP6_HDR_DIFF
+ IP6_FRAGMENT_SIZE
; /* delta is +20 and +8 */
1280 /* If it's ICMP, check is it included IP packet in it */
1281 if ( ih4
->protocol
== IPPROTO_ICMP
) {
1282 icmp_hdr
= (struct icmphdr
*) (skb
->data
+hdr_len
); /* point to ICMPv4 header */
1283 if ( icmp_hdr
->type
!= ICMP_ECHO
&& icmp_hdr
->type
!= ICMP_ECHOREPLY
) {
1285 * It's ICMP Error that has included IP packet
1286 * we'll add only +20 because we don't include Fragment Header
1287 * into translated included IP packet
1289 skb_delta
+= IP4_IP6_HDR_DIFF
;
1293 /* Allocate new sk_buff to compose translated packet */
1294 skb2
= dev_alloc_skb(len
+dev
->hard_header_len
+skb_delta
);
1296 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: alloc_skb failure - packet dropped.\n", dev
->name
);
1298 siit_stats(dev
)->rx_dropped
++;
1302 /* allocate skb->data portion = IPv4 packet len + ether header len
1303 * + skb_delta (max = two times (diffirence between IPv4 header and
1304 * IPv6 header + Frag Header), second for included packet,
1305 * and copy to head of skb->data ether header from origin skb
1307 memcpy(skb_put(skb2
, len
+dev
->hard_header_len
+skb_delta
), (char *)eth_h
, dev
->hard_header_len
);
1308 /* correct ether header data, ether protocol field to ETH_P_IPV6 */
1309 eth_h
= (struct ethhdr
*)skb2
->data
;
1310 eth_h
->h_proto
= htons(ETH_P_IPV6
);
1311 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2
);
1312 /* remove ether header from new skb->data,
1313 * NOTE! data will rest, pointer to data and data len will change
1315 skb_pull(skb2
,dev
->hard_header_len
);
1316 /* set skb protocol to IPV6 */
1317 skb2
->protocol
= htons(ETH_P_IPV6
);
1319 /* call translation function */
1320 if (ip4_ip6(skb
->data
, len
, skb2
->data
, 0) == -1 ) {
1322 dev_kfree_skb(skb2
);
1323 siit_stats(dev
)->rx_errors
++;
1331 else if (ntohs(skb
->protocol
) == ETH_P_IPV6
) {
1334 siit_print_dump(skb
->data
, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr
), "siit: (in) ip6_hdr dump");
1336 /* packet len = skb->data len*/
1339 /* call translation function */
1340 if ((new_packet_len
= ip6_ip4(skb
->data
, len
, new_packet_buff
, 0)) == -1 )
1342 PDEBUG("siit_xmit(): error translation ipv6->ipv4, packet dropped.\n");
1343 siit_stats(dev
)->rx_dropped
++;
1347 /* Allocate new sk_buff to compose translated packet */
1348 skb2
= dev_alloc_skb(new_packet_len
+ dev
->hard_header_len
);
1350 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"%s: alloc_skb failure, packet dropped.\n", dev
->name
);
1351 siit_stats(dev
)->rx_dropped
++;
1354 memcpy(skb_put(skb2
, new_packet_len
+ dev
->hard_header_len
), (char *)eth_h
, dev
->hard_header_len
);
1355 eth_h
= (struct ethhdr
*)skb2
->data
;
1356 eth_h
->h_proto
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
1357 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2
);
1358 skb_pull(skb2
, dev
->hard_header_len
);
1359 memcpy(skb2
->data
, new_packet_buff
, new_packet_len
);
1360 skb2
->protocol
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
1363 PDEBUG("siit_xmit(): unsupported protocol family %x, packet dropped.\n", skb
->protocol
);
1368 * Set needed fields in new sk_buff
1370 skb2
->pkt_type
= PACKET_HOST
;
1372 skb2
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1374 /* Add transmit statistic */
1375 siit_stats(dev
)->tx_packets
++;
1376 siit_stats(dev
)->tx_bytes
+= skb2
->len
;
1378 /* Send packet to upper layer protocol */
1387 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE >= KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,24)
1388 static bool header_ops_init
= false;
1389 static struct header_ops siit_header_ops ____cacheline_aligned
;
1393 * The init function initialize of the SIIT device..
1394 * It is invoked by register_netdev()
1397 siit_init(struct net_device
*dev
)
1399 ether_setup(dev
); /* assign some of the fields */
1400 random_ether_addr(dev
->dev_addr
);
1403 * Assign device function.
1405 dev
->open
= siit_open
;
1406 dev
->stop
= siit_release
;
1407 dev
->hard_start_xmit
= siit_xmit
;
1408 dev
->flags
|= IFF_NOARP
; /* ARP not used */
1409 dev
->tx_queue_len
= 10;
1411 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,24)
1412 dev
->hard_header_cache
= NULL
; /* Disable caching */
1413 memset(netdev_priv(dev
), 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats
));
1414 dev
->get_stats
= siit_get_stats
;
1416 if (!header_ops_init
) {
1417 memcpy(&siit_header_ops
, dev
->header_ops
, sizeof(struct header_ops
));
1418 siit_header_ops
.cache
= NULL
;
1420 dev
->header_ops
= &siit_header_ops
;
1425 * Finally, the module stuff
1427 static struct net_device
*siit_dev
= NULL
;
1429 int init_module(void)
1434 #if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2,6,24)
1435 priv_size
= sizeof(struct net_device_stats
);
1437 priv_size
= sizeof(struct header_ops
);
1439 siit_dev
= alloc_netdev(priv_size
, "siit%d", siit_init
);
1443 res
= register_netdev(siit_dev
);
1450 free_netdev(siit_dev
);
1452 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error creating siit device: %d\n", res
);
1456 void cleanup_module(void)
1458 unregister_netdev(siit_dev
);
1459 free_netdev(siit_dev
);