* luci/libs: uvl: implement "valueof" option
[project/luci.git] / libs / uvl / luasrc / uvl.lua
index b3701b17eca13399e0ba65dfef2634235048c931..cc1d8b9d6dfe2d32d19c0bd1e949e30d1f49ce6a 100644 (file)
@@ -46,8 +46,12 @@ STRICT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS     = true
 -- treat failed external validators as error
 STRICT_EXTERNAL_VALIDATORS = true
 
+--- Boolean; default true;
+-- treat list values stored as options like errors
+STRICT_LIST_TYPE           = true
+
 
-local default_schemedir = "/etc/scheme"
+local default_schemedir = "/lib/uci/schema"
 
 local function _assert( condition, fmt, ... )
        if not condition then
@@ -70,11 +74,65 @@ function UVL.__init__( self, schemedir )
        self.packages   = { }
        self.beenthere  = { }
        self.uci                = luci.model.uci
+       self.dep                = luci.uvl.dependencies
        self.log        = luci.uvl.loghelper
        self.datatypes  = luci.uvl.datatypes
 end
 
 
+--- Parse given scheme and return the scheme tree.
+-- @param scheme       Name of the scheme to parse
+-- @return                     Table containing the parsed scheme or nil on error
+-- @return                     String containing the reason for errors (if any)
+function UVL.get_scheme( self, scheme )
+       if not self.packages[scheme] then
+               local ok, err = pcall( self.read_scheme, self, scheme )
+               if not ok then
+                       return nil, self.log.scheme_error( scheme, err )
+               end
+       end
+       return self.packages[scheme], nil
+end
+
+--- Return a table containing the dependencies of specified section or option.
+-- @param config       Name of the configuration or parsed scheme object
+-- @param section      Type of the section
+-- @param option       Name of the option (optional)
+-- @return                     Table containing the dependencies or nil on error
+-- @return                     String containing the reason for errors (if any)
+function UVL.get_dependencies( self, config, section, option )
+       config = ( type(config) == "string" and self:get_scheme(config) or config )
+
+       local deps = { }
+       local dt
+
+       if not config.sections[section] then return deps end
+
+       if option and config.variables[section][option] then
+               dt = config.variables[section][option].depends
+       else
+               dt = config.sections[section].depends
+       end
+
+       if dt then
+               for _, d in ipairs(dt) do
+                       local sdeps = { }
+                       for k, v in pairs(d) do
+                               local r = self.dep._parse_reference( k )
+                               if r then
+                                       sdeps[r] = v
+                               else
+                                       return nil,
+                                               'Ambiguous dependency reference "%s" for object "%s" given'
+                                                       %{ k, self.log.id( config.name, section, option ) }
+                               end
+                       end
+                       table.insert( deps, sdeps )
+               end
+       end
+       return deps
+end
+
 --- Validate given configuration, section or option.
 -- @param config       Name of the configuration to validate
 -- @param section      Name of the section to validate (optional)
@@ -110,6 +168,10 @@ function UVL.validate_config( self, config )
        local co = self.uci.get_all( config )
        local sc = { }
 
+       if not co then
+               return false, 'Unable to load configuration "%s"' % config
+       end
+
        local function _uci_foreach( type, func )
                local ok, err
                for k, v in pairs(co) do
@@ -140,8 +202,8 @@ function UVL.validate_config( self, config )
                for k, v in pairs(co) do
                        if not self.beenthere[config..'.'..k] then
                                return false, self.log.config_error( config,
-                                       "Section '" .. config .. '.' .. co[k]['.type'] ..
-                                       "' not found in scheme" )
+                                       'Section "%s" not found in scheme'
+                                               % self.log.id( config, co[k]['.type'] ) )
                        end
                end
        end
@@ -151,10 +213,10 @@ function UVL.validate_config( self, config )
 
                if s.required and sc[k] == 0 then
                        return false, self.log.config_error( config,
-                               'Required section "' .. k .. '" not found in config' )
+                               'Required section "%s" not found in config' % k )
                elseif s.unique and sc[k] > 1 then
                        return false, self.log.config_error( config,
-                               'Unique section "' .. k .. '" occurs multiple times in config' )
+                               'Unique section "%s" occurs multiple times in config' % k )
                end
        end
 
@@ -179,13 +241,18 @@ function UVL.validate_section( self, config, section )
        self.beenthere = { }
 
        local co = self.uci.get_all( config )
+
+       if not co then
+               return false, 'Unable to load configuration "%s"' % config
+       end
+
        if co[section] then
                return self:_validate_section( luci.uvl.section(
                        self, co, co[section]['.type'], config, section
                ) )
        else
-               return false, "Section '" .. config .. '.' .. section ..
-                       "' not found in config. Nothing to do."
+               return false, 'Section "%s" not found in config. Nothing to do.'
+                       % self.log.id( config, section )
        end
 end
 
@@ -208,14 +275,18 @@ function UVL.validate_option( self, config, section, option )
        self.beenthere = { }
 
        local co = self.uci.get_all( config )
+
+       if not co then
+               return false, 'Unable to load configuration "%s"' % config
+       end
+
        if co[section] and co[section][option] then
                return self:_validate_option( luci.uvl.option(
                        self, co, co[section]['.type'], config, section, option
                ) )
        else
-               return false, "Option '" ..
-                       config .. '.' .. section .. '.' .. option ..
-                       "' not found in config. Nothing to do."
+               return false, 'Option "%s" not found in config. Nothing to do.'
+                       % self.log.id( config, section, option )
        end
 end
 
@@ -223,6 +294,13 @@ end
 function UVL._validate_section( self, section )
 
        if section:values() then
+               if section:section().named == true and
+                  section:values()['.anonymous'] == true
+               then
+                       return false, self.log.section_error( section,
+                               'The section of type "%s" is stored anonymously in config but must be named'
+                                       % section:sid() )
+               end
 
                for _, v in ipairs(section:variables()) do
                        local ok, err = self:_validate_option( v )
@@ -238,7 +316,7 @@ function UVL._validate_section( self, section )
                        return false, err
                end
        else
-               print( "Error, scheme section '" .. section:sid() .. "' not found in data" )
+               return false, 'Option "%s" not found in config' % section:sid()
        end
 
        if STRICT_UNKNOWN_OPTIONS and not section:section().dynamic then
@@ -246,8 +324,8 @@ function UVL._validate_section( self, section )
                        if k:sub(1,1) ~= "." and not self.beenthere[
                                section:cid() .. '.' .. k
                        ] then
-                               return false, "Option '" .. section:sid() .. '.' .. k ..
-                                       "' not found in scheme"
+                               return false, 'Option "%s" not found in scheme'
+                                       % self.log.id( section:sid(), k )
                        end
                end
        end
@@ -257,44 +335,47 @@ end
 
 function UVL._validate_option( self, option, nodeps )
 
-       if not option:option() and
-          not ( option:section() and option:section().dynamic )
-       then
-               return false, "Option '" .. option:cid() ..
-                       "' not found in scheme"
-       end
+       local item = option:option()
+       local val  = option:value()
 
-       if option:option() then
-               if option:option().required and not option:value() then
-                       return false, "Mandatory variable '" .. option:cid() ..
-                               "' doesn't have a value"
+       if not item and not ( option:section() and option:section().dynamic ) then
+               return false, 'Option "%s" not found in scheme' % option:cid()
+
+       elseif item then
+               if item.required and not val then
+                       return false, 'Mandatory variable "%s" does not have a value'
+                               % option:cid()
                end
 
-               if option:option().type == "enum" and option:value() then
-                       if not option:option().values or
-                          not option:option().values[option:value()]
-                       then
-                               return false, "Value '" .. ( option:value() or '<nil>' ) ..
-                                       "' of given option '" .. option:cid() ..
-                                       "' is not defined in enum { " ..
-                                       table.concat(luci.util.keys(option:option().values),", ") ..
-                                       " }"
+               if ( item.type == "reference" or item.type == "enum" ) and val then
+                       if not item.values or not item.values[val] then
+                               return false,
+                                       'Value "%s" of given option "%s" is not defined in %s { %s }'
+                                               %{ val or '<nil>', option:cid(), item.type,
+                                                  table.concat( luci.util.keys(item.values), ", " ) }
+                       end
+               elseif item.type == "list" and val then
+                       if type(val) ~= "table" and STRICT_LIST_TYPE then
+                               return false,
+                                       'Option "%s" is defined as list but stored as plain value'
+                                               % option:cid()
                        end
                end
 
-               if option:option().datatype and option:value() then
-                       if self.datatypes[option:option().datatype] then
-                               if not self.datatypes[option:option().datatype](
-                                       option:value()
-                               ) then
-                                       return false, "Value '" .. ( option:value() or '<nil>' ) ..
-                                               "' of given option '" .. option:cid() ..
-                                               "' doesn't validate as datatype '" ..
-                                               option:option().datatype .. "'"
+               if item.datatype and val then
+                       if self.datatypes[item.datatype] then
+                               val = ( type(val) == "table" and val or { val } )
+                               for i, v in ipairs(val) do
+                                       if not self.datatypes[item.datatype]( v ) then
+                                               return false,
+                                                       'Value%s "%s" of given option "%s" does not validate as datatype "%s"'
+                                                               %{ ( #val>1 and ' #' .. i or '' ), v,
+                                                                  option:cid(), item.datatype }
+                                       end
                                end
                        else
-                               return false, "Unknown datatype '" ..
-                                       option:option().datatype .. "' encountered"
+                               return false, 'Unknown datatype "%s" encountered'
+                                       % item.datatype
                        end
                end
 
@@ -331,10 +412,7 @@ function UVL.read_scheme( self, scheme )
 
                return self:_read_scheme_parts( scheme, schemes )
        else
-               error(
-                       'Can\'t find scheme "' .. scheme ..
-                       '" in "' .. self.schemedir .. '"'
-               )
+               error( 'Can not find scheme "%s" in "%s"' %{ scheme, self.schemedir } )
        end
 end
 
@@ -345,15 +423,15 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
        local function _id( c, t )
                if c == TYPE_SECTION then
                        return string.format(
-                               "section '%s.%s'",
+                               'section "%s.%s"',
                                        scheme, t.name or '?' )
                elseif c == TYPE_VARIABLE then
                        return string.format(
-                               "variable '%s.%s.%s'",
+                               'variable "%s.%s.%s"',
                                        scheme, t.section or '?.?', t.name or '?' )
                elseif c == TYPE_ENUM then
                        return string.format(
-                               "enum '%s.%s.%s'",
+                               'enum "%s.%s.%s"',
                                        scheme, t.variable or '?.?.?', t.value or '?' )
                end
        end
@@ -361,7 +439,7 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
        -- helper function to check for required fields
        local function _req( c, t, r )
                for i, v in ipairs(r) do
-                       _assert( t[v], "Missing required field '%s' in %s", v, _id(c, t) )
+                       _assert( t[v], 'Missing required field "%s" in %s', v, _id(c, t) )
                end
        end
 
@@ -379,7 +457,7 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
                local r = luci.util.split( t[k], "." )
                r[1] = ( #r[1] > 0 and r[1] or scheme )
 
-               _assert( #r == c, "Malformed %s reference in %s", k, _id(c, t) )
+               _assert( #r == c, 'Malformed %s reference in %s', k, _id(c, t) )
 
                return r
        end
@@ -400,6 +478,7 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
 
                                self.packages[r[1]] =
                                        self.packages[r[1]] or {
+                                               ["name"]      = r[1];
                                                ["sections"]  = { };
                                                ["variables"] = { };
                                        }
@@ -412,14 +491,16 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
 
                                for k, v2 in pairs(v) do
                                        if k ~= "name" and k ~= "package" and k:sub(1,1) ~= "." then
-                                               if k:match("^depends") then
+                                               if k == "depends" then
                                                        s["depends"] = _assert(
                                                                self:_read_dependency( v2, s["depends"] ),
-                                                               "Section '%s' in scheme '%s' has malformed " ..
-                                                               "dependency specification in '%s'",
+                                                               'Section "%s" in scheme "%s" has malformed ' ..
+                                                               'dependency specification in "%s"',
                                                                v.name or '<nil>', scheme or '<nil>', k
                                                        )
-                                               elseif k == "dynamic" or k == "unique" or k == "required" then
+                                               elseif k == "dynamic" or k == "unique" or
+                                                      k == "required" or k == "named"
+                                               then
                                                        s[k] = _bool(v2)
                                                else
                                                        s[k] = v2
@@ -430,6 +511,7 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
                                s.dynamic  = s.dynamic  or false
                                s.unique   = s.unique   or false
                                s.required = s.required or false
+                               s.named    = s.named    or false
                        end
                end
        end
@@ -444,11 +526,11 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
                                local r = _ref( TYPE_VARIABLE, v )
 
                                local p = _assert( self.packages[r[1]],
-                                       "Variable '%s' in scheme '%s' references unknown package '%s'",
+                                       'Variable "%s" in scheme "%s" references unknown package "%s"',
                                        v.name, scheme, r[1] )
 
                                local s = _assert( p.variables[r[2]],
-                                       "Variable '%s' in scheme '%s' references unknown section '%s'",
+                                       'Variable "%s" in scheme "%s" references unknown section "%s"',
                                        v.name, scheme, r[2] )
 
                                s[v.name] = s[v.name] or { }
@@ -457,23 +539,33 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
 
                                for k, v2 in pairs(v) do
                                        if k ~= "name" and k ~= "section" and k:sub(1,1) ~= "." then
-                                               if k:match("^depends") then
+                                               if k == "depends" then
                                                        t["depends"] = _assert(
                                                                self:_read_dependency( v2, t["depends"] ),
                                                                'Invalid reference "%s" in "%s.%s.%s"',
                                                                v2, v.name, scheme, k
                                                        )
-                                               elseif k:match("^validator") then
+                                               elseif k == "validator" then
                                                        t["validators"] = _assert(
                                                                self:_read_validator( v2, t["validators"] ),
-                                                               "Variable '%s' in scheme '%s' has malformed " ..
-                                                               "validator specification in '%s'",
+                                                               'Variable "%s" in scheme "%s" has malformed ' ..
+                                                               'validator specification in "%s"',
                                                                v.name, scheme, k
                                                        )
+                                               elseif k == "valueof" then
+                                                       local values, err = self:_read_reference( v2 )
+
+                                                       _assert( values,
+                                                               'Variable "%s" in scheme "%s" has invalid ' ..
+                                                               'reference specification:\n%s',
+                                                                       v.name, scheme, err )
+
+                                                       t.type   = "reference"
+                                                       t.values = values
                                                elseif k == "required" then
                                                        t[k] = _bool(v2)
                                                else
-                                                       t[k] = v2
+                                                       t[k] = t[k] or v2
                                                end
                                        end
                                end
@@ -493,23 +585,22 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
                                _req( TYPE_ENUM, v, { "value", "variable" } )
 
                                local r = _ref( TYPE_ENUM, v )
-
                                local p = _assert( self.packages[r[1]],
-                                       "Enum '%s' in scheme '%s' references unknown package '%s'",
+                                       'Enum "%s" in scheme "%s" references unknown package "%s"',
                                        v.value, scheme, r[1] )
 
                                local s = _assert( p.variables[r[2]],
-                                       "Enum '%s' in scheme '%s' references unknown section '%s'",
+                                       'Enum "%s" in scheme "%s" references unknown section "%s"',
                                        v.value, scheme, r[2] )
 
                                local t = _assert( s[r[3]],
-                                       "Enum '%s' in scheme '%s', section '%s' references " ..
-                                       "unknown variable '%s'",
+                                       'Enum "%s" in scheme "%s", section "%s" references ' ..
+                                       'unknown variable "%s"',
                                        v.value, scheme, r[2], r[3] )
 
                                _assert( t.type == "enum",
-                                       "Enum '%s' in scheme '%s', section '%s' references " ..
-                                       "variable '%s' with non enum type '%s'",
+                                       'Enum "%s" in scheme "%s", section "%s" references ' ..
+                                       'variable "%s" with non enum type "%s"',
                                        v.value, scheme, r[2], r[3], t.type )
 
                                if not t.values then
@@ -520,8 +611,8 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
 
                                if v.default then
                                        _assert( not t.default,
-                                               "Enum '%s' in scheme '%s', section '%s' redeclares " ..
-                                               "the default value of variable '%s'",
+                                               'Enum "%s" in scheme "%s", section "%s" redeclares ' ..
+                                               'the default value of variable "%s"',
                                                v.value, scheme, r[2], v.variable )
 
                                        t.default = v.value
@@ -534,54 +625,102 @@ function UVL._read_scheme_parts( self, scheme, schemes )
 end
 
 -- Read a dependency specification
-function UVL._read_dependency( self, value, deps )
-       local parts     = luci.util.split( value, "%s*,%s*", nil, true )
-       local condition = { }
-
-       for i, val in ipairs(parts) do
-               local k, v = unpack(luci.util.split( val, "%s*=%s*", nil, true ))
-
-               if k and (
-                       k:match("^%$?[a-zA-Z0-9_]+%.%$?[a-zA-Z0-9_]+%.%$?[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$") or
-                       k:match("^%$?[a-zA-Z0-9_]+%.%$?[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$") or
-                       k:match("^%$?[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$")
-               ) then
-                       condition[k] = v or true
-               else
-                       return nil
-               end
-       end
+function UVL._read_dependency( self, values, deps )
+       local expr = "%$?[a-zA-Z0-9_]+"
+       if values then
+               values = ( type(values) == "table" and values or { values } )
+               for _, value in ipairs(values) do
+                       local parts     = luci.util.split( value, "%s*,%s*", nil, true )
+                       local condition = { }
+                       for i, val in ipairs(parts) do
+                               local k, v = unpack(luci.util.split(val, "%s*=%s*", nil, true))
+
+                               if k and (
+                                       k:match("^"..expr.."%."..expr.."%."..expr.."$") or
+                                       k:match("^"..expr.."%."..expr.."$") or
+                                       k:match("^"..expr.."$")
+                               ) then
+                                       condition[k] = v or true
+                               else
+                                       return nil
+                               end
+                       end
 
-       if not deps then
-               deps = { condition }
-       else
-               table.insert( deps, condition )
+                       if not deps then
+                               deps = { condition }
+                       else
+                               table.insert( deps, condition )
+                       end
+               end
        end
 
        return deps
 end
 
 -- Read a validator specification
-function UVL._read_validator( self, value, validators )
-       if value then
-               local validator
-
-               if value:match("^exec:") then
-                       validator = value:gsub("^exec:","")
-               elseif value:match("^lua:") then
-                       validator = self:_resolve_function( (value:gsub("^lua:","") ) )
-               end
+function UVL._read_validator( self, values, validators )
+       if values then
+               values = ( type(values) == "table" and values or { values } )
+               for _, value in ipairs(values) do
+                       local validator
+
+                       if value:match("^exec:") then
+                               validator = value:gsub("^exec:","")
+                       elseif value:match("^lua:") then
+                               validator = self:_resolve_function( (value:gsub("^lua:","") ) )
+                       end
 
-               if validator then
-                       if not validators then
-                               validators = { validator }
+                       if validator then
+                               if not validators then
+                                       validators = { validator }
+                               else
+                                       table.insert( validators, validator )
+                               end
                        else
-                               table.insert( validators, validator )
+                               return nil
+                       end
+               end
+
+               return validators
+       end
+end
+
+-- Read a reference specification (XXX: We should validate external configs too...)
+function UVL._read_reference( self, values )
+       local val = { }
+       values = ( type(values) == "table" and values or { values } )
+
+       for _, value in ipairs(values) do
+               local ref = luci.util.split(value, ".")
+
+               if #ref == 2 or #ref == 3 then
+                       self.uci.load_config(ref[1])
+                       local co = self.uci.get_all(ref[1])
+
+                       if not co then
+                               return nil, 'Can not load config "%s" for reference "%s"'
+                                       %{ ref[1], value }
                        end
 
-                       return validators
+                       for k, v in pairs(co) do
+                               if v['.type'] == ref[2] then
+                                       if #ref == 2 then
+                                               if v['.anonymous'] == true then
+                                                       return nil, 'Illegal reference "%s" to an anonymous section'
+                                                               % value
+                                               end
+                                               table.insert( val, k )
+                                       elseif v[ref[3]] then
+                                               table.insert( val, v[ref[3]] )
+                                       end
+                               end
+                       end
+               else
+                       return nil, 'Malformed reference "%s"' % value
                end
        end
+
+       return val, nil
 end
 
 -- Resolve given path