spiflash cleanup
authorFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Thu, 3 May 2007 09:50:20 +0000 (09:50 +0000)
committerFelix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Thu, 3 May 2007 09:50:20 +0000 (09:50 +0000)
SVN-Revision: 7084

target/linux/atheros-2.6/files/drivers/mtd/devices/spiflash.c
target/linux/atheros-2.6/files/drivers/mtd/devices/spiflash.h

index 75a59d6e8175f3b41c60d307f13cc3611924beb3..ef87d2014ab0513ea4b753bc70a0ff8e161292e0 100644 (file)
@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
  * MTD driver for the SPI Flash Memory support.
  *
  * Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Atheros Communications Inc.
- * Copyright (C) 2006 FON Technology, SL.
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org>
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 FON Technology, SL.
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/squashfs_fs.h>
 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <asm/delay.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
 #include "spiflash.h"
 
-/* debugging */
-/* #define SPIFLASH_DEBUG */
-
 #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN
 #error This driver currently only works with big endian CPU.
 #endif
 
 #define MAX_PARTS 32
 
-static char module_name[] = "spiflash";
+#define SPIFLASH "spiflash: "
 
 #define MIN(a,b)        ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
-#define FALSE  0
-#define TRUE   1
 
-#define ROOTFS_NAME    "rootfs"
+#define busy_wait(condition, wait) \
+       do { \
+               while (condition) { \
+                       spin_unlock_bh(&spidata->mutex); \
+                       if (wait > 1) \
+                               msleep(wait); \
+                       else if ((wait == 1) && need_resched()) \
+                               schedule(); \
+                       else \
+                               udelay(1); \
+                       spin_lock_bh(&spidata->mutex); \
+               } \
+       } while (0)
+               
 
 static __u32 spiflash_regread32(int reg);
 static void spiflash_regwrite32(int reg, __u32 data);
-static __u32 spiflash_sendcmd (int op);
+static __u32 spiflash_sendcmd (int op, u32 addr);
 
 int __init spiflash_init (void);
 void __exit spiflash_exit (void);
@@ -89,6 +98,19 @@ struct flashconfig {
     };
 
 /* Mapping of generic opcodes to STM serial flash opcodes */
+#define SPI_WRITE_ENABLE    0
+#define SPI_WRITE_DISABLE   1
+#define SPI_RD_STATUS       2
+#define SPI_WR_STATUS       3
+#define SPI_RD_DATA         4
+#define SPI_FAST_RD_DATA    5
+#define SPI_PAGE_PROGRAM    6
+#define SPI_SECTOR_ERASE    7
+#define SPI_BULK_ERASE      8
+#define SPI_DEEP_PWRDOWN    9
+#define SPI_RD_SIG          10
+#define SPI_MAX_OPCODES     11
+
 struct opcodes {
     __u16 code;
     __s8 tx_cnt;
@@ -99,21 +121,29 @@ struct opcodes {
         {STM_OP_RD_STATUS, 1, 1},
         {STM_OP_WR_STATUS, 1, 0},
         {STM_OP_RD_DATA, 4, 4},
-        {STM_OP_FAST_RD_DATA, 1, 0},
+        {STM_OP_FAST_RD_DATA, 5, 0},
         {STM_OP_PAGE_PGRM, 8, 0},
         {STM_OP_SECTOR_ERASE, 4, 0},
         {STM_OP_BULK_ERASE, 1, 0},
         {STM_OP_DEEP_PWRDOWN, 1, 0},
-        {STM_OP_RD_SIG, 4, 1}
+        {STM_OP_RD_SIG, 4, 1},
 };
 
 /* Driver private data structure */
 struct spiflash_data {
        struct  mtd_info       *mtd;    
        struct  mtd_partition  *parsed_parts;     /* parsed partitions */
-       void    *spiflash_readaddr; /* memory mapped data for read  */
-       void    *spiflash_mmraddr;  /* memory mapped register space */
+       void    *readaddr; /* memory mapped data for read  */
+       void    *mmraddr;  /* memory mapped register space */
+       wait_queue_head_t wq;
        spinlock_t mutex;
+       int state;
+};
+enum {
+       FL_READY,
+       FL_READING,
+       FL_ERASING,
+       FL_WRITING
 };
 
 static struct spiflash_data *spidata;
@@ -125,7 +155,7 @@ extern int parse_redboot_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, struct mtd_partitio
 static __u32
 spiflash_regread32(int reg)
 {
-       volatile __u32 *data = (__u32 *)(spidata->spiflash_mmraddr + reg);
+       volatile __u32 *data = (__u32 *)(spidata->mmraddr + reg);
 
        return (*data);
 }
@@ -133,63 +163,56 @@ spiflash_regread32(int reg)
 static void 
 spiflash_regwrite32(int reg, __u32 data)
 {
-       volatile __u32 *addr = (__u32 *)(spidata->spiflash_mmraddr + reg);
+       volatile __u32 *addr = (__u32 *)(spidata->mmraddr + reg);
 
        *addr = data;
        return;
 }
 
+
 static __u32 
-spiflash_sendcmd (int op)
+spiflash_sendcmd (int op, u32 addr)
 {
-        __u32 reg;
-        __u32 mask;
+        u32 reg;
+        u32 mask;
        struct opcodes *ptr_opcode;
 
        ptr_opcode = &stm_opcodes[op];
-
-       do {
-               reg = spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_CTL);
-       } while (reg & SPI_CTL_BUSY);
-
-       spiflash_regwrite32(SPI_FLASH_OPCODE, ptr_opcode->code);
+       busy_wait((reg = spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_CTL)) & SPI_CTL_BUSY, 0);
+       spiflash_regwrite32(SPI_FLASH_OPCODE, ((u32) ptr_opcode->code) | (addr << 8));
 
        reg = (reg & ~SPI_CTL_TX_RX_CNT_MASK) | ptr_opcode->tx_cnt |
                (ptr_opcode->rx_cnt << 4) | SPI_CTL_START;
 
        spiflash_regwrite32(SPI_FLASH_CTL, reg);
+       busy_wait(spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_CTL) & SPI_CTL_BUSY, 0);
  
-       if (ptr_opcode->rx_cnt > 0) {
-               do {
-                       reg = spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_CTL);
-               } while (reg & SPI_CTL_BUSY);
-
-               reg = (__u32) spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_DATA);
-
-               switch (ptr_opcode->rx_cnt) {
-               case 1:
-                       mask = 0x000000ff;
-                       break;
-               case 2:
-                       mask = 0x0000ffff;
-                       break;
-               case 3:
-                       mask = 0x00ffffff;
-                       break;
-               default:
-                       mask = 0xffffffff;
-                       break;
-               }
-
-               reg &= mask;
-       }
-       else {
-                       reg = 0;
-       }
+       if (!ptr_opcode->rx_cnt)
+               return 0;
+
+       reg = (__u32) spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_DATA);
+
+       switch (ptr_opcode->rx_cnt) {
+       case 1:
+                       mask = 0x000000ff;
+                       break;
+       case 2:
+                       mask = 0x0000ffff;
+                       break;
+       case 3:
+                       mask = 0x00ffffff;
+                       break;
+       default:
+                       mask = 0xffffffff;
+                       break;
+       }
+       reg &= mask;
 
        return reg;
 }
 
+
+
 /* Probe SPI flash device
  * Function returns 0 for failure.
  * and flashconfig_tbl array index for success.
@@ -201,7 +224,9 @@ spiflash_probe_chip (void)
        int flash_size;
        
        /* Read the signature on the flash device */
-       sig = spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_RD_SIG);
+       spin_lock_bh(&spidata->mutex);
+       sig = spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_RD_SIG, 0);
+       spin_unlock_bh(&spidata->mutex);
 
        switch (sig) {
        case STM_8MBIT_SIGNATURE:
@@ -220,7 +245,7 @@ spiflash_probe_chip (void)
                flash_size = FLASH_16MB;
                break;
         default:
-               printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: Read of flash device signature failed!\n", module_name);
+               printk (KERN_WARNING SPIFLASH "Read of flash device signature failed!\n");
                return (0);
        }
 
@@ -228,90 +253,102 @@ spiflash_probe_chip (void)
 }
 
 
+/* wait until the flash chip is ready and grab a lock */
+static int spiflash_wait_ready(int state)
+{
+       DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
+
+retry:
+       spin_lock_bh(&spidata->mutex);
+       if (spidata->state != FL_READY) {
+               set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+               add_wait_queue(&spidata->wq, &wait);
+               spin_unlock_bh(&spidata->mutex);
+               schedule();
+               remove_wait_queue(&spidata->wq, &wait);
+               
+               if(signal_pending(current))
+                       return 0;
+
+               goto retry;
+       }
+       spidata->state = state;
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static inline void spiflash_done(void)
+{
+       spidata->state = FL_READY;
+       spin_unlock_bh(&spidata->mutex);
+       wake_up(&spidata->wq);
+}
+
 static int 
 spiflash_erase (struct mtd_info *mtd,struct erase_info *instr)
 {
        struct opcodes *ptr_opcode;
-       __u32 temp, reg;
-       int finished = FALSE;
-
-#ifdef SPIFLASH_DEBUG
-       printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(addr = 0x%.8x, len = %d)\n",__FUNCTION__,instr->addr,instr->len);
-#endif
+       u32 temp, reg;
 
        /* sanity checks */
        if (instr->addr + instr->len > mtd->size) return (-EINVAL);
 
-       ptr_opcode = &stm_opcodes[SPI_SECTOR_ERASE];
+       if (!spiflash_wait_ready(FL_ERASING))
+               return -EINTR;
 
-       temp = ((__u32)instr->addr << 8) | (__u32)(ptr_opcode->code);
-       spin_lock(&spidata->mutex);
-       spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_WRITE_ENABLE);
-       do {
-               schedule();
-               reg = spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_CTL);
-       } while (reg & SPI_CTL_BUSY);
+       spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_WRITE_ENABLE, 0);
+       busy_wait((reg = spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_CTL)) & SPI_CTL_BUSY, 0);
+       reg = spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_CTL);
 
+       ptr_opcode = &stm_opcodes[SPI_SECTOR_ERASE];
+       temp = ((__u32)instr->addr << 8) | (__u32)(ptr_opcode->code);
        spiflash_regwrite32(SPI_FLASH_OPCODE, temp);
 
        reg = (reg & ~SPI_CTL_TX_RX_CNT_MASK) | ptr_opcode->tx_cnt | SPI_CTL_START;
        spiflash_regwrite32(SPI_FLASH_CTL, reg);
 
-       do {
-               schedule();
-               reg = spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_RD_STATUS);
-               if (!(reg & SPI_STATUS_WIP)) {
-                       finished = TRUE;
-               }
-       } while (!finished);
-       spin_unlock(&spidata->mutex);
+       /* this will take some time */
+       spin_unlock_bh(&spidata->mutex);
+       msleep(800);
+       spin_lock_bh(&spidata->mutex);
+       
+       busy_wait(spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_RD_STATUS, 0) & SPI_STATUS_WIP, 20);
+       spiflash_done();
 
        instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
        if (instr->callback) instr->callback (instr);
 
-#ifdef SPIFLASH_DEBUG
-       printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s return\n",__FUNCTION__);
-#endif
-       return (0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int 
 spiflash_read (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,size_t len,size_t *retlen,u_char *buf)
 {
-       u_char  *read_addr;
-
-#ifdef SPIFLASH_DEBUG
-       printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(from = 0x%.8x, len = %d)\n",__FUNCTION__,(__u32) from,(int)len);  
-#endif
-
+       u8 *read_addr;
+       
        /* sanity checks */
        if (!len) return (0);
        if (from + len > mtd->size) return (-EINVAL);
        
-
        /* we always read len bytes */
        *retlen = len;
 
-       read_addr = (u_char *)(spidata->spiflash_readaddr + from);
-       spin_lock(&spidata->mutex);
+       if (!spiflash_wait_ready(FL_READING))
+               return -EINTR;
+       read_addr = (u8 *)(spidata->readaddr + from);
        memcpy(buf, read_addr, len);
-       spin_unlock(&spidata->mutex);
+       spiflash_done();
 
-       return (0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int 
 spiflash_write (struct mtd_info *mtd,loff_t to,size_t len,size_t *retlen,const u_char *buf)
 {
-       int done = FALSE, page_offset, bytes_left, finished;
-       __u32 xact_len, spi_data = 0, opcode, reg;
-
-#ifdef SPIFLASH_DEBUG
-       printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s(to = 0x%.8x, len = %d)\n",__FUNCTION__,(__u32) to,len); 
-#endif
+       u32 opcode, bytes_left;
 
        *retlen = 0;
-       
+
        /* sanity checks */
        if (!len) return (0);
        if (to + len > mtd->size) return (-EINVAL);
@@ -319,7 +356,9 @@ spiflash_write (struct mtd_info *mtd,loff_t to,size_t len,size_t *retlen,const u
        opcode = stm_opcodes[SPI_PAGE_PROGRAM].code;
        bytes_left = len;
        
-       while (done == FALSE) {
+       do {
+               u32 xact_len, reg, page_offset, spi_data = 0;
+
                xact_len = MIN(bytes_left, sizeof(__u32));
 
                /* 32-bit writes cannot span across a page boundary
@@ -334,14 +373,10 @@ spiflash_write (struct mtd_info *mtd,loff_t to,size_t len,size_t *retlen,const u
                        xact_len -= (page_offset - STM_PAGE_SIZE);
                }
 
-               spin_lock(&spidata->mutex);
-               spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_WRITE_ENABLE);
+               if (!spiflash_wait_ready(FL_WRITING))
+                       return -EINTR;
 
-               do {
-                       schedule();
-                       reg = spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_CTL);
-               } while (reg & SPI_CTL_BUSY);
-       
+               spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_WRITE_ENABLE, 0);
                switch (xact_len) {
                        case 1:
                                spi_data = (u32) ((u8) *buf);
@@ -357,7 +392,7 @@ spiflash_write (struct mtd_info *mtd,loff_t to,size_t len,size_t *retlen,const u
                                                        (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
                                break;
                        default:
-                               printk("spiflash_write: default case\n");
+                               spi_data = 0;
                                break;
                }
 
@@ -365,31 +400,26 @@ spiflash_write (struct mtd_info *mtd,loff_t to,size_t len,size_t *retlen,const u
                opcode = (opcode & SPI_OPCODE_MASK) | ((__u32)to << 8);
                spiflash_regwrite32(SPI_FLASH_OPCODE, opcode);
 
+               reg = spiflash_regread32(SPI_FLASH_CTL);
                reg = (reg & ~SPI_CTL_TX_RX_CNT_MASK) | (xact_len + 4) | SPI_CTL_START;
                spiflash_regwrite32(SPI_FLASH_CTL, reg);
-               finished = FALSE;
-               
-               do {
-                       schedule();
-                       reg = spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_RD_STATUS);
-                       if (!(reg & SPI_STATUS_WIP)) {
-                               finished = TRUE;
-                       }
-               } while (!finished);
-               spin_unlock(&spidata->mutex);
+
+               /* give the chip some time before we start busy waiting */
+               spin_unlock_bh(&spidata->mutex);
+               schedule();
+               spin_lock_bh(&spidata->mutex);
+
+               busy_wait(spiflash_sendcmd(SPI_RD_STATUS, 0) & SPI_STATUS_WIP, 0);
+               spiflash_done();
 
                bytes_left -= xact_len;
                to += xact_len;
                buf += xact_len;
 
                *retlen += xact_len;
+       } while (bytes_left != 0);
 
-               if (bytes_left == 0) {
-                       done = TRUE;
-               }
-       }
-
-       return (0);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -400,14 +430,17 @@ static const char *part_probe_types[] = { "cmdlinepart", "RedBoot", NULL };
 
 static int spiflash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
-       int i, result = -1;
+       int result = -1;
        int index, num_parts;
        struct mtd_info *mtd;
 
-       spidata->spiflash_mmraddr = ioremap_nocache(SPI_FLASH_MMR, SPI_FLASH_MMR_SIZE);
+       spidata->mmraddr = ioremap_nocache(SPI_FLASH_MMR, SPI_FLASH_MMR_SIZE);
+       spin_lock_init(&spidata->mutex);
+       init_waitqueue_head(&spidata->wq);
+       spidata->state = FL_READY;
        
-       if (!spidata->spiflash_mmraddr) {
-               printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: Failed to map flash device\n", module_name);
+       if (!spidata->mmraddr) {
+               printk (KERN_WARNING SPIFLASH "Failed to map flash device\n");
                kfree(spidata);
                spidata = NULL;
        }
@@ -415,29 +448,21 @@ static int spiflash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
        mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!mtd) {
                kfree(spidata);
-               return (-ENXIO);
+               return -ENXIO;
        }
        
-       printk ("MTD driver for SPI flash.\n");
-       printk ("%s: Probing for Serial flash ...\n", module_name);
        if (!(index = spiflash_probe_chip())) {
-       printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: Found no serial flash device\n", module_name);
-               kfree(mtd);
-               kfree(spidata);
-       return (-ENXIO);
+       printk (KERN_WARNING SPIFLASH "Found no serial flash device\n");
+               goto error;
        }
 
-       printk ("%s: Found SPI serial Flash.\n", module_name);
-
-       spidata->spiflash_readaddr = ioremap_nocache(SPI_FLASH_READ, flashconfig_tbl[index].byte_cnt);
-       if (!spidata->spiflash_readaddr) {
-                       printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: Failed to map flash device\n", module_name);
-               kfree(mtd);
-               kfree(spidata);
-                       return (-ENXIO);
+       spidata->readaddr = ioremap_nocache(SPI_FLASH_READ, flashconfig_tbl[index].byte_cnt);
+       if (!spidata->readaddr) {
+               printk (KERN_WARNING SPIFLASH "Failed to map flash device\n");
+               goto error;
        }
 
-       mtd->name = module_name;
+       mtd->name = "spiflash";
        mtd->type = MTD_NORFLASH;
        mtd->flags = (MTD_CAP_NORFLASH|MTD_WRITEABLE);
        mtd->size = flashconfig_tbl[index].byte_cnt;
@@ -450,57 +475,26 @@ static int spiflash_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
        mtd->write = spiflash_write;
        mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
 
-#ifdef SPIFLASH_DEBUG
-       printk (KERN_DEBUG
-                  "mtd->name = %s\n"
-                  "mtd->size = 0x%.8x (%uM)\n"
-                  "mtd->erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uK)\n"
-                  "mtd->numeraseregions = %d\n",
-                  mtd->name,
-                  mtd->size, mtd->size / (1024*1024),
-                  mtd->erasesize, mtd->erasesize / 1024,
-                  mtd->numeraseregions);
-
-       if (mtd->numeraseregions) {
-               for (result = 0; result < mtd->numeraseregions; result++) {
-                       printk (KERN_DEBUG
-                          "\n\n"
-                          "mtd->eraseregions[%d].offset = 0x%.8x\n"
-                          "mtd->eraseregions[%d].erasesize = 0x%.8x (%uK)\n"
-                          "mtd->eraseregions[%d].numblocks = %d\n",
-                          result,mtd->eraseregions[result].offset,
-                          result,mtd->eraseregions[result].erasesize,mtd->eraseregions[result].erasesize / 1024,
-                          result,mtd->eraseregions[result].numblocks);
-               }
-       }
-#endif
        /* parse redboot partitions */
        num_parts = parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, part_probe_types, &spidata->parsed_parts, 0);
+       if (!num_parts)
+               goto error;
 
-#ifdef SPIFLASH_DEBUG
-       printk (KERN_DEBUG "Found %d partitions\n", num_parts);
-#endif
-       if (num_parts) {
-               result = add_mtd_partitions(mtd, spidata->parsed_parts, num_parts);
-       } else {
-#ifdef SPIFLASH_DEBUG
-               printk (KERN_DEBUG "Did not find any partitions\n");
-#endif
-               kfree(mtd);
-               kfree(spidata);
-                       return (-ENXIO);
-       }
-
+       result = add_mtd_partitions(mtd, spidata->parsed_parts, num_parts);
        spidata->mtd = mtd;
-
+       
        return (result);
+       
+error:
+       kfree(mtd);
+       kfree(spidata);
+       return -ENXIO;
 }
 
 static int spiflash_remove (struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
        del_mtd_partitions (spidata->mtd);
        kfree(spidata->mtd);
-
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -533,6 +527,6 @@ module_init (spiflash_init);
 module_exit (spiflash_exit);
 
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Atheros Communications Inc");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("OpenWrt.org, Atheros Communications Inc");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD driver for SPI Flash on Atheros SOC");
 
index ac0a93b97702099208cff5ff6d55a07b793adb12..2553c6f50f8a9ba62452b6493638a743c912e7da 100644 (file)
 
 #define STM_PAGE_SIZE           256
 
-#define SPI_WRITE_ENABLE    0
-#define SPI_WRITE_DISABLE   1
-#define SPI_RD_STATUS       2
-#define SPI_WR_STATUS       3
-#define SPI_RD_DATA         4
-#define SPI_FAST_RD_DATA    5
-#define SPI_PAGE_PROGRAM    6
-#define SPI_SECTOR_ERASE    7
-#define SPI_BULK_ERASE      8
-#define SPI_DEEP_PWRDOWN    9
-#define SPI_RD_SIG          10
-#define SPI_MAX_OPCODES     11
-
 #define SFI_WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE   4
 #define SFI_FLASH_ADDR_MASK     0x00ffffff