file: remove unnecessary sync() call
[project/uci.git] / cli.c
1 /*
2 * cli - Command Line Interface for the Unified Configuration Interface
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 */
14 #include <strings.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <stdarg.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <unistd.h>
20 #include "uci.h"
21
22 #define MAX_ARGS 4 /* max command line arguments for batch mode */
23
24 static const char *delimiter = " ";
25 static const char *appname;
26 static enum {
27 CLI_FLAG_MERGE = (1 << 0),
28 CLI_FLAG_QUIET = (1 << 1),
29 CLI_FLAG_NOCOMMIT = (1 << 2),
30 CLI_FLAG_BATCH = (1 << 3),
31 CLI_FLAG_SHOW_EXT = (1 << 4),
32 } flags;
33
34 static FILE *input;
35
36 static struct uci_context *ctx;
37 enum {
38 /* section cmds */
39 CMD_GET,
40 CMD_SET,
41 CMD_ADD_LIST,
42 CMD_DEL_LIST,
43 CMD_DEL,
44 CMD_RENAME,
45 CMD_REVERT,
46 CMD_REORDER,
47 /* package cmds */
48 CMD_SHOW,
49 CMD_CHANGES,
50 CMD_EXPORT,
51 CMD_COMMIT,
52 /* other cmds */
53 CMD_ADD,
54 CMD_IMPORT,
55 CMD_HELP,
56 };
57
58 struct uci_type_list {
59 unsigned int idx;
60 const char *name;
61 struct uci_type_list *next;
62 };
63
64 static struct uci_type_list *type_list = NULL;
65 static char *typestr = NULL;
66 static const char *cur_section_ref = NULL;
67
68 static int uci_cmd(int argc, char **argv);
69
70 static void
71 uci_reset_typelist(void)
72 {
73 struct uci_type_list *type;
74 while (type_list != NULL) {
75 type = type_list;
76 type_list = type_list->next;
77 free(type);
78 }
79 if (typestr) {
80 free(typestr);
81 typestr = NULL;
82 }
83 cur_section_ref = NULL;
84 }
85
86 static char *
87 uci_lookup_section_ref(struct uci_section *s)
88 {
89 struct uci_type_list *ti = type_list;
90 int maxlen;
91
92 if (!s->anonymous || !(flags & CLI_FLAG_SHOW_EXT))
93 return s->e.name;
94
95 /* look up in section type list */
96 while (ti) {
97 if (strcmp(ti->name, s->type) == 0)
98 break;
99 ti = ti->next;
100 }
101 if (!ti) {
102 ti = malloc(sizeof(struct uci_type_list));
103 if (!ti)
104 return NULL;
105 memset(ti, 0, sizeof(struct uci_type_list));
106 ti->next = type_list;
107 type_list = ti;
108 ti->name = s->type;
109 }
110
111 maxlen = strlen(s->type) + 1 + 2 + 10;
112 if (!typestr) {
113 typestr = malloc(maxlen);
114 } else {
115 typestr = realloc(typestr, maxlen);
116 }
117
118 if (typestr)
119 sprintf(typestr, "@%s[%d]", ti->name, ti->idx);
120
121 ti->idx++;
122
123 return typestr;
124 }
125
126 static void uci_usage(void)
127 {
128 fprintf(stderr,
129 "Usage: %s [<options>] <command> [<arguments>]\n\n"
130 "Commands:\n"
131 "\tbatch\n"
132 "\texport [<config>]\n"
133 "\timport [<config>]\n"
134 "\tchanges [<config>]\n"
135 "\tcommit [<config>]\n"
136 "\tadd <config> <section-type>\n"
137 "\tadd_list <config>.<section>.<option>=<string>\n"
138 "\tdel_list <config>.<section>.<option>=<string>\n"
139 "\tshow [<config>[.<section>[.<option>]]]\n"
140 "\tget <config>.<section>[.<option>]\n"
141 "\tset <config>.<section>[.<option>]=<value>\n"
142 "\tdelete <config>[.<section>[[.<option>][=<id>]]]\n"
143 "\trename <config>.<section>[.<option>]=<name>\n"
144 "\trevert <config>[.<section>[.<option>]]\n"
145 "\treorder <config>.<section>=<position>\n"
146 "\n"
147 "Options:\n"
148 "\t-c <path> set the search path for config files (default: /etc/config)\n"
149 "\t-d <str> set the delimiter for list values in uci show\n"
150 "\t-f <file> use <file> as input instead of stdin\n"
151 "\t-m when importing, merge data into an existing package\n"
152 "\t-n name unnamed sections on export (default)\n"
153 "\t-N don't name unnamed sections\n"
154 "\t-p <path> add a search path for config change files\n"
155 "\t-P <path> add a search path for config change files and use as default\n"
156 "\t-q quiet mode (don't print error messages)\n"
157 "\t-s force strict mode (stop on parser errors, default)\n"
158 "\t-S disable strict mode\n"
159 "\t-X do not use extended syntax on 'show'\n"
160 "\n",
161 appname
162 );
163 }
164
165 static void cli_perror(void)
166 {
167 if (flags & CLI_FLAG_QUIET)
168 return;
169
170 uci_perror(ctx, appname);
171 }
172
173 static void cli_error(const char *fmt, ...)
174 {
175 va_list ap;
176
177 if (flags & CLI_FLAG_QUIET)
178 return;
179
180 va_start(ap, fmt);
181 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
182 va_end(ap);
183 }
184
185 static void uci_print_value(FILE *f, const char *v)
186 {
187 fprintf(f, "'");
188 while (*v) {
189 if (*v != '\'')
190 fputc(*v, f);
191 else
192 fprintf(f, "'\\''");
193 v++;
194 }
195 fprintf(f, "'");
196 }
197
198 static void uci_show_value(struct uci_option *o, bool quote)
199 {
200 struct uci_element *e;
201 bool sep = false;
202 char *space;
203
204 switch(o->type) {
205 case UCI_TYPE_STRING:
206 if (quote)
207 uci_print_value(stdout, o->v.string);
208 else
209 printf("%s", o->v.string);
210 printf("\n");
211 break;
212 case UCI_TYPE_LIST:
213 uci_foreach_element(&o->v.list, e) {
214 printf("%s", (sep ? delimiter : ""));
215 space = strpbrk(e->name, " \t\r\n");
216 if (!space && !quote)
217 printf("%s", e->name);
218 else
219 uci_print_value(stdout, e->name);
220 sep = true;
221 }
222 printf("\n");
223 break;
224 default:
225 printf("<unknown>\n");
226 break;
227 }
228 }
229
230 static void uci_show_option(struct uci_option *o, bool quote)
231 {
232 printf("%s.%s.%s=",
233 o->section->package->e.name,
234 (cur_section_ref ? cur_section_ref : o->section->e.name),
235 o->e.name);
236 uci_show_value(o, quote);
237 }
238
239 static void uci_show_section(struct uci_section *s)
240 {
241 struct uci_element *e;
242 const char *cname;
243 const char *sname;
244
245 cname = s->package->e.name;
246 sname = (cur_section_ref ? cur_section_ref : s->e.name);
247 printf("%s.%s=%s\n", cname, sname, s->type);
248 uci_foreach_element(&s->options, e) {
249 uci_show_option(uci_to_option(e), true);
250 }
251 }
252
253 static void uci_show_package(struct uci_package *p)
254 {
255 struct uci_element *e;
256
257 uci_reset_typelist();
258 uci_foreach_element( &p->sections, e) {
259 struct uci_section *s = uci_to_section(e);
260 cur_section_ref = uci_lookup_section_ref(s);
261 uci_show_section(s);
262 }
263 uci_reset_typelist();
264 }
265
266 static void uci_show_changes(struct uci_package *p)
267 {
268 struct uci_element *e;
269
270 uci_foreach_element(&p->saved_delta, e) {
271 struct uci_delta *h = uci_to_delta(e);
272 char *prefix = "";
273 char *op = "=";
274
275 switch(h->cmd) {
276 case UCI_CMD_REMOVE:
277 prefix = "-";
278 break;
279 case UCI_CMD_LIST_ADD:
280 op = "+=";
281 break;
282 case UCI_CMD_LIST_DEL:
283 op = "-=";
284 break;
285 default:
286 break;
287 }
288 printf("%s%s.%s", prefix, p->e.name, h->section);
289 if (e->name)
290 printf(".%s", e->name);
291 if (h->cmd != UCI_CMD_REMOVE) {
292 printf("%s", op);
293 uci_print_value(stdout, h->value);
294 }
295 printf("\n");
296 }
297 }
298
299 static int package_cmd(int cmd, char *tuple)
300 {
301 struct uci_element *e = NULL;
302 struct uci_ptr ptr;
303 int ret = 1;
304
305 if (uci_lookup_ptr(ctx, &ptr, tuple, true) != UCI_OK) {
306 cli_perror();
307 return 1;
308 }
309
310 e = ptr.last;
311 switch(cmd) {
312 case CMD_CHANGES:
313 uci_show_changes(ptr.p);
314 break;
315 case CMD_COMMIT:
316 if (flags & CLI_FLAG_NOCOMMIT) {
317 ret = 0;
318 goto out;
319 }
320 if (uci_commit(ctx, &ptr.p, false) != UCI_OK) {
321 cli_perror();
322 goto out;
323 }
324 break;
325 case CMD_EXPORT:
326 if (uci_export(ctx, stdout, ptr.p, true) != UCI_OK) {
327 goto out;
328 }
329 break;
330 case CMD_SHOW:
331 if (!(ptr.flags & UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE)) {
332 ctx->err = UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND;
333 cli_perror();
334 goto out;
335 }
336 switch(e->type) {
337 case UCI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
338 uci_show_package(ptr.p);
339 break;
340 case UCI_TYPE_SECTION:
341 uci_show_section(ptr.s);
342 break;
343 case UCI_TYPE_OPTION:
344 uci_show_option(ptr.o, true);
345 break;
346 default:
347 /* should not happen */
348 goto out;
349 }
350 break;
351 }
352
353 ret = 0;
354
355 out:
356 if (ptr.p)
357 uci_unload(ctx, ptr.p);
358 return ret;
359 }
360
361 static int uci_do_import(int argc, char **argv)
362 {
363 struct uci_package *package = NULL;
364 char *name = NULL;
365 int ret = UCI_OK;
366 bool merge = false;
367
368 if (argc > 2)
369 return 255;
370
371 if (argc == 2)
372 name = argv[1];
373 else if (flags & CLI_FLAG_MERGE)
374 /* need a package to merge */
375 return 255;
376
377 if (flags & CLI_FLAG_MERGE) {
378 if (uci_load(ctx, name, &package) != UCI_OK)
379 package = NULL;
380 else
381 merge = true;
382 }
383 ret = uci_import(ctx, input, name, &package, (name != NULL));
384 if (ret == UCI_OK) {
385 if (merge) {
386 ret = uci_save(ctx, package);
387 } else {
388 struct uci_element *e;
389 /* loop through all config sections and overwrite existing data */
390 uci_foreach_element(&ctx->root, e) {
391 struct uci_package *p = uci_to_package(e);
392 ret = uci_commit(ctx, &p, true);
393 }
394 }
395 }
396
397 if (ret != UCI_OK) {
398 cli_perror();
399 return 1;
400 }
401
402 return 0;
403 }
404
405 static int uci_do_package_cmd(int cmd, int argc, char **argv)
406 {
407 char **configs = NULL;
408 char **p;
409 int ret = 1;
410
411 if (argc > 2)
412 return 255;
413
414 if (argc == 2)
415 return package_cmd(cmd, argv[1]);
416
417 if ((uci_list_configs(ctx, &configs) != UCI_OK) || !configs) {
418 cli_perror();
419 goto out;
420 }
421
422 for (p = configs; *p; p++) {
423 package_cmd(cmd, *p);
424 }
425
426 ret = 0;
427 out:
428 free(configs);
429 return ret;
430 }
431
432 static int uci_do_add(int argc, char **argv)
433 {
434 struct uci_package *p = NULL;
435 struct uci_section *s = NULL;
436 int ret;
437
438 if (argc != 3)
439 return 255;
440
441 ret = uci_load(ctx, argv[1], &p);
442 if (ret != UCI_OK)
443 goto done;
444
445 ret = uci_add_section(ctx, p, argv[2], &s);
446 if (ret != UCI_OK)
447 goto done;
448
449 ret = uci_save(ctx, p);
450
451 done:
452 if (ret != UCI_OK)
453 cli_perror();
454 else if (s)
455 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", s->e.name);
456
457 return ret;
458 }
459
460 static int uci_do_section_cmd(int cmd, int argc, char **argv)
461 {
462 struct uci_element *e;
463 struct uci_ptr ptr;
464 int ret = UCI_OK;
465 int dummy;
466
467 if (argc != 2)
468 return 255;
469
470 if (uci_lookup_ptr(ctx, &ptr, argv[1], true) != UCI_OK) {
471 cli_perror();
472 return 1;
473 }
474
475 if (ptr.value && (cmd != CMD_SET) && (cmd != CMD_DEL) &&
476 (cmd != CMD_ADD_LIST) && (cmd != CMD_DEL_LIST) &&
477 (cmd != CMD_RENAME) && (cmd != CMD_REORDER))
478 return 1;
479
480 e = ptr.last;
481 switch(cmd) {
482 case CMD_GET:
483 if (!(ptr.flags & UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE)) {
484 ctx->err = UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND;
485 cli_perror();
486 return 1;
487 }
488 switch(e->type) {
489 case UCI_TYPE_SECTION:
490 printf("%s\n", ptr.s->type);
491 break;
492 case UCI_TYPE_OPTION:
493 uci_show_value(ptr.o, false);
494 break;
495 default:
496 break;
497 }
498 /* throw the value to stdout */
499 break;
500 case CMD_RENAME:
501 ret = uci_rename(ctx, &ptr);
502 break;
503 case CMD_REVERT:
504 ret = uci_revert(ctx, &ptr);
505 break;
506 case CMD_SET:
507 ret = uci_set(ctx, &ptr);
508 break;
509 case CMD_ADD_LIST:
510 ret = uci_add_list(ctx, &ptr);
511 break;
512 case CMD_DEL_LIST:
513 ret = uci_del_list(ctx, &ptr);
514 break;
515 case CMD_REORDER:
516 if (!ptr.s || !ptr.value) {
517 ctx->err = UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND;
518 cli_perror();
519 return 1;
520 }
521 ret = uci_reorder_section(ctx, ptr.s, strtoul(ptr.value, NULL, 10));
522 break;
523 case CMD_DEL:
524 if (ptr.value && !sscanf(ptr.value, "%d", &dummy))
525 return 1;
526 ret = uci_delete(ctx, &ptr);
527 break;
528 }
529
530 /* no save necessary for get */
531 if ((cmd == CMD_GET) || (cmd == CMD_REVERT))
532 return 0;
533
534 /* save changes, but don't commit them yet */
535 if (ret == UCI_OK)
536 ret = uci_save(ctx, ptr.p);
537
538 if (ret != UCI_OK) {
539 cli_perror();
540 return 1;
541 }
542
543 return 0;
544 }
545
546 static int uci_batch_cmd(void)
547 {
548 char *argv[MAX_ARGS + 2];
549 char *str = NULL;
550 int ret = 0;
551 int i, j;
552
553 for(i = 0; i <= MAX_ARGS; i++) {
554 if (i == MAX_ARGS) {
555 cli_error("Too many arguments\n");
556 return 1;
557 }
558 argv[i] = NULL;
559 if ((ret = uci_parse_argument(ctx, input, &str, &argv[i])) != UCI_OK) {
560 cli_perror();
561 i = 0;
562 break;
563 }
564 if (!argv[i][0])
565 break;
566 argv[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
567 if (!argv[i]) {
568 cli_error("uci: %s", strerror(errno));
569 return 1;
570 }
571 }
572 argv[i] = NULL;
573
574 if (i > 0) {
575 if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "exit"))
576 return 254;
577 ret = uci_cmd(i, argv);
578 } else
579 return 0;
580
581 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
582 free(argv[j]);
583 }
584
585 return ret;
586 }
587
588 static int uci_batch(void)
589 {
590 int ret = 0;
591
592 flags |= CLI_FLAG_BATCH;
593 while (!feof(input)) {
594 struct uci_element *e, *tmp;
595
596 ret = uci_batch_cmd();
597 if (ret == 254)
598 return 0;
599 else if (ret == 255)
600 cli_error("Unknown command\n");
601
602 /* clean up */
603 uci_foreach_element_safe(&ctx->root, tmp, e) {
604 uci_unload(ctx, uci_to_package(e));
605 }
606 }
607 flags &= ~CLI_FLAG_BATCH;
608
609 return 0;
610 }
611
612 static int uci_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
613 {
614 int cmd = 0;
615
616 if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "batch") && !(flags & CLI_FLAG_BATCH))
617 return uci_batch();
618 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "show"))
619 cmd = CMD_SHOW;
620 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "changes"))
621 cmd = CMD_CHANGES;
622 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "export"))
623 cmd = CMD_EXPORT;
624 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "commit"))
625 cmd = CMD_COMMIT;
626 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "get"))
627 cmd = CMD_GET;
628 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "set"))
629 cmd = CMD_SET;
630 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "ren") ||
631 !strcasecmp(argv[0], "rename"))
632 cmd = CMD_RENAME;
633 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "revert"))
634 cmd = CMD_REVERT;
635 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "reorder"))
636 cmd = CMD_REORDER;
637 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "del") ||
638 !strcasecmp(argv[0], "delete"))
639 cmd = CMD_DEL;
640 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "import"))
641 cmd = CMD_IMPORT;
642 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "help"))
643 cmd = CMD_HELP;
644 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "add"))
645 cmd = CMD_ADD;
646 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "add_list"))
647 cmd = CMD_ADD_LIST;
648 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "del_list"))
649 cmd = CMD_DEL_LIST;
650 else
651 cmd = -1;
652
653 switch(cmd) {
654 case CMD_ADD_LIST:
655 case CMD_DEL_LIST:
656 case CMD_GET:
657 case CMD_SET:
658 case CMD_DEL:
659 case CMD_RENAME:
660 case CMD_REVERT:
661 case CMD_REORDER:
662 return uci_do_section_cmd(cmd, argc, argv);
663 case CMD_SHOW:
664 case CMD_EXPORT:
665 case CMD_COMMIT:
666 case CMD_CHANGES:
667 return uci_do_package_cmd(cmd, argc, argv);
668 case CMD_IMPORT:
669 return uci_do_import(argc, argv);
670 case CMD_ADD:
671 return uci_do_add(argc, argv);
672 case CMD_HELP:
673 uci_usage();
674 return 0;
675 default:
676 return 255;
677 }
678 }
679
680 int main(int argc, char **argv)
681 {
682 int ret;
683 int c;
684
685 flags = CLI_FLAG_SHOW_EXT;
686 appname = argv[0];
687 input = stdin;
688 ctx = uci_alloc_context();
689 if (!ctx) {
690 cli_error("Out of memory\n");
691 return 1;
692 }
693
694 while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:d:f:LmnNp:P:sSqX")) != -1) {
695 switch(c) {
696 case 'c':
697 uci_set_confdir(ctx, optarg);
698 break;
699 case 'd':
700 delimiter = optarg;
701 break;
702 case 'f':
703 if (input != stdin) {
704 fclose(input);
705 cli_error("Too many input files.\n");
706 return 1;
707 }
708
709 input = fopen(optarg, "r");
710 if (!input) {
711 cli_error("uci: %s", strerror(errno));
712 return 1;
713 }
714 break;
715 case 'm':
716 flags |= CLI_FLAG_MERGE;
717 break;
718 case 's':
719 ctx->flags |= UCI_FLAG_STRICT;
720 break;
721 case 'S':
722 ctx->flags &= ~UCI_FLAG_STRICT;
723 ctx->flags |= UCI_FLAG_PERROR;
724 break;
725 case 'n':
726 ctx->flags |= UCI_FLAG_EXPORT_NAME;
727 break;
728 case 'N':
729 ctx->flags &= ~UCI_FLAG_EXPORT_NAME;
730 break;
731 case 'p':
732 uci_add_delta_path(ctx, optarg);
733 break;
734 case 'P':
735 uci_add_delta_path(ctx, ctx->savedir);
736 uci_set_savedir(ctx, optarg);
737 flags |= CLI_FLAG_NOCOMMIT;
738 break;
739 case 'q':
740 flags |= CLI_FLAG_QUIET;
741 break;
742 case 'X':
743 flags &= ~CLI_FLAG_SHOW_EXT;
744 break;
745 default:
746 uci_usage();
747 return 0;
748 }
749 }
750 if (optind > 1)
751 argv[optind - 1] = argv[0];
752 argv += optind - 1;
753 argc -= optind - 1;
754
755 if (argc < 2) {
756 uci_usage();
757 return 0;
758 }
759
760 ret = uci_cmd(argc - 1, argv + 1);
761 if (input != stdin)
762 fclose(input);
763
764 if (ret == 255)
765 uci_usage();
766
767 uci_free_context(ctx);
768
769 return ret;
770 }