2 * uhttpd - Tiny single-threaded httpd - Static file handler
4 * Copyright (C) 2010-2012 Jo-Philipp Wich <xm@subsignal.org>
6 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
7 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
8 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
10 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
12 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
13 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
14 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
15 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
16 * limitations under the License.
19 #define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500 /* strptime() */
20 #define _BSD_SOURCE /* scandir(), timegm() */
23 #include "uhttpd-utils.h"
24 #include "uhttpd-file.h"
26 #include "uhttpd-mimetypes.h"
29 static const char * uh_file_mime_lookup(const char *path
)
31 struct mimetype
*m
= &uh_mime_types
[0];
36 e
= &path
[strlen(path
)-1];
40 if ((*e
== '.' || *e
== '/') && !strcasecmp(&e
[1], m
->extn
))
49 return "application/octet-stream";
52 static const char * uh_file_mktag(struct stat
*s
)
56 snprintf(tag
, sizeof(tag
), "\"%x-%x-%x\"",
57 (unsigned int) s
->st_ino
,
58 (unsigned int) s
->st_size
,
59 (unsigned int) s
->st_mtime
);
64 static time_t uh_file_date2unix(const char *date
)
68 memset(&t
, 0, sizeof(t
));
70 if (strptime(date
, "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S %Z", &t
) != NULL
)
76 static char * uh_file_unix2date(time_t ts
)
79 struct tm
*t
= gmtime(&ts
);
81 strftime(str
, sizeof(str
), "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", t
);
86 static char * uh_file_header_lookup(struct client
*cl
, const char *name
)
90 foreach_header(i
, cl
->request
.headers
)
92 if (!strcasecmp(cl
->request
.headers
[i
], name
))
93 return cl
->request
.headers
[i
+1];
100 static int uh_file_response_ok_hdrs(struct client
*cl
, struct stat
*s
)
102 ensure_ret(uh_http_sendf(cl
, NULL
, "Connection: close\r\n"));
106 ensure_ret(uh_http_sendf(cl
, NULL
, "ETag: %s\r\n", uh_file_mktag(s
)));
107 ensure_ret(uh_http_sendf(cl
, NULL
, "Last-Modified: %s\r\n",
108 uh_file_unix2date(s
->st_mtime
)));
111 return uh_http_sendf(cl
, NULL
, "Date: %s\r\n", uh_file_unix2date(time(NULL
)));
114 static int uh_file_response_200(struct client
*cl
, struct stat
*s
)
116 ensure_ret(uh_http_sendf(cl
, NULL
, "HTTP/%.1f 200 OK\r\n",
117 cl
->request
.version
));
119 return uh_file_response_ok_hdrs(cl
, s
);
122 static int uh_file_response_304(struct client
*cl
, struct stat
*s
)
124 ensure_ret(uh_http_sendf(cl
, NULL
, "HTTP/%.1f 304 Not Modified\r\n",
125 cl
->request
.version
));
127 return uh_file_response_ok_hdrs(cl
, s
);
130 static int uh_file_response_412(struct client
*cl
)
132 return uh_http_sendf(cl
, NULL
,
133 "HTTP/%.1f 412 Precondition Failed\r\n"
134 "Connection: close\r\n", cl
->request
.version
);
137 static int uh_file_if_match(struct client
*cl
, struct stat
*s
, int *ok
)
139 const char *tag
= uh_file_mktag(s
);
140 char *hdr
= uh_file_header_lookup(cl
, "If-Match");
148 for (i
= 0; i
< strlen(hdr
); i
++)
150 if ((hdr
[i
] == ' ') || (hdr
[i
] == ','))
155 else if (!strcmp(p
, "*") || !strcmp(p
, tag
))
163 ensure_ret(uh_file_response_412(cl
));
171 static int uh_file_if_modified_since(struct client
*cl
, struct stat
*s
, int *ok
)
173 char *hdr
= uh_file_header_lookup(cl
, "If-Modified-Since");
178 if (uh_file_date2unix(hdr
) >= s
->st_mtime
)
181 ensure_ret(uh_file_response_304(cl
, s
));
188 static int uh_file_if_none_match(struct client
*cl
, struct stat
*s
, int *ok
)
190 const char *tag
= uh_file_mktag(s
);
191 char *hdr
= uh_file_header_lookup(cl
, "If-None-Match");
200 for (i
= 0; i
< strlen(hdr
); i
++)
202 if ((hdr
[i
] == ' ') || (hdr
[i
] == ','))
207 else if (!strcmp(p
, "*") || !strcmp(p
, tag
))
211 if ((cl
->request
.method
== UH_HTTP_MSG_GET
) ||
212 (cl
->request
.method
== UH_HTTP_MSG_HEAD
))
214 ensure_ret(uh_file_response_304(cl
, s
));
218 ensure_ret(uh_file_response_412(cl
));
229 static int uh_file_if_range(struct client
*cl
, struct stat
*s
, int *ok
)
231 char *hdr
= uh_file_header_lookup(cl
, "If-Range");
237 ensure_ret(uh_file_response_412(cl
));
243 static int uh_file_if_unmodified_since(struct client
*cl
, struct stat
*s
,
246 char *hdr
= uh_file_header_lookup(cl
, "If-Unmodified-Since");
251 if (uh_file_date2unix(hdr
) <= s
->st_mtime
)
254 ensure_ret(uh_file_response_412(cl
));
262 static int uh_file_scandir_filter_dir(const struct dirent
*e
)
264 return strcmp(e
->d_name
, ".") ? 1 : 0;
267 static void uh_file_dirlist(struct client
*cl
, struct path_info
*pi
)
271 char filename
[PATH_MAX
];
273 struct dirent
**files
= NULL
;
276 ensure_out(uh_http_sendf(cl
, &cl
->request
,
277 "<html><head><title>Index of %s</title></head>"
278 "<body><h1>Index of %s</h1><hr /><ol>",
279 pi
->name
, pi
->name
));
281 if ((count
= scandir(pi
->phys
, &files
, uh_file_scandir_filter_dir
,
284 memset(filename
, 0, sizeof(filename
));
285 memcpy(filename
, pi
->phys
, sizeof(filename
));
286 pathptr
= &filename
[strlen(filename
)];
289 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
291 strncat(filename
, files
[i
]->d_name
,
292 sizeof(filename
) - strlen(files
[i
]->d_name
));
294 if (!stat(filename
, &s
) &&
295 (s
.st_mode
& S_IFDIR
) && (s
.st_mode
& S_IXOTH
))
297 ensure_out(uh_http_sendf(cl
, &cl
->request
,
298 "<li><strong><a href='%s%s'>%s</a>/"
299 "</strong><br /><small>modified: %s"
300 "<br />directory - %.02f kbyte<br />"
301 "<br /></small></li>",
302 pi
->name
, files
[i
]->d_name
,
304 uh_file_unix2date(s
.st_mtime
),
305 s
.st_size
/ 1024.0));
312 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
314 strncat(filename
, files
[i
]->d_name
,
315 sizeof(filename
) - strlen(files
[i
]->d_name
));
317 if (!stat(filename
, &s
) &&
318 !(s
.st_mode
& S_IFDIR
) && (s
.st_mode
& S_IROTH
))
320 ensure_out(uh_http_sendf(cl
, &cl
->request
,
321 "<li><strong><a href='%s%s'>%s</a>"
322 "</strong><br /><small>modified: %s"
323 "<br />%s - %.02f kbyte<br />"
324 "<br /></small></li>",
325 pi
->name
, files
[i
]->d_name
,
327 uh_file_unix2date(s
.st_mtime
),
328 uh_file_mime_lookup(filename
),
329 s
.st_size
/ 1024.0));
336 ensure_out(uh_http_sendf(cl
, &cl
->request
, "</ol><hr /></body></html>"));
337 ensure_out(uh_http_sendf(cl
, &cl
->request
, ""));
342 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
350 bool uh_file_request(struct client
*cl
, struct path_info
*pi
)
355 char buf
[UH_LIMIT_MSGHEAD
];
358 if ((pi
->stat
.st_mode
& S_IFREG
) && ((fd
= open(pi
->phys
, O_RDONLY
)) > 0))
360 /* test preconditions */
361 if (ok
) ensure_out(uh_file_if_modified_since(cl
, &pi
->stat
, &ok
));
362 if (ok
) ensure_out(uh_file_if_match(cl
, &pi
->stat
, &ok
));
363 if (ok
) ensure_out(uh_file_if_range(cl
, &pi
->stat
, &ok
));
364 if (ok
) ensure_out(uh_file_if_unmodified_since(cl
, &pi
->stat
, &ok
));
365 if (ok
) ensure_out(uh_file_if_none_match(cl
, &pi
->stat
, &ok
));
370 ensure_out(uh_file_response_200(cl
, &pi
->stat
));
372 ensure_out(uh_http_sendf(cl
, NULL
, "Content-Type: %s\r\n",
373 uh_file_mime_lookup(pi
->name
)));
375 ensure_out(uh_http_sendf(cl
, NULL
, "Content-Length: %i\r\n",
378 /* if request was HTTP 1.1 we'll respond chunked */
379 if ((cl
->request
.version
> 1.0) &&
380 (cl
->request
.method
!= UH_HTTP_MSG_HEAD
))
382 ensure_out(uh_http_send(cl
, NULL
,
383 "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n", -1));
387 ensure_out(uh_http_send(cl
, NULL
, "\r\n", -1));
390 if (cl
->request
.method
!= UH_HTTP_MSG_HEAD
)
393 while ((rlen
= read(fd
, buf
, sizeof(buf
))) > 0)
394 ensure_out(uh_http_send(cl
, &cl
->request
, buf
, rlen
));
396 /* send trailer in chunked mode */
397 ensure_out(uh_http_send(cl
, &cl
->request
, "", 0));
401 /* one of the preconditions failed, terminate opened header and exit */
404 ensure_out(uh_http_send(cl
, NULL
, "\r\n", -1));
409 else if ((pi
->stat
.st_mode
& S_IFDIR
) && !cl
->server
->conf
->no_dirlists
)
412 ensure_out(uh_file_response_200(cl
, NULL
));
414 if (cl
->request
.version
> 1.0)
415 ensure_out(uh_http_send(cl
, NULL
,
416 "Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n", -1));
418 ensure_out(uh_http_send(cl
, NULL
,
419 "Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n", -1));
422 uh_file_dirlist(cl
, pi
);
428 ensure_out(uh_http_sendhf(cl
, 403, "Forbidden",
429 "Access to this resource is forbidden"));