Revert "mandatory anonymous section identifier"
[project/uci.git] / cli.c
1 /*
2 * cli - Command Line Interface for the Unified Configuration Interface
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 */
14 #include <strings.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <stdarg.h>
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <unistd.h>
20 #include "uci.h"
21
22 #define MAX_ARGS 4 /* max command line arguments for batch mode */
23
24 static const char *delimiter = " ";
25 static const char *appname;
26 static enum {
27 CLI_FLAG_MERGE = (1 << 0),
28 CLI_FLAG_QUIET = (1 << 1),
29 CLI_FLAG_NOCOMMIT = (1 << 2),
30 CLI_FLAG_BATCH = (1 << 3),
31 CLI_FLAG_SHOW_EXT = (1 << 4),
32 } flags;
33
34 static FILE *input;
35
36 static struct uci_context *ctx;
37 enum {
38 /* section cmds */
39 CMD_GET,
40 CMD_SET,
41 CMD_ADD_LIST,
42 CMD_DEL_LIST,
43 CMD_DEL,
44 CMD_RENAME,
45 CMD_REVERT,
46 CMD_REORDER,
47 /* package cmds */
48 CMD_SHOW,
49 CMD_CHANGES,
50 CMD_EXPORT,
51 CMD_COMMIT,
52 /* other cmds */
53 CMD_ADD,
54 CMD_IMPORT,
55 CMD_HELP,
56 };
57
58 struct uci_type_list {
59 unsigned int idx;
60 const char *name;
61 struct uci_type_list *next;
62 };
63
64 static struct uci_type_list *type_list = NULL;
65 static char *typestr = NULL;
66 static const char *cur_section_ref = NULL;
67
68 static int uci_cmd(int argc, char **argv);
69
70 static void
71 uci_reset_typelist(void)
72 {
73 struct uci_type_list *type;
74 while (type_list != NULL) {
75 type = type_list;
76 type_list = type_list->next;
77 free(type);
78 }
79 if (typestr) {
80 free(typestr);
81 typestr = NULL;
82 }
83 cur_section_ref = NULL;
84 }
85
86 static char *
87 uci_lookup_section_ref(struct uci_section *s)
88 {
89 struct uci_type_list *ti = type_list;
90 char *ret;
91 int maxlen;
92
93 if (!(flags & CLI_FLAG_SHOW_EXT))
94 return s->e.name;
95
96 /* look up in section type list */
97 while (ti) {
98 if (strcmp(ti->name, s->type) == 0)
99 break;
100 ti = ti->next;
101 }
102 if (!ti) {
103 ti = malloc(sizeof(struct uci_type_list));
104 if (!ti)
105 return NULL;
106 memset(ti, 0, sizeof(struct uci_type_list));
107 ti->next = type_list;
108 type_list = ti;
109 ti->name = s->type;
110 }
111
112 if (s->anonymous) {
113 maxlen = strlen(s->type) + 1 + 2 + 10;
114 if (!typestr) {
115 typestr = malloc(maxlen);
116 } else {
117 typestr = realloc(typestr, maxlen);
118 }
119
120 if (typestr)
121 sprintf(typestr, "@%s[%d]", ti->name, ti->idx);
122
123 ret = typestr;
124 } else {
125 ret = s->e.name;
126 }
127
128 ti->idx++;
129
130 return ret;
131 }
132
133 static void uci_usage(void)
134 {
135 fprintf(stderr,
136 "Usage: %s [<options>] <command> [<arguments>]\n\n"
137 "Commands:\n"
138 "\tbatch\n"
139 "\texport [<config>]\n"
140 "\timport [<config>]\n"
141 "\tchanges [<config>]\n"
142 "\tcommit [<config>]\n"
143 "\tadd <config> <section-type>\n"
144 "\tadd_list <config>.<section>.<option>=<string>\n"
145 "\tdel_list <config>.<section>.<option>=<string>\n"
146 "\tshow [<config>[.<section>[.<option>]]]\n"
147 "\tget <config>.<section>[.<option>]\n"
148 "\tset <config>.<section>[.<option>]=<value>\n"
149 "\tdelete <config>[.<section>[[.<option>][=<id>]]]\n"
150 "\trename <config>.<section>[.<option>]=<name>\n"
151 "\trevert <config>[.<section>[.<option>]]\n"
152 "\treorder <config>.<section>=<position>\n"
153 "\n"
154 "Options:\n"
155 "\t-c <path> set the search path for config files (default: /etc/config)\n"
156 "\t-d <str> set the delimiter for list values in uci show\n"
157 "\t-f <file> use <file> as input instead of stdin\n"
158 "\t-m when importing, merge data into an existing package\n"
159 "\t-n name unnamed sections on export (default)\n"
160 "\t-N don't name unnamed sections\n"
161 "\t-p <path> add a search path for config change files\n"
162 "\t-P <path> add a search path for config change files and use as default\n"
163 "\t-q quiet mode (don't print error messages)\n"
164 "\t-s force strict mode (stop on parser errors, default)\n"
165 "\t-S disable strict mode\n"
166 "\t-X do not use extended syntax on 'show'\n"
167 "\n",
168 appname
169 );
170 }
171
172 static void cli_perror(void)
173 {
174 if (flags & CLI_FLAG_QUIET)
175 return;
176
177 uci_perror(ctx, appname);
178 }
179
180 static void cli_error(const char *fmt, ...)
181 {
182 va_list ap;
183
184 if (flags & CLI_FLAG_QUIET)
185 return;
186
187 va_start(ap, fmt);
188 vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
189 va_end(ap);
190 }
191
192 static void uci_print_value(FILE *f, const char *v)
193 {
194 fprintf(f, "'");
195 while (*v) {
196 if (*v != '\'')
197 fputc(*v, f);
198 else
199 fprintf(f, "'\\''");
200 v++;
201 }
202 fprintf(f, "'");
203 }
204
205 static void uci_show_value(struct uci_option *o, bool quote)
206 {
207 struct uci_element *e;
208 bool sep = false;
209 char *space;
210
211 switch(o->type) {
212 case UCI_TYPE_STRING:
213 if (quote)
214 uci_print_value(stdout, o->v.string);
215 else
216 printf("%s", o->v.string);
217 printf("\n");
218 break;
219 case UCI_TYPE_LIST:
220 uci_foreach_element(&o->v.list, e) {
221 printf("%s", (sep ? delimiter : ""));
222 space = strpbrk(e->name, " \t\r\n");
223 if (!space && !quote)
224 printf("%s", e->name);
225 else
226 uci_print_value(stdout, e->name);
227 sep = true;
228 }
229 printf("\n");
230 break;
231 default:
232 printf("<unknown>\n");
233 break;
234 }
235 }
236
237 static void uci_show_option(struct uci_option *o, bool quote)
238 {
239 printf("%s.%s.%s=",
240 o->section->package->e.name,
241 (cur_section_ref ? cur_section_ref : o->section->e.name),
242 o->e.name);
243 uci_show_value(o, quote);
244 }
245
246 static void uci_show_section(struct uci_section *s)
247 {
248 struct uci_element *e;
249 const char *cname;
250 const char *sname;
251
252 cname = s->package->e.name;
253 sname = (cur_section_ref ? cur_section_ref : s->e.name);
254 printf("%s.%s=%s\n", cname, sname, s->type);
255 uci_foreach_element(&s->options, e) {
256 uci_show_option(uci_to_option(e), true);
257 }
258 }
259
260 static void uci_show_package(struct uci_package *p)
261 {
262 struct uci_element *e;
263
264 uci_reset_typelist();
265 uci_foreach_element( &p->sections, e) {
266 struct uci_section *s = uci_to_section(e);
267 cur_section_ref = uci_lookup_section_ref(s);
268 uci_show_section(s);
269 }
270 uci_reset_typelist();
271 }
272
273 static void uci_show_changes(struct uci_package *p)
274 {
275 struct uci_element *e;
276
277 uci_foreach_element(&p->saved_delta, e) {
278 struct uci_delta *h = uci_to_delta(e);
279 char *prefix = "";
280 char *op = "=";
281
282 switch(h->cmd) {
283 case UCI_CMD_REMOVE:
284 prefix = "-";
285 break;
286 case UCI_CMD_LIST_ADD:
287 op = "+=";
288 break;
289 case UCI_CMD_LIST_DEL:
290 op = "-=";
291 break;
292 default:
293 break;
294 }
295 printf("%s%s.%s", prefix, p->e.name, h->section);
296 if (e->name)
297 printf(".%s", e->name);
298 if (h->cmd != UCI_CMD_REMOVE) {
299 printf("%s", op);
300 uci_print_value(stdout, h->value);
301 }
302 printf("\n");
303 }
304 }
305
306 static int package_cmd(int cmd, char *tuple)
307 {
308 struct uci_element *e = NULL;
309 struct uci_ptr ptr;
310 int ret = 1;
311
312 if (uci_lookup_ptr(ctx, &ptr, tuple, true) != UCI_OK) {
313 cli_perror();
314 return 1;
315 }
316
317 e = ptr.last;
318 switch(cmd) {
319 case CMD_CHANGES:
320 uci_show_changes(ptr.p);
321 break;
322 case CMD_COMMIT:
323 if (flags & CLI_FLAG_NOCOMMIT) {
324 ret = 0;
325 goto out;
326 }
327 if (uci_commit(ctx, &ptr.p, false) != UCI_OK) {
328 cli_perror();
329 goto out;
330 }
331 break;
332 case CMD_EXPORT:
333 if (uci_export(ctx, stdout, ptr.p, true) != UCI_OK) {
334 goto out;
335 }
336 break;
337 case CMD_SHOW:
338 if (!(ptr.flags & UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE)) {
339 ctx->err = UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND;
340 cli_perror();
341 goto out;
342 }
343 switch(e->type) {
344 case UCI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
345 uci_show_package(ptr.p);
346 break;
347 case UCI_TYPE_SECTION:
348 uci_show_section(ptr.s);
349 break;
350 case UCI_TYPE_OPTION:
351 uci_show_option(ptr.o, true);
352 break;
353 default:
354 /* should not happen */
355 goto out;
356 }
357 break;
358 }
359
360 ret = 0;
361
362 out:
363 if (ptr.p)
364 uci_unload(ctx, ptr.p);
365 return ret;
366 }
367
368 static int uci_do_import(int argc, char **argv)
369 {
370 struct uci_package *package = NULL;
371 char *name = NULL;
372 int ret = UCI_OK;
373 bool merge = false;
374
375 if (argc > 2)
376 return 255;
377
378 if (argc == 2)
379 name = argv[1];
380 else if (flags & CLI_FLAG_MERGE)
381 /* need a package to merge */
382 return 255;
383
384 if (flags & CLI_FLAG_MERGE) {
385 if (uci_load(ctx, name, &package) != UCI_OK)
386 package = NULL;
387 else
388 merge = true;
389 }
390 ret = uci_import(ctx, input, name, &package, (name != NULL));
391 if (ret == UCI_OK) {
392 if (merge) {
393 ret = uci_save(ctx, package);
394 } else {
395 struct uci_element *e;
396 /* loop through all config sections and overwrite existing data */
397 uci_foreach_element(&ctx->root, e) {
398 struct uci_package *p = uci_to_package(e);
399 ret = uci_commit(ctx, &p, true);
400 }
401 }
402 }
403
404 if (ret != UCI_OK) {
405 cli_perror();
406 return 1;
407 }
408
409 return 0;
410 }
411
412 static int uci_do_package_cmd(int cmd, int argc, char **argv)
413 {
414 char **configs = NULL;
415 char **p;
416 int ret = 1;
417
418 if (argc > 2)
419 return 255;
420
421 if (argc == 2)
422 return package_cmd(cmd, argv[1]);
423
424 if ((uci_list_configs(ctx, &configs) != UCI_OK) || !configs) {
425 cli_perror();
426 goto out;
427 }
428
429 for (p = configs; *p; p++) {
430 package_cmd(cmd, *p);
431 }
432
433 ret = 0;
434 out:
435 free(configs);
436 return ret;
437 }
438
439 static int uci_do_add(int argc, char **argv)
440 {
441 struct uci_package *p = NULL;
442 struct uci_section *s = NULL;
443 int ret;
444
445 if (argc != 3)
446 return 255;
447
448 ret = uci_load(ctx, argv[1], &p);
449 if (ret != UCI_OK)
450 goto done;
451
452 ret = uci_add_section(ctx, p, argv[2], &s);
453 if (ret != UCI_OK)
454 goto done;
455
456 ret = uci_save(ctx, p);
457
458 done:
459 if (ret != UCI_OK)
460 cli_perror();
461 else if (s)
462 fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", s->e.name);
463
464 return ret;
465 }
466
467 static int uci_do_section_cmd(int cmd, int argc, char **argv)
468 {
469 struct uci_element *e;
470 struct uci_ptr ptr;
471 int ret = UCI_OK;
472 int dummy;
473
474 if (argc != 2)
475 return 255;
476
477 if (uci_lookup_ptr(ctx, &ptr, argv[1], true) != UCI_OK) {
478 cli_perror();
479 return 1;
480 }
481
482 if (ptr.value && (cmd != CMD_SET) && (cmd != CMD_DEL) &&
483 (cmd != CMD_ADD_LIST) && (cmd != CMD_DEL_LIST) &&
484 (cmd != CMD_RENAME) && (cmd != CMD_REORDER))
485 return 1;
486
487 e = ptr.last;
488 switch(cmd) {
489 case CMD_GET:
490 if (!(ptr.flags & UCI_LOOKUP_COMPLETE)) {
491 ctx->err = UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND;
492 cli_perror();
493 return 1;
494 }
495 switch(e->type) {
496 case UCI_TYPE_SECTION:
497 printf("%s\n", ptr.s->type);
498 break;
499 case UCI_TYPE_OPTION:
500 uci_show_value(ptr.o, false);
501 break;
502 default:
503 break;
504 }
505 /* throw the value to stdout */
506 break;
507 case CMD_RENAME:
508 ret = uci_rename(ctx, &ptr);
509 break;
510 case CMD_REVERT:
511 ret = uci_revert(ctx, &ptr);
512 break;
513 case CMD_SET:
514 ret = uci_set(ctx, &ptr);
515 break;
516 case CMD_ADD_LIST:
517 ret = uci_add_list(ctx, &ptr);
518 break;
519 case CMD_DEL_LIST:
520 ret = uci_del_list(ctx, &ptr);
521 break;
522 case CMD_REORDER:
523 if (!ptr.s || !ptr.value) {
524 ctx->err = UCI_ERR_NOTFOUND;
525 cli_perror();
526 return 1;
527 }
528 ret = uci_reorder_section(ctx, ptr.s, strtoul(ptr.value, NULL, 10));
529 break;
530 case CMD_DEL:
531 if (ptr.value && !sscanf(ptr.value, "%d", &dummy))
532 return 1;
533 ret = uci_delete(ctx, &ptr);
534 break;
535 }
536
537 /* no save necessary for get */
538 if ((cmd == CMD_GET) || (cmd == CMD_REVERT))
539 return 0;
540
541 /* save changes, but don't commit them yet */
542 if (ret == UCI_OK)
543 ret = uci_save(ctx, ptr.p);
544
545 if (ret != UCI_OK) {
546 cli_perror();
547 return 1;
548 }
549
550 return 0;
551 }
552
553 static int uci_batch_cmd(void)
554 {
555 char *argv[MAX_ARGS + 2];
556 char *str = NULL;
557 int ret = 0;
558 int i, j;
559
560 for(i = 0; i <= MAX_ARGS; i++) {
561 if (i == MAX_ARGS) {
562 cli_error("Too many arguments\n");
563 return 1;
564 }
565 argv[i] = NULL;
566 if ((ret = uci_parse_argument(ctx, input, &str, &argv[i])) != UCI_OK) {
567 cli_perror();
568 i = 0;
569 break;
570 }
571 if (!argv[i][0])
572 break;
573 argv[i] = strdup(argv[i]);
574 if (!argv[i]) {
575 cli_error("uci: %s", strerror(errno));
576 return 1;
577 }
578 }
579 argv[i] = NULL;
580
581 if (i > 0) {
582 if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "exit"))
583 return 254;
584 ret = uci_cmd(i, argv);
585 } else
586 return 0;
587
588 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
589 free(argv[j]);
590 }
591
592 return ret;
593 }
594
595 static int uci_batch(void)
596 {
597 int ret = 0;
598
599 flags |= CLI_FLAG_BATCH;
600 while (!feof(input)) {
601 struct uci_element *e, *tmp;
602
603 ret = uci_batch_cmd();
604 if (ret == 254)
605 return 0;
606 else if (ret == 255)
607 cli_error("Unknown command\n");
608
609 /* clean up */
610 uci_foreach_element_safe(&ctx->root, tmp, e) {
611 uci_unload(ctx, uci_to_package(e));
612 }
613 }
614 flags &= ~CLI_FLAG_BATCH;
615
616 return 0;
617 }
618
619 static int uci_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
620 {
621 int cmd = 0;
622
623 if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "batch") && !(flags & CLI_FLAG_BATCH))
624 return uci_batch();
625 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "show"))
626 cmd = CMD_SHOW;
627 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "changes"))
628 cmd = CMD_CHANGES;
629 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "export"))
630 cmd = CMD_EXPORT;
631 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "commit"))
632 cmd = CMD_COMMIT;
633 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "get"))
634 cmd = CMD_GET;
635 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "set"))
636 cmd = CMD_SET;
637 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "ren") ||
638 !strcasecmp(argv[0], "rename"))
639 cmd = CMD_RENAME;
640 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "revert"))
641 cmd = CMD_REVERT;
642 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "reorder"))
643 cmd = CMD_REORDER;
644 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "del") ||
645 !strcasecmp(argv[0], "delete"))
646 cmd = CMD_DEL;
647 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "import"))
648 cmd = CMD_IMPORT;
649 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "help"))
650 cmd = CMD_HELP;
651 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "add"))
652 cmd = CMD_ADD;
653 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "add_list"))
654 cmd = CMD_ADD_LIST;
655 else if (!strcasecmp(argv[0], "del_list"))
656 cmd = CMD_DEL_LIST;
657 else
658 cmd = -1;
659
660 switch(cmd) {
661 case CMD_ADD_LIST:
662 case CMD_DEL_LIST:
663 case CMD_GET:
664 case CMD_SET:
665 case CMD_DEL:
666 case CMD_RENAME:
667 case CMD_REVERT:
668 case CMD_REORDER:
669 return uci_do_section_cmd(cmd, argc, argv);
670 case CMD_SHOW:
671 case CMD_EXPORT:
672 case CMD_COMMIT:
673 case CMD_CHANGES:
674 return uci_do_package_cmd(cmd, argc, argv);
675 case CMD_IMPORT:
676 return uci_do_import(argc, argv);
677 case CMD_ADD:
678 return uci_do_add(argc, argv);
679 case CMD_HELP:
680 uci_usage();
681 return 0;
682 default:
683 return 255;
684 }
685 }
686
687 int main(int argc, char **argv)
688 {
689 int ret;
690 int c;
691
692 flags = CLI_FLAG_SHOW_EXT;
693 appname = argv[0];
694 input = stdin;
695 ctx = uci_alloc_context();
696 if (!ctx) {
697 cli_error("Out of memory\n");
698 return 1;
699 }
700
701 while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:d:f:LmnNp:P:sSqX")) != -1) {
702 switch(c) {
703 case 'c':
704 uci_set_confdir(ctx, optarg);
705 break;
706 case 'd':
707 delimiter = optarg;
708 break;
709 case 'f':
710 if (input != stdin) {
711 fclose(input);
712 cli_error("Too many input files.\n");
713 return 1;
714 }
715
716 input = fopen(optarg, "r");
717 if (!input) {
718 cli_error("uci: %s", strerror(errno));
719 return 1;
720 }
721 break;
722 case 'm':
723 flags |= CLI_FLAG_MERGE;
724 break;
725 case 's':
726 ctx->flags |= UCI_FLAG_STRICT;
727 break;
728 case 'S':
729 ctx->flags &= ~UCI_FLAG_STRICT;
730 ctx->flags |= UCI_FLAG_PERROR;
731 break;
732 case 'n':
733 ctx->flags |= UCI_FLAG_EXPORT_NAME;
734 break;
735 case 'N':
736 ctx->flags &= ~UCI_FLAG_EXPORT_NAME;
737 break;
738 case 'p':
739 uci_add_delta_path(ctx, optarg);
740 break;
741 case 'P':
742 uci_add_delta_path(ctx, ctx->savedir);
743 uci_set_savedir(ctx, optarg);
744 flags |= CLI_FLAG_NOCOMMIT;
745 break;
746 case 'q':
747 flags |= CLI_FLAG_QUIET;
748 break;
749 case 'X':
750 flags &= ~CLI_FLAG_SHOW_EXT;
751 break;
752 default:
753 uci_usage();
754 return 0;
755 }
756 }
757 if (optind > 1)
758 argv[optind - 1] = argv[0];
759 argv += optind - 1;
760 argc -= optind - 1;
761
762 if (argc < 2) {
763 uci_usage();
764 return 0;
765 }
766
767 ret = uci_cmd(argc - 1, argv + 1);
768 if (input != stdin)
769 fclose(input);
770
771 if (ret == 255)
772 uci_usage();
773
774 uci_free_context(ctx);
775
776 return ret;
777 }