From: Claudio Mignanti Date: Mon, 14 Jun 2010 18:01:11 +0000 (+0000) Subject: [kernel] Add the generic PWM api from Bill Gatliff (experimental). Ignore the leds... X-Git-Url: http://git.openwrt.org/?p=openwrt%2Fsvn-archive%2Farchive.git;a=commitdiff_plain;h=1f45857681d5ebf5e043fba06657146cad97fd22;hp=350b564bf878d572914e12dbaa644617d38755ab [kernel] Add the generic PWM api from Bill Gatliff (experimental). Ignore the leds trigger part at the moment SVN-Revision: 21800 --- diff --git a/target/linux/generic-2.6/config-2.6.34 b/target/linux/generic-2.6/config-2.6.34 index 14013ae899..1d166309c0 100644 --- a/target/linux/generic-2.6/config-2.6.34 +++ b/target/linux/generic-2.6/config-2.6.34 @@ -667,6 +667,7 @@ CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS=y CONFIG_GENERIC_HWEIGHT=y CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE=y CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME=y +# CONFIG_GENERIC_PWM is not set # CONFIG_GIGASET_CAPI is not set # CONFIG_GIGASET_DEBUG is not set # CONFIG_GFS2_FS is not set diff --git a/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/Documentation/pwm.txt b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/Documentation/pwm.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2c41ca5867 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/Documentation/pwm.txt @@ -0,0 +1,260 @@ + Generic PWM Device API + + February 1, 2010 + Bill Gatliff + + + + +The code in drivers/pwm and include/linux/pwm/ implements an API for +applications involving pulse-width-modulation signals. This document +describes how the API implementation facilitates both PWM-generating +devices, and users of those devices. + + + +Motivation + +The primary goals for implementing the "generic PWM API" are to +consolidate the various PWM implementations within a consistent and +redundancy-reducing framework, and to facilitate the use of +hotpluggable PWM devices. + +Previous PWM-related implementations within the Linux kernel achieved +their consistency via cut-and-paste, but did not need to (and didn't) +facilitate more than one PWM-generating device within the system--- +hotplug or otherwise. The Generic PWM Device API might be most +appropriately viewed as an update to those implementations, rather +than a complete rewrite. + + + +Challenges + +One of the difficulties in implementing a generic PWM framework is the +fact that pulse-width-modulation applications involve real-world +signals, which often must be carefully managed to prevent destruction +of hardware that is linked to those signals. A DC motor that +experiences a brief interruption in the PWM signal controlling it +might destructively overheat; it could suddenly change speed, losing +synchronization with a sensor; it could even suddenly change direction +or torque, breaking the mechanical device connected to it. + +(A generic PWM device framework is not directly responsible for +preventing the above scenarios: that responsibility lies with the +hardware designer, and the application and driver authors. But it +must to the greatest extent possible make it easy to avoid such +problems). + +A generic PWM device framework must accommodate the substantial +differences between available PWM-generating hardware devices, without +becoming sub-optimal for any of them. + +Finally, a generic PWM device framework must be relatively +lightweight, computationally speaking. Some PWM users demand +high-speed outputs, plus the ability to regulate those outputs +quickly. A device framework must be able to "keep up" with such +hardware, while still leaving time to do real work. + +The Generic PWM Device API is an attempt to meet all of the above +requirements. At its initial publication, the API was already in use +managing small DC motors, sensors and solenoids through a +custom-designed, optically-isolated H-bridge driver. + + + +Functional Overview + +The Generic PWM Device API framework is implemented in +include/linux/pwm/pwm.h and drivers/pwm/pwm.c. The functions therein +use information from pwm_device, pwm_channel and pwm_channel_config +structures to invoke services in PWM peripheral device drivers. +Consult drivers/pwm/atmel-pwm.c for an example driver. + +There are two classes of adopters of the PWM framework: + + "Users" -- those wishing to employ the API merely to produce PWM + signals; once they have identified the appropriate physical output + on the platform in question, they don't care about the details of + the underlying hardware + + "Driver authors" -- those wishing to bind devices that can generate + PWM signals to the Generic PWM Device API, so that the services of + those devices become available to users. Assuming the hardware can + support the needs of a user, driver authors don't care about the + details of the user's application + +Generally speaking, users will first invoke pwm_request() to obtain a +handle to a PWM device. They will then pass that handle to functions +like pwm_duty_ns() and pwm_period_ns() to set the duty cycle and +period of the PWM signal, respectively. They will also invoke +pwm_start() and pwm_stop() to turn the signal on and off. + +The Generic PWM API framework also provides a sysfs interface to PWM +devices, which is adequate for basic application needs and testing. + +Driver authors fill out a pwm_device structure, which describes the +capabilities of the PWM hardware being constructed--- including the +number of distinct output "channels" the peripheral offers. They then +invoke pwm_register() (usually from within their device's probe() +handler) to make the PWM API aware of their device. The framework +will call back to the methods described in the pwm_device structure as +users begin to configure and utilize the hardware. + +Note that PWM signals can be produced by a variety of peripherals, +beyond the true "PWM hardware" offered by many system-on-chip devices. +Other possibilities include timer/counters with compare-match +capabilities, carefully-programmed synchronous serial ports +(e.g. SPI), and GPIO pins driven by kernel interval timers. With a +proper pwm_device structure, these devices and pseudo-devices can all +be accommodated by the Generic PWM Device API framework. + + + +Using the API to Generate PWM Signals -- Basic Functions for Users + + +pwm_request() -- Returns a pwm_channel pointer, which is subsequently +passed to the other user-related PWM functions. Once requested, a PWM +channel is marked as in-use and subsequent requests prior to +pwm_free() will fail. + +The names used to refer to PWM devices are defined by driver authors. +Typically they are platform device bus identifiers, and this +convention is encouraged for consistency. + + +pwm_free() -- Marks a PWM channel as no longer in use. The PWM device +is stopped before it is released by the API. + + +pwm_period_ns() -- Specifies the PWM signal's period, in nanoseconds. + + +pwm_duty_ns() -- Specifies the PWM signal's active duration, in nanoseconds. + + +pwm_duty_percent() -- Specifies the PWM signal's active duration, as a +percentage of the current period of the signal. NOTE: this value is +not recalculated if the period of the signal is subsequently changed. + + +pwm_start(), pwm_stop() -- Turns the PWM signal on and off. Except +where stated otherwise by a driver author, signals are stopped at the +end of the current period, at which time the output is set to its +inactive state. + + +pwm_polarity() -- Defines whether the PWM signal output's active +region is "1" or "0". A 10% duty-cycle, polarity=1 signal will +conventionally be at 5V (or 3.3V, or 1000V, or whatever the platform +hardware does) for 10% of the period. The same configuration of a +polarity=0 signal will be at 5V (or 3.3V, or ...) for 90% of the +period. + + + +Using the API to Generate PWM Signals -- Advanced Functions + + +pwm_config() -- Passes a pwm_channel_config structure to the +associated device driver. This function is invoked by pwm_start(), +pwm_duty_ns(), etc. and is one of two main entry points to the PWM +driver for the hardware being used. The configuration change is +guaranteed atomic if multiple configuration changes are specified. +This function might sleep, depending on what the device driver has to +do to satisfy the request. All PWM device drivers must support this +entry point. + + +pwm_config_nosleep() -- Passes a pwm_channel_config structure to the +associated device driver. If the driver must sleep in order to +implement the requested configuration change, -EWOULDBLOCK is +returned. Users may call this function from interrupt handlers, for +example. This is the other main entry point into the PWM hardware +driver, but not all device drivers support this entry point. + + +pwm_synchronize(), pwm_unsynchronize() -- "Synchronizes" two or more +PWM channels, if the underlying hardware permits. (If it doesn't, the +framework facilitates emulating this capability but it is not yet +implemented). Synchronized channels will start and stop +simultaneously when any single channel in the group is started or +stopped. Use pwm_unsynchronize(..., NULL) to completely detach a +channel from any other synchronized channels. By default, all PWM +channels are unsynchronized. + + +pwm_set_handler() -- Defines an end-of-period callback. The indicated +function will be invoked in a worker thread at the end of each PWM +period, and can subsequently invoke pwm_config(), etc. Must be used +with extreme care for high-speed PWM outputs. Set the handler +function to NULL to un-set the handler. + + + +Implementing a PWM Device API Driver -- Functions for Driver Authors + + +Fill out the appropriate fields in a pwm_device structure, and submit +to pwm_register(): + + +bus_id -- the plain-text name of the device. Users will bind to a +channel on the device using this name plus the channel number. For +example, the Atmel PWMC's bus_id is "atmel_pwmc", the same as used by +the platform device driver (recommended). The first device registered +thereby receives bus_id "atmel_pwmc.0", which is what you put in +pwm_device.bus_id. Channels are then named "atmel_pwmc.0:[0-3]". +(Hint: just use pdev->dev.bus_id in your probe() method). + + +nchan -- the number of distinct output channels provided by the device. + + +request -- (optional) Invoked each time a user requests a channel. +Use to turn on clocks, clean up register states, etc. The framework +takes care of device locking/unlocking; you will see only successful +requests. + + +free -- (optional) Callback for each time a user relinquishes a +channel. The framework will have already stopped, unsynchronized and +un-handled the channel. Use to turn off clocks, etc. as necessary. + + +synchronize, unsynchronize -- (optional) Callbacks to +synchronize/unsynchronize channels. Some devices provide this +capability in hardware; for others, it can be emulated (see +atmel_pwmc.c's sync_mask for an example). + + +set_callback -- (optional) Invoked when a user requests a handler. If +the hardware supports an end-of-period interrupt, invoke the function +indicated during your interrupt handler. The callback function itself +is always internal to the API, and does not map directly to the user's +callback function. + + +config -- Invoked to change the device configuration, always from a +sleep-capable context. All the changes indicated must be performed +atomically, ideally synchronized to an end-of-period event (so that +you avoid short or long output pulses). You may sleep, etc. as +necessary within this function. + + +config_nosleep -- (optional) Invoked to change device configuration +from within a context that is not allowed to sleep. If you cannot +perform the requested configuration changes without sleeping, return +-EWOULDBLOCK. + + + +Acknowledgements + + +The author expresses his gratitude to the countless developers who +have reviewed and submitted feedback on the various versions of the +Generic PWM Device API code, and those who have submitted drivers and +applications that use the framework. You know who you are. ;) + diff --git a/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..1c24e11077 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +# +# PWM infrastructure and devices +# + +menuconfig GENERIC_PWM + tristate "PWM Support" + depends on SYSFS + help + This enables PWM support through the generic PWM library. + If unsure, say N. + +if GENERIC_PWM + +config ATMEL_PWM + tristate "Atmel AT32/AT91 PWM support" + depends on AVR32 || ARCH_AT91 + help + This option enables device driver support for the PWMC + peripheral channels found on certain Atmel processors. + Pulse Width Modulation is used many for purposes, including + software controlled power-efficient backlights on LCD + displays, motor control, and waveform generation. If + unsure, say N. + +config GPIO_PWM + tristate "PWM emulation using GPIO" + help + This option enables a single-channel PWM device using + a kernel interval timer and a GPIO pin. If unsure, say N. + +endif diff --git a/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e8cacc5740 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# +# Makefile for pwm devices +# +obj-y := pwm.o +obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_PWM) += atmel-pwm.o +obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_PWM) += gpio.o diff --git a/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/atmel-pwm.c b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/atmel-pwm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..158bb922c1 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/atmel-pwm.c @@ -0,0 +1,592 @@ +/* + * drivers/pwm/atmel-pwm.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Bill Gatliff + * Copyright (C) 2007 David Brownell + * + * This program is free software; you may redistribute and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 + * USA + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +enum { + /* registers common to the PWMC peripheral */ + PWMC_MR = 0, + PWMC_ENA = 4, + PWMC_DIS = 8, + PWMC_SR = 0xc, + PWMC_IER = 0x10, + PWMC_IDR = 0x14, + PWMC_IMR = 0x18, + PWMC_ISR = 0x1c, + + /* registers per each PWMC channel */ + PWMC_CMR = 0, + PWMC_CDTY = 4, + PWMC_CPRD = 8, + PWMC_CCNT = 0xc, + PWMC_CUPD = 0x10, + + /* how to find each channel */ + PWMC_CHAN_BASE = 0x200, + PWMC_CHAN_STRIDE = 0x20, + + /* CMR bits of interest */ + PWMC_CMR_CPD = 10, + PWMC_CMR_CPOL = 9, + PWMC_CMR_CALG = 8, + PWMC_CMR_CPRE_MASK = 0xf, +}; + +struct atmel_pwm { + struct pwm_device pwm; + spinlock_t lock; + void __iomem *iobase; + struct clk *clk; + u32 *sync_mask; + int irq; + u32 ccnt_mask; +}; + +static inline struct atmel_pwm *to_atmel_pwm(const struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + return container_of(p->pwm, struct atmel_pwm, pwm); +} + +static inline void +pwmc_writel(const struct atmel_pwm *p, + unsigned offset, u32 val) +{ + __raw_writel(val, p->iobase + offset); +} + +static inline u32 +pwmc_readl(const struct atmel_pwm *p, + unsigned offset) +{ + return __raw_readl(p->iobase + offset); +} + +static inline void +pwmc_chan_writel(const struct pwm_channel *p, + u32 offset, u32 val) +{ + const struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + + if (PWMC_CMR == offset) + val &= ((1 << PWMC_CMR_CPD) + | (1 << PWMC_CMR_CPOL) + | (1 << PWMC_CMR_CALG) + | (PWMC_CMR_CPRE_MASK)); + else + val &= ap->ccnt_mask; + + pwmc_writel(ap, offset + PWMC_CHAN_BASE + + (p->chan * PWMC_CHAN_STRIDE), val); +} + +static inline u32 +pwmc_chan_readl(const struct pwm_channel *p, + u32 offset) +{ + const struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + + return pwmc_readl(ap, offset + PWMC_CHAN_BASE + + (p->chan * PWMC_CHAN_STRIDE)); +} + +static inline int +__atmel_pwm_is_on(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + return (pwmc_readl(ap, PWMC_SR) & (1 << p->chan)) ? 1 : 0; +} + +static inline void +__atmel_pwm_unsynchronize(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *to_p) +{ + const struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + int wchan; + + if (to_p) { + ap->sync_mask[p->chan] &= ~(1 << to_p->chan); + ap->sync_mask[to_p->chan] &= ~(1 << p->chan); + goto done; + } + + ap->sync_mask[p->chan] = 0; + for (wchan = 0; wchan < ap->pwm.nchan; wchan++) + ap->sync_mask[wchan] &= ~(1 << p->chan); +done: + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "sync_mask %x\n", ap->sync_mask[p->chan]); +} + +static inline void +__atmel_pwm_synchronize(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *to_p) +{ + const struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + + if (!to_p) + return; + + ap->sync_mask[p->chan] |= (1 << to_p->chan); + ap->sync_mask[to_p->chan] |= (1 << p->chan); + + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "sync_mask %x\n", ap->sync_mask[p->chan]); +} + +static inline void +__atmel_pwm_stop(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + u32 chid = 1 << p->chan; + + pwmc_writel(ap, PWMC_DIS, ap->sync_mask[p->chan] | chid); +} + +static inline void +__atmel_pwm_start(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + u32 chid = 1 << p->chan; + + pwmc_writel(ap, PWMC_ENA, ap->sync_mask[p->chan] | chid); +} + +static int +atmel_pwm_synchronize(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *to_p) +{ + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags); + __atmel_pwm_synchronize(p, to_p); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static int +atmel_pwm_unsynchronize(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *from_p) +{ + unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags); + __atmel_pwm_unsynchronize(p, from_p); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +static inline int +__atmel_pwm_config_polarity(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + u32 cmr = pwmc_chan_readl(p, PWMC_CMR); + + if (c->polarity) + cmr &= ~BIT(PWMC_CMR_CPOL); + else + cmr |= BIT(PWMC_CMR_CPOL); + pwmc_chan_writel(p, PWMC_CMR, cmr); + p->active_high = c->polarity ? 1 : 0; + + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "polarity %d\n", c->polarity); + return 0; +} + +static inline int +__atmel_pwm_config_duty_ticks(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + u32 cmr, cprd, cpre, cdty; + + cmr = pwmc_chan_readl(p, PWMC_CMR); + cprd = pwmc_chan_readl(p, PWMC_CPRD); + + cpre = cmr & PWMC_CMR_CPRE_MASK; + cmr &= ~BIT(PWMC_CMR_CPD); + + cdty = cprd - (c->duty_ticks >> cpre); + + p->duty_ticks = c->duty_ticks; + + if (__atmel_pwm_is_on(p)) { + pwmc_chan_writel(p, PWMC_CMR, cmr); + pwmc_chan_writel(p, PWMC_CUPD, cdty); + } else + pwmc_chan_writel(p, PWMC_CDTY, cdty); + + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "duty_ticks = %lu cprd = %x" + " cdty = %x cpre = %x\n", p->duty_ticks, + cprd, cdty, cpre); + + return 0; +} + +static inline int +__atmel_pwm_config_period_ticks(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + u32 cmr, cprd, cpre; + + cpre = fls(c->period_ticks); + if (cpre < 16) + cpre = 0; + else { + cpre -= 15; + if (cpre > 10) + return -EINVAL; + } + + cmr = pwmc_chan_readl(p, PWMC_CMR); + cmr &= ~PWMC_CMR_CPRE_MASK; + cmr |= cpre; + + cprd = c->period_ticks >> cpre; + + pwmc_chan_writel(p, PWMC_CMR, cmr); + pwmc_chan_writel(p, PWMC_CPRD, cprd); + p->period_ticks = c->period_ticks; + + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "period_ticks = %lu cprd = %x cpre = %x\n", + p->period_ticks, cprd, cpre); + + return 0; +} + +static int +atmel_pwm_config_nosleep(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + int ret = 0; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags); + + switch (c->config_mask) { + + case PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS: + __atmel_pwm_config_duty_ticks(p, c); + break; + + case PWM_CONFIG_STOP: + __atmel_pwm_stop(p); + break; + + case PWM_CONFIG_START: + __atmel_pwm_start(p); + break; + + case PWM_CONFIG_POLARITY: + __atmel_pwm_config_polarity(p, c); + break; + + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags); + return ret; +} + +static int +atmel_pwm_stop_sync(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = container_of(p->pwm, struct atmel_pwm, pwm); + int ret; + int was_on = __atmel_pwm_is_on(p); + + if (was_on) { + do { + init_completion(&p->complete); + set_bit(FLAG_STOP, &p->flags); + pwmc_writel(ap, PWMC_IER, 1 << p->chan); + + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "waiting on stop_sync completion...\n"); + + ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&p->complete); + + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "stop_sync complete (%d)\n", ret); + + if (ret) + return ret; + } while (p->flags & BIT(FLAG_STOP)); + } + + return was_on; +} + +static int +atmel_pwm_config(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + int was_on = 0; + + if (p->pwm->config_nosleep) { + if (!p->pwm->config_nosleep(p, c)) + return 0; + } + + might_sleep(); + + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "config_mask %x\n", c->config_mask); + + was_on = atmel_pwm_stop_sync(p); + if (was_on < 0) + return was_on; + + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_TICKS) { + __atmel_pwm_config_period_ticks(p, c); + if (!(c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS)) { + struct pwm_channel_config d = { + .config_mask = PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS, + .duty_ticks = p->duty_ticks, + }; + __atmel_pwm_config_duty_ticks(p, &d); + } + } + + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS) + __atmel_pwm_config_duty_ticks(p, c); + + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_POLARITY) + __atmel_pwm_config_polarity(p, c); + + if ((c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_START) + || (was_on && !(c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_STOP))) + __atmel_pwm_start(p); + + return 0; +} + +static void +__atmel_pwm_set_callback(struct pwm_channel *p, + pwm_callback_t callback) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = container_of(p->pwm, struct atmel_pwm, pwm); + + p->callback = callback; + pwmc_writel(ap, p->callback ? PWMC_IER : PWMC_IDR, 1 << p->chan); +} + +static int +atmel_pwm_set_callback(struct pwm_channel *p, + pwm_callback_t callback) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->lock, flags); + __atmel_pwm_set_callback(p, callback); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int +atmel_pwm_request(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags); + clk_enable(ap->clk); + p->tick_hz = clk_get_rate(ap->clk); + __atmel_pwm_unsynchronize(p, NULL); + __atmel_pwm_stop(p); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags); + + return 0; +} + +static void +atmel_pwm_free(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = to_atmel_pwm(p); + clk_disable(ap->clk); +} + +static irqreturn_t +atmel_pwmc_irq(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = data; + struct pwm_channel *p; + u32 isr; + int chid; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->lock, flags); + + isr = pwmc_readl(ap, PWMC_ISR); + for (chid = 0; isr; chid++, isr >>= 1) { + p = &ap->pwm.channels[chid]; + if (isr & 1) { + if (p->callback) + p->callback(p); + if (p->flags & BIT(FLAG_STOP)) { + __atmel_pwm_stop(p); + clear_bit(FLAG_STOP, &p->flags); + } + complete_all(&p->complete); + } + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->lock, flags); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int __devinit +atmel_pwmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap; + struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + int ret = 0; + + ap = kzalloc(sizeof(*ap), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ap) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_atmel_pwm_alloc; + } + + spin_lock_init(&ap->lock); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ap); + + ap->pwm.dev = &pdev->dev; + ap->pwm.bus_id = dev_name(&pdev->dev); + + ap->pwm.nchan = 4; /* TODO: true only for SAM9263 and AP7000 */ + ap->ccnt_mask = 0xffffUL; /* TODO: true only for SAM9263 */ + + ap->sync_mask = kzalloc(ap->pwm.nchan * sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ap->sync_mask) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_alloc_sync_masks; + } + + ap->pwm.owner = THIS_MODULE; + ap->pwm.request = atmel_pwm_request; + ap->pwm.free = atmel_pwm_free; + ap->pwm.config_nosleep = atmel_pwm_config_nosleep; + ap->pwm.config = atmel_pwm_config; + ap->pwm.synchronize = atmel_pwm_synchronize; + ap->pwm.unsynchronize = atmel_pwm_unsynchronize; + ap->pwm.set_callback = atmel_pwm_set_callback; + + ap->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm_clk"); + if (PTR_ERR(ap->clk)) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_clk_get; + } + + ap->iobase = ioremap_nocache(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1); + if (!ap->iobase) { + ret = -ENODEV; + goto err_ioremap; + } + + clk_enable(ap->clk); + pwmc_writel(ap, PWMC_DIS, -1); + pwmc_writel(ap, PWMC_IDR, -1); + clk_disable(ap->clk); + + ap->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (ap->irq != -ENXIO) { + ret = request_irq(ap->irq, atmel_pwmc_irq, 0, + ap->pwm.bus_id, ap); + if (ret) + goto err_request_irq; + } + + ret = pwm_register(&ap->pwm); + if (ret) + goto err_pwm_register; + + return 0; + +err_pwm_register: + if (ap->irq != -ENXIO) + free_irq(ap->irq, ap); +err_request_irq: + iounmap(ap->iobase); +err_ioremap: + clk_put(ap->clk); +err_clk_get: + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL); +err_alloc_sync_masks: + kfree(ap); +err_atmel_pwm_alloc: + return ret; +} + +static int __devexit +atmel_pwmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct atmel_pwm *ap = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + int ret; + + /* TODO: what can we do if this fails? */ + ret = pwm_unregister(&ap->pwm); + + clk_enable(ap->clk); + pwmc_writel(ap, PWMC_IDR, -1); + pwmc_writel(ap, PWMC_DIS, -1); + clk_disable(ap->clk); + + if (ap->irq != -ENXIO) + free_irq(ap->irq, ap); + + clk_put(ap->clk); + iounmap(ap->iobase); + + kfree(ap); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver atmel_pwm_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "atmel_pwmc", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, + .probe = atmel_pwmc_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(atmel_pwmc_remove), +}; + +static int __init atmel_pwm_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&atmel_pwm_driver); +} +module_init(atmel_pwm_init); + +static void __exit atmel_pwm_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_pwm_driver); +} +module_exit(atmel_pwm_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Bill Gatliff "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Atmel PWMC peripheral"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:atmel_pwmc"); diff --git a/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/gpio.c b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/gpio.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..dff5d1d627 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/gpio.c @@ -0,0 +1,298 @@ +/* + * drivers/pwm/gpio.c + * + * Models a single-channel PWM device using a timer and a GPIO pin. + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Bill Gatliff + * + * This program is free software; you may redistribute and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License Version 2, as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 + * USA + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct gpio_pwm { + struct pwm_device pwm; + struct hrtimer timer; + struct work_struct work; + pwm_callback_t callback; + int gpio; + unsigned long polarity : 1; + unsigned long active : 1; +}; + +static inline struct gpio_pwm *to_gpio_pwm(const struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + return container_of(p->pwm, struct gpio_pwm, pwm); +} + +static void +gpio_pwm_work (struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct gpio_pwm *gp = container_of(work, struct gpio_pwm, work); + + if (gp->active) + gpio_direction_output(gp->gpio, gp->polarity ? 1 : 0); + else + gpio_direction_output(gp->gpio, gp->polarity ? 0 : 1); +} + +static enum hrtimer_restart +gpio_pwm_timeout(struct hrtimer *t) +{ + struct gpio_pwm *gp = container_of(t, struct gpio_pwm, timer); + ktime_t tnew; + + if (unlikely(gp->pwm.channels[0].duty_ticks == 0)) + gp->active = 0; + else if (unlikely(gp->pwm.channels[0].duty_ticks + == gp->pwm.channels[0].period_ticks)) + gp->active = 1; + else + gp->active ^= 1; + + if (gpio_cansleep(gp->gpio)) + schedule_work(&gp->work); + else + gpio_pwm_work(&gp->work); + + if (!gp->active && gp->pwm.channels[0].callback) + gp->pwm.channels[0].callback(&gp->pwm.channels[0]); + + if (unlikely(!gp->active && + (gp->pwm.channels[0].flags & BIT(FLAG_STOP)))) { + clear_bit(FLAG_STOP, &gp->pwm.channels[0].flags); + complete_all(&gp->pwm.channels[0].complete); + return HRTIMER_NORESTART; + } + + if (gp->active) + tnew = ktime_set(0, gp->pwm.channels[0].duty_ticks); + else + tnew = ktime_set(0, gp->pwm.channels[0].period_ticks + - gp->pwm.channels[0].duty_ticks); + hrtimer_start(&gp->timer, tnew, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + + return HRTIMER_NORESTART; +} + +static void gpio_pwm_start(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct gpio_pwm *gp = to_gpio_pwm(p); + + gp->active = 0; + gpio_pwm_timeout(&gp->timer); +} + +static int +gpio_pwm_config_nosleep(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + struct gpio_pwm *gp = to_gpio_pwm(p); + int ret = 0; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags); + + switch (c->config_mask) { + + case PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS: + p->duty_ticks = c->duty_ticks; + break; + + case PWM_CONFIG_START: + if (!hrtimer_active(&gp->timer)) { + gpio_pwm_start(p); + } + break; + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + break; + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags); + return ret; +} + +static int +gpio_pwm_stop_sync(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct gpio_pwm *gp = to_gpio_pwm(p); + int ret; + int was_on = hrtimer_active(&gp->timer); + + if (was_on) { + do { + init_completion(&p->complete); + set_bit(FLAG_STOP, &p->flags); + ret = wait_for_completion_interruptible(&p->complete); + if (ret) + return ret; + } while (p->flags & BIT(FLAG_STOP)); + } + + return was_on; +} + +static int +gpio_pwm_config(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + struct gpio_pwm *gp = to_gpio_pwm(p); + int was_on = 0; + + if (p->pwm->config_nosleep) { + if (!p->pwm->config_nosleep(p, c)) + return 0; + } + + might_sleep(); + + was_on = gpio_pwm_stop_sync(p); + if (was_on < 0) + return was_on; + + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_TICKS) + p->period_ticks = c->period_ticks; + + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS) + p->duty_ticks = c->duty_ticks; + + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_POLARITY) { + gp->polarity = c->polarity ? 1 : 0; + p->active_high = gp->polarity; + } + + if ((c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_START) + || (was_on && !(c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_STOP))) + gpio_pwm_start(p); + + return 0; +} + +static int +gpio_pwm_set_callback(struct pwm_channel *p, + pwm_callback_t callback) +{ + struct gpio_pwm *gp = to_gpio_pwm(p); + gp->callback = callback; + return 0; +} + +static int +gpio_pwm_request(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + p->tick_hz = 1000000000UL; + return 0; +} + +static int __devinit +gpio_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct gpio_pwm *gp; + struct gpio_pwm_platform_data *gpd = pdev->dev.platform_data; + int ret = 0; + + /* TODO: create configfs entries, so users can assign GPIOs to + * PWMs at runtime instead of creating a platform_device + * specification and rebuilding their kernel */ + + if (!gpd || gpio_request(gpd->gpio, dev_name(&pdev->dev))) + return -EINVAL; + + gp = kzalloc(sizeof(*gp), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!gp) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto err_alloc; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, gp); + + gp->pwm.dev = &pdev->dev; + gp->pwm.bus_id = dev_name(&pdev->dev); + gp->pwm.nchan = 1; + gp->gpio = gpd->gpio; + + INIT_WORK(&gp->work, gpio_pwm_work); + + hrtimer_init(&gp->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + gp->timer.function = gpio_pwm_timeout; + + gp->pwm.owner = THIS_MODULE; + gp->pwm.config_nosleep = gpio_pwm_config_nosleep; + gp->pwm.config = gpio_pwm_config; + gp->pwm.request = gpio_pwm_request; + gp->pwm.set_callback = gpio_pwm_set_callback; + + ret = pwm_register(&gp->pwm); + if (ret) + goto err_pwm_register; + + return 0; + +err_pwm_register: + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, 0); + kfree(gp); +err_alloc: + return ret; +} + +static int __devexit +gpio_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct gpio_pwm *gp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + int ret; + + ret = pwm_unregister(&gp->pwm); + hrtimer_cancel(&gp->timer); + cancel_work_sync(&gp->work); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, 0); + kfree(gp); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver gpio_pwm_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "gpio_pwm", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + }, + .probe = gpio_pwm_probe, + .remove = __devexit_p(gpio_pwm_remove), +}; + +static int __init gpio_pwm_init(void) +{ + return platform_driver_register(&gpio_pwm_driver); +} +module_init(gpio_pwm_init); + +static void __exit gpio_pwm_exit(void) +{ + platform_driver_unregister(&gpio_pwm_driver); +} +module_exit(gpio_pwm_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Bill Gatliff "); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM output using GPIO and a high-resolution timer"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:gpio_pwm"); diff --git a/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/pwm.c b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/pwm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c1596e9e7e --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/drivers/pwm/pwm.c @@ -0,0 +1,643 @@ +/* + * drivers/pwm/pwm.c + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Bill Gatliff + * + * This program is free software; you may redistribute and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 + * USA + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include /*kcalloc, kfree since 2.6.34 */ +#include + +static int __pwm_create_sysfs(struct pwm_device *pwm); + +static const char *REQUEST_SYSFS = "sysfs"; +static LIST_HEAD(pwm_device_list); +static DEFINE_MUTEX(device_list_mutex); +static struct class pwm_class; +static struct workqueue_struct *pwm_handler_workqueue; + +int pwm_register(struct pwm_device *pwm) +{ + struct pwm_channel *p; + int wchan; + int ret; + + spin_lock_init(&pwm->list_lock); + + p = kcalloc(pwm->nchan, sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!p) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (wchan = 0; wchan < pwm->nchan; wchan++) { + spin_lock_init(&p[wchan].lock); + init_completion(&p[wchan].complete); + p[wchan].chan = wchan; + p[wchan].pwm = pwm; + } + + pwm->channels = p; + + mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex); + + list_add_tail(&pwm->list, &pwm_device_list); + ret = __pwm_create_sysfs(pwm); + if (ret) { + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + goto err_create_sysfs; + } + + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + + dev_info(pwm->dev, "%d channel%s\n", pwm->nchan, + pwm->nchan > 1 ? "s" : ""); + return 0; + +err_create_sysfs: + kfree(p); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_register); + +static int __match_device(struct device *dev, void *data) +{ + return dev_get_drvdata(dev) == data; +} + +int pwm_unregister(struct pwm_device *pwm) +{ + int wchan; + struct device *dev; + + mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex); + + for (wchan = 0; wchan < pwm->nchan; wchan++) { + if (pwm->channels[wchan].flags & BIT(FLAG_REQUESTED)) { + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + return -EBUSY; + } + } + + for (wchan = 0; wchan < pwm->nchan; wchan++) { + dev = class_find_device(&pwm_class, NULL, + &pwm->channels[wchan], + __match_device); + if (dev) { + put_device(dev); + device_unregister(dev); + } + } + + kfree(pwm->channels); + list_del(&pwm->list); + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_unregister); + +static struct pwm_device * +__pwm_find_device(const char *bus_id) +{ + struct pwm_device *p; + + list_for_each_entry(p, &pwm_device_list, list) { + if (!strcmp(bus_id, p->bus_id)) + return p; + } + return NULL; +} + +static int +__pwm_request_channel(struct pwm_channel *p, + const char *requester) +{ + int ret; + + if (test_and_set_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &p->flags)) + return -EBUSY; + + if (p->pwm->request) { + ret = p->pwm->request(p); + if (ret) { + clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &p->flags); + return ret; + } + } + + p->requester = requester; + if (!strcmp(requester, REQUEST_SYSFS)) + p->pid = current->pid; + + return 0; +} + +struct pwm_channel * +pwm_request(const char *bus_id, + int chan, + const char *requester) +{ + struct pwm_device *p; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex); + + p = __pwm_find_device(bus_id); + if (!p || chan >= p->nchan) + goto err_no_device; + + if (!try_module_get(p->owner)) + goto err_module_get_failed; + + ret = __pwm_request_channel(&p->channels[chan], requester); + if (ret) + goto err_request_failed; + + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + return &p->channels[chan]; + +err_request_failed: + module_put(p->owner); +err_module_get_failed: +err_no_device: + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_request); + +void pwm_free(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex); + + if (!test_and_clear_bit(FLAG_REQUESTED, &p->flags)) + goto done; + + pwm_stop(p); + pwm_unsynchronize(p, NULL); + pwm_set_handler(p, NULL, NULL); + + if (p->pwm->free) + p->pwm->free(p); + module_put(p->pwm->owner); +done: + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_free); + +unsigned long pwm_ns_to_ticks(struct pwm_channel *p, + unsigned long nsecs) +{ + unsigned long long ticks; + + ticks = nsecs; + ticks *= p->tick_hz; + do_div(ticks, 1000000000); + return ticks; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_ns_to_ticks); + +unsigned long pwm_ticks_to_ns(struct pwm_channel *p, + unsigned long ticks) +{ + unsigned long long ns; + + if (!p->tick_hz) + return 0; + + ns = ticks; + ns *= 1000000000UL; + do_div(ns, p->tick_hz); + return ns; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_ticks_to_ns); + +static void +pwm_config_ns_to_ticks(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_NS) { + c->period_ticks = pwm_ns_to_ticks(p, c->period_ns); + c->config_mask &= ~PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_NS; + c->config_mask |= PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_TICKS; + } + + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_NS) { + c->duty_ticks = pwm_ns_to_ticks(p, c->duty_ns); + c->config_mask &= ~PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_NS; + c->config_mask |= PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS; + } +} + +static void +pwm_config_percent_to_ticks(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_PERCENT) { + if (c->config_mask & PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_TICKS) + c->duty_ticks = c->period_ticks; + else + c->duty_ticks = p->period_ticks; + + c->duty_ticks *= c->duty_percent; + c->duty_ticks /= 100; + c->config_mask &= ~PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_PERCENT; + c->config_mask |= PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS; + } +} + +int pwm_config_nosleep(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + if (!p->pwm->config_nosleep) + return -EINVAL; + + pwm_config_ns_to_ticks(p, c); + pwm_config_percent_to_ticks(p, c); + + return p->pwm->config_nosleep(p, c); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_config_nosleep); + +int pwm_config(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (unlikely(!p->pwm->config)) + return -EINVAL; + + pwm_config_ns_to_ticks(p, c); + pwm_config_percent_to_ticks(p, c); + + switch (c->config_mask & (PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_TICKS + | PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS)) { + case PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_TICKS: + if (p->duty_ticks > c->period_ticks) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + break; + case PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS: + if (p->period_ticks < c->duty_ticks) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + break; + case PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS | PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_TICKS: + if (c->duty_ticks > c->period_ticks) { + ret = -EINVAL; + goto err; + } + break; + default: + break; + } + +err: + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "%s: config_mask %d period_ticks %lu duty_ticks %lu" + " polarity %d duty_ns %lu period_ns %lu duty_percent %d\n", + __func__, c->config_mask, c->period_ticks, c->duty_ticks, + c->polarity, c->duty_ns, c->period_ns, c->duty_percent); + + if (ret) + return ret; + return p->pwm->config(p, c); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_config); + +int pwm_set_period_ns(struct pwm_channel *p, + unsigned long period_ns) +{ + struct pwm_channel_config c = { + .config_mask = PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_TICKS, + .period_ticks = pwm_ns_to_ticks(p, period_ns), + }; + + return pwm_config(p, &c); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_set_period_ns); + +unsigned long pwm_get_period_ns(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + return pwm_ticks_to_ns(p, p->period_ticks); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_get_period_ns); + +int pwm_set_duty_ns(struct pwm_channel *p, + unsigned long duty_ns) +{ + struct pwm_channel_config c = { + .config_mask = PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS, + .duty_ticks = pwm_ns_to_ticks(p, duty_ns), + }; + return pwm_config(p, &c); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_set_duty_ns); + +unsigned long pwm_get_duty_ns(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + return pwm_ticks_to_ns(p, p->duty_ticks); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_get_duty_ns); + +int pwm_set_duty_percent(struct pwm_channel *p, + int percent) +{ + struct pwm_channel_config c = { + .config_mask = PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_PERCENT, + .duty_percent = percent, + }; + return pwm_config(p, &c); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_set_duty_percent); + +int pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_channel *p, + int active_high) +{ + struct pwm_channel_config c = { + .config_mask = PWM_CONFIG_POLARITY, + .polarity = active_high, + }; + return pwm_config(p, &c); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_set_polarity); + +int pwm_start(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct pwm_channel_config c = { + .config_mask = PWM_CONFIG_START, + }; + return pwm_config(p, &c); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_start); + +int pwm_stop(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + struct pwm_channel_config c = { + .config_mask = PWM_CONFIG_STOP, + }; + return pwm_config(p, &c); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_stop); + +int pwm_synchronize(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *to_p) +{ + if (p->pwm != to_p->pwm) { + /* TODO: support cross-device synchronization */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!p->pwm->synchronize) + return -EINVAL; + + return p->pwm->synchronize(p, to_p); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_synchronize); + +int pwm_unsynchronize(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *from_p) +{ + if (from_p && (p->pwm != from_p->pwm)) { + /* TODO: support cross-device synchronization */ + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!p->pwm->unsynchronize) + return -EINVAL; + + return p->pwm->unsynchronize(p, from_p); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_unsynchronize); + +static void pwm_handler(struct work_struct *w) +{ + struct pwm_channel *p = container_of(w, struct pwm_channel, + handler_work); + if (p->handler && p->handler(p, p->handler_data)) + pwm_stop(p); +} + +static void __pwm_callback(struct pwm_channel *p) +{ + queue_work(pwm_handler_workqueue, &p->handler_work); + dev_dbg(p->pwm->dev, "handler %p scheduled with data %p\n", + p->handler, p->handler_data); +} + +int pwm_set_handler(struct pwm_channel *p, + pwm_handler_t handler, + void *data) +{ + if (p->pwm->set_callback) { + p->handler_data = data; + p->handler = handler; + INIT_WORK(&p->handler_work, pwm_handler); + return p->pwm->set_callback(p, handler ? __pwm_callback : NULL); + } + return -EINVAL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_set_handler); + +static ssize_t pwm_run_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + struct pwm_channel *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + if (sysfs_streq(buf, "1")) + pwm_start(p); + else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "0")) + pwm_stop(p); + return len; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(run, 0200, NULL, pwm_run_store); + +static ssize_t pwm_duty_ns_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct pwm_channel *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", pwm_get_duty_ns(p)); +} + +static ssize_t pwm_duty_ns_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + unsigned long duty_ns; + struct pwm_channel *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + if (1 == sscanf(buf, "%lu", &duty_ns)) + pwm_set_duty_ns(p, duty_ns); + return len; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(duty_ns, 0644, pwm_duty_ns_show, pwm_duty_ns_store); + +static ssize_t pwm_period_ns_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct pwm_channel *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", pwm_get_period_ns(p)); +} + +static ssize_t pwm_period_ns_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + unsigned long period_ns; + struct pwm_channel *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + if (1 == sscanf(buf, "%lu", &period_ns)) + pwm_set_period_ns(p, period_ns); + return len; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(period_ns, 0644, pwm_period_ns_show, pwm_period_ns_store); + +static ssize_t pwm_polarity_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct pwm_channel *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", p->active_high ? 1 : 0); +} + +static ssize_t pwm_polarity_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + int polarity; + struct pwm_channel *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + if (1 == sscanf(buf, "%d", &polarity)) + pwm_set_polarity(p, polarity); + return len; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(polarity, 0644, pwm_polarity_show, pwm_polarity_store); + +static ssize_t pwm_request_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct pwm_channel *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + mutex_lock(&device_list_mutex); + __pwm_request_channel(p, REQUEST_SYSFS); + mutex_unlock(&device_list_mutex); + + if (p->pid) + return sprintf(buf, "%s %d\n", p->requester, p->pid); + else + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", p->requester); +} + +static ssize_t pwm_request_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + struct pwm_channel *p = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + pwm_free(p); + return len; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR(request, 0644, pwm_request_show, pwm_request_store); + +static const struct attribute *pwm_attrs[] = +{ + &dev_attr_run.attr, + &dev_attr_polarity.attr, + &dev_attr_duty_ns.attr, + &dev_attr_period_ns.attr, + &dev_attr_request.attr, + NULL, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group pwm_device_attr_group = { + .attrs = (struct attribute **)pwm_attrs, +}; + +static int __pwm_create_sysfs(struct pwm_device *pwm) +{ + int ret = 0; + struct device *dev; + int wchan; + + for (wchan = 0; wchan < pwm->nchan; wchan++) { + dev = device_create(&pwm_class, pwm->dev, MKDEV(0, 0), + pwm->channels + wchan, + "%s:%d", pwm->bus_id, wchan); + if (!dev) + goto err_dev_create; + ret = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &pwm_device_attr_group); + if (ret) + goto err_dev_create; + } + + return ret; + +err_dev_create: + for (wchan = 0; wchan < pwm->nchan; wchan++) { + dev = class_find_device(&pwm_class, NULL, + &pwm->channels[wchan], + __match_device); + if (dev) { + put_device(dev); + device_unregister(dev); + } + } + + return ret; +} + +static struct class_attribute pwm_class_attrs[] = { + __ATTR_NULL, +}; + +static struct class pwm_class = { + .name = "pwm", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + + .class_attrs = pwm_class_attrs, +}; + +static int __init pwm_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + /* TODO: how to deal with devices that register very early? */ + pr_err("%s\n", __func__); + ret = class_register(&pwm_class); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + pwm_handler_workqueue = create_workqueue("pwmd"); + + return 0; +} +postcore_initcall(pwm_init); diff --git a/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/include/linux/pwm/pwm.h b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/include/linux/pwm/pwm.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..e01cca9036 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/generic-2.6/files/include/linux/pwm/pwm.h @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +/* + * include/linux/pwm.h + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Bill Gatliff < bgat@billgatliff.com> + * + * This program is free software; you may redistribute and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 + * USA + */ +#ifndef __LINUX_PWM_H +#define __LINUX_PWM_H + +enum { + PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_TICKS = BIT(0), + PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_TICKS = BIT(1), + PWM_CONFIG_POLARITY = BIT(2), + PWM_CONFIG_START = BIT(3), + PWM_CONFIG_STOP = BIT(4), + + PWM_CONFIG_HANDLER = BIT(5), + + PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_NS = BIT(6), + PWM_CONFIG_DUTY_PERCENT = BIT(7), + PWM_CONFIG_PERIOD_NS = BIT(8), +}; + +struct pwm_channel; +struct work_struct; + +typedef int (*pwm_handler_t)(struct pwm_channel *p, void *data); +typedef void (*pwm_callback_t)(struct pwm_channel *p); + +struct pwm_channel_config { + int config_mask; + unsigned long duty_ticks; + unsigned long period_ticks; + int polarity; + + pwm_handler_t handler; + + unsigned long duty_ns; + unsigned long period_ns; + int duty_percent; +}; + +struct pwm_device { + struct list_head list; + spinlock_t list_lock; + struct device *dev; + struct module *owner; + struct pwm_channel *channels; + + const char *bus_id; + int nchan; + + int (*request) (struct pwm_channel *p); + void (*free) (struct pwm_channel *p); + int (*config) (struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c); + int (*config_nosleep)(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel_config *c); + int (*synchronize) (struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *to_p); + int (*unsynchronize)(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *from_p); + int (*set_callback) (struct pwm_channel *p, + pwm_callback_t callback); +}; + +int pwm_register(struct pwm_device *pwm); +int pwm_unregister(struct pwm_device *pwm); + +enum { + FLAG_REQUESTED = 0, + FLAG_STOP = 1, +}; + +struct pwm_channel { + struct list_head list; + struct pwm_device *pwm; + const char *requester; + pid_t pid; + int chan; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long tick_hz; + + spinlock_t lock; + struct completion complete; + + pwm_callback_t callback; + + struct work_struct handler_work; + pwm_handler_t handler; + void *handler_data; + + int active_high; + unsigned long period_ticks; + unsigned long duty_ticks; +}; + +struct gpio_pwm_platform_data { + int gpio; +}; + +struct pwm_channel * +pwm_request(const char *bus_id, int chan, + const char *requester); + +void pwm_free(struct pwm_channel *pwm); + +int pwm_config_nosleep(struct pwm_channel *pwm, + struct pwm_channel_config *c); + +int pwm_config(struct pwm_channel *pwm, + struct pwm_channel_config *c); + +unsigned long pwm_ns_to_ticks(struct pwm_channel *pwm, + unsigned long nsecs); + +unsigned long pwm_ticks_to_ns(struct pwm_channel *pwm, + unsigned long ticks); + +int pwm_set_period_ns(struct pwm_channel *pwm, + unsigned long period_ns); + +unsigned long int pwm_get_period_ns(struct pwm_channel *pwm); + +int pwm_set_duty_ns(struct pwm_channel *pwm, + unsigned long duty_ns); + +int pwm_set_duty_percent(struct pwm_channel *pwm, + int percent); + +unsigned long pwm_get_duty_ns(struct pwm_channel *pwm); + +int pwm_set_polarity(struct pwm_channel *pwm, + int active_high); + +int pwm_start(struct pwm_channel *pwm); + +int pwm_stop(struct pwm_channel *pwm); + +int pwm_set_handler(struct pwm_channel *pwm, + pwm_handler_t handler, + void *data); + +int pwm_synchronize(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *to_p); + + +int pwm_unsynchronize(struct pwm_channel *p, + struct pwm_channel *from_p); + + +#endif /* __LINUX_PWM_H */ diff --git a/target/linux/generic-2.6/patches-2.6.34/890-generic_pwm_api.patch b/target/linux/generic-2.6/patches-2.6.34/890-generic_pwm_api.patch new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6c58e53204 --- /dev/null +++ b/target/linux/generic-2.6/patches-2.6.34/890-generic_pwm_api.patch @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +Patches from: Bill Gatliff +Based on: +* Expunge old Atmel PWMC driver, replacing it with one that conforms to the PWM API +* Incorporate PWM API code into KBuild +Ignore the LEDS part atm +--- + +diff --git a/drivers/misc/Makefile b/drivers/misc/Makefile +index 049ff24..b94666c 100644 +--- a/drivers/misc/Makefile ++++ b/drivers/misc/Makefile +@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ + obj-$(CONFIG_IBM_ASM) += ibmasm/ + obj-$(CONFIG_HDPU_FEATURES) += hdpuftrs/ + obj-$(CONFIG_AD525X_DPOT) += ad525x_dpot.o +-obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_PWM) += atmel_pwm.o + obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_SSC) += atmel-ssc.o + obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_TCLIB) += atmel_tclib.o + obj-$(CONFIG_ICS932S401) += ics932s401.o +diff --git a/drivers/Kconfig b/drivers/Kconfig +index 368ae6d..54d7b16 100644 +--- a/drivers/Kconfig ++++ b/drivers/Kconfig +@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ source "drivers/pps/Kconfig" + + source "drivers/gpio/Kconfig" + ++source "drivers/pwm/Kconfig" ++ + source "drivers/w1/Kconfig" + + source "drivers/power/Kconfig" +diff --git a/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/Makefile +index 6ee53c7..e6143f3 100644 +--- a/drivers/Makefile ++++ b/drivers/Makefile +@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ + # + + obj-y += gpio/ ++obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_PWM) += pwm/ ++ + obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci/ + obj-$(CONFIG_PARISC) += parisc/ + obj-$(CONFIG_RAPIDIO) += rapidio/ +diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig