block: rework config loading
[project/fstools.git] / block.c
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
3 * Copyright (C) 2013 John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1
7 * as published by the Free Software Foundation
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 */
14
15 #define _GNU_SOURCE
16 #include <getopt.h>
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <syslog.h>
20 #include <libgen.h>
21 #include <glob.h>
22 #include <dirent.h>
23 #include <stdarg.h>
24
25 #include <sys/stat.h>
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/swap.h>
28 #include <sys/mount.h>
29 #include <sys/wait.h>
30
31 #include <uci.h>
32 #include <uci_blob.h>
33
34 #include <libubox/list.h>
35 #include <libubox/vlist.h>
36 #include <libubox/blobmsg_json.h>
37 #include <libubox/avl-cmp.h>
38
39 #include "libblkid-tiny/libblkid-tiny.h"
40
41 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
42 #include "libubi/libubi.h"
43 #endif
44
45 static int kmsg = 0;
46
47 static void klog(int prio, const char *fmt, ...)
48 {
49 va_list ap;
50 FILE *f = fopen("/dev/kmsg", "w");
51
52 if (f) {
53 fprintf(f, "<%d>", prio);
54
55 va_start(ap, fmt);
56 vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
57 va_end(ap);
58
59 fclose(f);
60 }
61 }
62
63 #define KINFO(fmt, ...) do { \
64 if (kmsg) klog(LOG_INFO, "block: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
65 } while (0)
66
67 #define ERROR(fmt, ...) do { \
68 if (kmsg) \
69 klog(LOG_ERR, "block: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
70 else { \
71 syslog(LOG_ERR, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
72 fprintf(stderr, "block: "fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
73 } \
74 } while (0)
75
76 enum {
77 TYPE_MOUNT,
78 TYPE_SWAP,
79 };
80
81 struct mount {
82 struct vlist_node node;
83 int type;
84
85 char *target;
86 char *path;
87 char *options;
88 uint32_t flags;
89 char *uuid;
90 char *label;
91 char *device;
92 int extroot;
93 int overlay;
94 int disabled_fsck;
95 unsigned int prio;
96 };
97
98 static struct vlist_tree mounts;
99 static struct blob_buf b;
100 static LIST_HEAD(devices);
101 static int anon_mount, anon_swap, auto_mount, auto_swap, check_fs;
102 static unsigned int delay_root;
103
104 enum {
105 CFG_ANON_MOUNT,
106 CFG_ANON_SWAP,
107 CFG_AUTO_MOUNT,
108 CFG_AUTO_SWAP,
109 CFG_DELAY_ROOT,
110 CFG_CHECK_FS,
111 __CFG_MAX
112 };
113
114 static const struct blobmsg_policy config_policy[__CFG_MAX] = {
115 [CFG_ANON_SWAP] = { .name = "anon_swap", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
116 [CFG_ANON_MOUNT] = { .name = "anon_mount", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
117 [CFG_AUTO_SWAP] = { .name = "auto_swap", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
118 [CFG_AUTO_MOUNT] = { .name = "auto_mount", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
119 [CFG_DELAY_ROOT] = { .name = "delay_root", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
120 [CFG_CHECK_FS] = { .name = "check_fs", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
121 };
122
123 enum {
124 MOUNT_UUID,
125 MOUNT_LABEL,
126 MOUNT_ENABLE,
127 MOUNT_TARGET,
128 MOUNT_DEVICE,
129 MOUNT_OPTIONS,
130 __MOUNT_MAX
131 };
132
133 static const struct uci_blob_param_list config_attr_list = {
134 .n_params = __CFG_MAX,
135 .params = config_policy,
136 };
137
138 static const struct blobmsg_policy mount_policy[__MOUNT_MAX] = {
139 [MOUNT_UUID] = { .name = "uuid", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
140 [MOUNT_LABEL] = { .name = "label", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
141 [MOUNT_DEVICE] = { .name = "device", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
142 [MOUNT_TARGET] = { .name = "target", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
143 [MOUNT_OPTIONS] = { .name = "options", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
144 [MOUNT_ENABLE] = { .name = "enabled", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
145 };
146
147 static const struct uci_blob_param_list mount_attr_list = {
148 .n_params = __MOUNT_MAX,
149 .params = mount_policy,
150 };
151
152 enum {
153 SWAP_ENABLE,
154 SWAP_UUID,
155 SWAP_LABEL,
156 SWAP_DEVICE,
157 SWAP_PRIO,
158 __SWAP_MAX
159 };
160
161 static const struct blobmsg_policy swap_policy[__SWAP_MAX] = {
162 [SWAP_ENABLE] = { .name = "enabled", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
163 [SWAP_UUID] = { .name = "uuid", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
164 [SWAP_LABEL] = { .name = "label", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
165 [SWAP_DEVICE] = { .name = "device", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
166 [SWAP_PRIO] = { .name = "priority", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT32 },
167 };
168
169 static const struct uci_blob_param_list swap_attr_list = {
170 .n_params = __SWAP_MAX,
171 .params = swap_policy,
172 };
173
174 struct mount_flag {
175 const char *name;
176 int32_t flag;
177 };
178
179 #ifndef MS_DIRSYNC
180 # define MS_DIRSYNC (1 << 7)
181 #endif
182
183 #ifndef MS_RELATIME
184 # define MS_RELATIME (1 << 21)
185 #endif
186
187 #ifndef MS_STRICTATIME
188 # define MS_STRICTATIME (1 << 24)
189 #endif
190
191 static const struct mount_flag mount_flags[] = {
192 { "sync", MS_SYNCHRONOUS },
193 { "async", ~MS_SYNCHRONOUS },
194 { "dirsync", MS_DIRSYNC },
195 { "mand", MS_MANDLOCK },
196 { "nomand", ~MS_MANDLOCK },
197 { "atime", ~MS_NOATIME },
198 { "noatime", MS_NOATIME },
199 { "dev", ~MS_NODEV },
200 { "nodev", MS_NODEV },
201 { "diratime", ~MS_NODIRATIME },
202 { "nodiratime", MS_NODIRATIME },
203 { "exec", ~MS_NOEXEC },
204 { "noexec", MS_NOEXEC },
205 { "suid", ~MS_NOSUID },
206 { "nosuid", MS_NOSUID },
207 { "rw", ~MS_RDONLY },
208 { "ro", MS_RDONLY },
209 { "relatime", MS_RELATIME },
210 { "norelatime", ~MS_RELATIME },
211 { "strictatime", MS_STRICTATIME },
212 };
213
214 static char *blobmsg_get_strdup(struct blob_attr *attr)
215 {
216 if (!attr)
217 return NULL;
218
219 return strdup(blobmsg_get_string(attr));
220 }
221
222 static char *blobmsg_get_basename(struct blob_attr *attr)
223 {
224 if (!attr)
225 return NULL;
226
227 return strdup(basename(blobmsg_get_string(attr)));
228 }
229
230 static void parse_mount_options(struct mount *m, char *optstr)
231 {
232 int i;
233 bool is_flag;
234 char *p, *opts, *last;
235
236 m->flags = 0;
237 m->options = NULL;
238
239 if (!optstr || !*optstr)
240 return;
241
242 m->options = opts = calloc(1, strlen(optstr) + 1);
243
244 if (!m->options)
245 return;
246
247 p = last = optstr;
248
249 do {
250 p = strchr(p, ',');
251
252 if (p)
253 *p++ = 0;
254
255 for (i = 0, is_flag = false; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_flags); i++) {
256 if (!strcmp(last, mount_flags[i].name)) {
257 if (mount_flags[i].flag < 0)
258 m->flags &= (uint32_t)mount_flags[i].flag;
259 else
260 m->flags |= (uint32_t)mount_flags[i].flag;
261 is_flag = true;
262 break;
263 }
264 }
265
266 if (!is_flag)
267 opts += sprintf(opts, "%s%s", (opts > m->options) ? "," : "", last);
268
269 last = p;
270
271 } while (p);
272
273 free(optstr);
274 }
275
276 static int mount_add(struct uci_section *s)
277 {
278 struct blob_attr *tb[__MOUNT_MAX] = { 0 };
279 struct mount *m;
280
281 blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
282 uci_to_blob(&b, s, &mount_attr_list);
283 blobmsg_parse(mount_policy, __MOUNT_MAX, tb, blob_data(b.head), blob_len(b.head));
284
285 if (!tb[MOUNT_LABEL] && !tb[MOUNT_UUID] && !tb[MOUNT_DEVICE])
286 return -1;
287
288 if (tb[MOUNT_ENABLE] && !blobmsg_get_u32(tb[MOUNT_ENABLE]))
289 return -1;
290
291 m = malloc(sizeof(struct mount));
292 m->type = TYPE_MOUNT;
293 m->uuid = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[MOUNT_UUID]);
294 m->label = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[MOUNT_LABEL]);
295 m->target = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[MOUNT_TARGET]);
296 m->device = blobmsg_get_basename(tb[MOUNT_DEVICE]);
297
298 parse_mount_options(m, blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[MOUNT_OPTIONS]));
299
300 m->overlay = m->extroot = 0;
301 if (m->target && !strcmp(m->target, "/"))
302 m->extroot = 1;
303 if (m->target && !strcmp(m->target, "/overlay"))
304 m->extroot = m->overlay = 1;
305
306 if (m->uuid)
307 vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->uuid);
308 else if (m->label)
309 vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->label);
310 else if (m->device)
311 vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->device);
312
313 return 0;
314 }
315
316 static int swap_add(struct uci_section *s)
317 {
318 struct blob_attr *tb[__SWAP_MAX] = { 0 };
319 struct mount *m;
320
321 blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
322 uci_to_blob(&b, s, &swap_attr_list);
323 blobmsg_parse(swap_policy, __SWAP_MAX, tb, blob_data(b.head), blob_len(b.head));
324
325 if (!tb[SWAP_UUID] && !tb[SWAP_LABEL] && !tb[SWAP_DEVICE])
326 return -1;
327
328 m = malloc(sizeof(struct mount));
329 memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mount));
330 m->type = TYPE_SWAP;
331 m->uuid = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[SWAP_UUID]);
332 m->label = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[SWAP_LABEL]);
333 m->device = blobmsg_get_basename(tb[SWAP_DEVICE]);
334 if (tb[SWAP_PRIO])
335 m->prio = blobmsg_get_u32(tb[SWAP_PRIO]);
336 if (m->prio)
337 m->prio = ((m->prio << SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT) & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK) | SWAP_FLAG_PREFER;
338
339 if ((!tb[SWAP_ENABLE]) || blobmsg_get_u32(tb[SWAP_ENABLE])) {
340 /* store complete swap path */
341 if (tb[SWAP_DEVICE])
342 m->target = blobmsg_get_strdup(tb[SWAP_DEVICE]);
343
344 if (m->uuid)
345 vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->uuid);
346 else if (m->label)
347 vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->label);
348 else if (m->device)
349 vlist_add(&mounts, &m->node, m->device);
350 }
351
352 return 0;
353 }
354
355 static int global_add(struct uci_section *s)
356 {
357 struct blob_attr *tb[__CFG_MAX] = { 0 };
358
359 blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
360 uci_to_blob(&b, s, &config_attr_list);
361 blobmsg_parse(config_policy, __CFG_MAX, tb, blob_data(b.head), blob_len(b.head));
362
363 if ((tb[CFG_ANON_MOUNT]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_ANON_MOUNT]))
364 anon_mount = 1;
365 if ((tb[CFG_ANON_SWAP]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_ANON_SWAP]))
366 anon_swap = 1;
367
368 if ((tb[CFG_AUTO_MOUNT]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_AUTO_MOUNT]))
369 auto_mount = 1;
370 if ((tb[CFG_AUTO_SWAP]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_AUTO_SWAP]))
371 auto_swap = 1;
372
373 if (tb[CFG_DELAY_ROOT])
374 delay_root = blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_DELAY_ROOT]);
375
376 if ((tb[CFG_CHECK_FS]) && blobmsg_get_u32(tb[CFG_CHECK_FS]))
377 check_fs = 1;
378
379 return 0;
380 }
381
382 static struct mount* find_swap(const char *uuid, const char *label, const char *device)
383 {
384 struct mount *m;
385
386 vlist_for_each_element(&mounts, m, node) {
387 if (m->type != TYPE_SWAP)
388 continue;
389 if (uuid && m->uuid && !strcasecmp(m->uuid, uuid))
390 return m;
391 if (label && m->label && !strcmp(m->label, label))
392 return m;
393 if (device && m->device && !strcmp(m->device, device))
394 return m;
395 }
396
397 return NULL;
398 }
399
400 static struct mount* find_block(const char *uuid, const char *label, const char *device,
401 const char *target)
402 {
403 struct mount *m;
404
405 vlist_for_each_element(&mounts, m, node) {
406 if (m->type != TYPE_MOUNT)
407 continue;
408 if (m->uuid && uuid && !strcasecmp(m->uuid, uuid))
409 return m;
410 if (m->label && label && !strcmp(m->label, label))
411 return m;
412 if (m->target && target && !strcmp(m->target, target))
413 return m;
414 if (m->device && device && !strcmp(m->device, device))
415 return m;
416 }
417
418 return NULL;
419 }
420
421 static void mounts_update(struct vlist_tree *tree, struct vlist_node *node_new,
422 struct vlist_node *node_old)
423 {
424 }
425
426 static struct uci_package * config_try_load(struct uci_context *ctx, char *path)
427 {
428 char *file = basename(path);
429 char *dir = dirname(path);
430 char *err;
431 struct uci_package *pkg;
432
433 uci_set_confdir(ctx, dir);
434 KINFO("attempting to load %s/%s\n", dir, file);
435
436 if (uci_load(ctx, file, &pkg)) {
437 uci_get_errorstr(ctx, &err, file);
438 ERROR("unable to load configuration (%s)\n", err);
439
440 free(err);
441 return NULL;
442 }
443
444 return pkg;
445 }
446
447 static int config_load(char *cfg)
448 {
449 struct uci_context *ctx = uci_alloc_context();
450 struct uci_package *pkg = NULL;
451 struct uci_element *e;
452 char path[64];
453
454 vlist_init(&mounts, avl_strcmp, mounts_update);
455
456 if (cfg) {
457 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/upper/etc/config/fstab", cfg);
458 pkg = config_try_load(ctx, path);
459
460 if (!pkg) {
461 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/etc/config/fstab", cfg);
462 pkg = config_try_load(ctx, path);
463 }
464 }
465
466 if (!pkg) {
467 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/etc/config/fstab");
468 pkg = config_try_load(ctx, path);
469 }
470
471 if (!pkg) {
472 ERROR("extroot: no usable configuration\n");
473 return -1;
474 }
475
476 vlist_update(&mounts);
477 uci_foreach_element(&pkg->sections, e) {
478 struct uci_section *s = uci_to_section(e);
479
480 if (!strcmp(s->type, "mount"))
481 mount_add(s);
482 if (!strcmp(s->type, "swap"))
483 swap_add(s);
484 if (!strcmp(s->type, "global"))
485 global_add(s);
486 }
487 vlist_flush(&mounts);
488
489 return 0;
490 }
491
492 static struct blkid_struct_probe* _probe_path(char *path)
493 {
494 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr;
495
496 pr = malloc(sizeof(*pr));
497
498 if (!pr)
499 return NULL;
500
501 memset(pr, 0, sizeof(*pr));
502 probe_block(path, pr);
503
504 if (pr->err || !pr->id) {
505 free(pr);
506 return NULL;
507 }
508
509 return pr;
510 }
511
512 static int _cache_load(const char *path)
513 {
514 int gl_flags = GLOB_NOESCAPE | GLOB_MARK;
515 int j;
516 glob_t gl;
517
518 if (glob(path, gl_flags, NULL, &gl) < 0)
519 return -1;
520
521 for (j = 0; j < gl.gl_pathc; j++) {
522 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr = _probe_path(gl.gl_pathv[j]);
523 if (pr)
524 list_add_tail(&pr->list, &devices);
525 }
526
527 globfree(&gl);
528
529 return 0;
530 }
531
532 static void cache_load(int mtd)
533 {
534 if (mtd) {
535 _cache_load("/dev/mtdblock*");
536 _cache_load("/dev/ubiblock*");
537 _cache_load("/dev/ubi?*_?*");
538 }
539 _cache_load("/dev/mmcblk*");
540 _cache_load("/dev/sd*");
541 _cache_load("/dev/hd*");
542 _cache_load("/dev/md*");
543 _cache_load("/dev/vd*");
544 _cache_load("/dev/mapper/*");
545 }
546
547 static int print_block_info(struct blkid_struct_probe *pr)
548 {
549 printf("%s:", pr->dev);
550 if (pr->uuid[0])
551 printf(" UUID=\"%s\"", pr->uuid);
552
553 if (pr->label[0])
554 printf(" LABEL=\"%s\"", pr->label);
555
556 if (pr->name[0])
557 printf(" NAME=\"%s\"", pr->name);
558
559 if (pr->version[0])
560 printf(" VERSION=\"%s\"", pr->version);
561
562 printf(" TYPE=\"%s\"\n", pr->id->name);
563
564 return 0;
565 }
566
567 static int print_block_uci(struct blkid_struct_probe *pr)
568 {
569 if (!strcmp(pr->id->name, "swap")) {
570 printf("config 'swap'\n");
571 } else {
572 printf("config 'mount'\n");
573 printf("\toption\ttarget\t'/mnt/%s'\n", basename(pr->dev));
574 }
575 if (pr->uuid[0])
576 printf("\toption\tuuid\t'%s'\n", pr->uuid);
577 else
578 printf("\toption\tdevice\t'%s'\n", pr->dev);
579 printf("\toption\tenabled\t'0'\n\n");
580
581 return 0;
582 }
583
584 static struct blkid_struct_probe* find_block_info(char *uuid, char *label, char *path)
585 {
586 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr = NULL;
587
588 if (uuid)
589 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
590 if (!strcasecmp(pr->uuid, uuid))
591 return pr;
592
593 if (label)
594 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
595 if (!strcmp(pr->label, label))
596 return pr;
597
598 if (path)
599 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
600 if (!strcmp(basename(pr->dev), basename(path)))
601 return pr;
602
603 return NULL;
604 }
605
606 static char* find_mount_point(char *block)
607 {
608 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/mounts", "r");
609 static char line[256];
610 int len = strlen(block);
611 char *point = NULL;
612
613 if(!fp)
614 return NULL;
615
616 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
617 if (!strncmp(line, block, len)) {
618 char *p = &line[len + 1];
619 char *t = strstr(p, " ");
620
621 if (!t) {
622 fclose(fp);
623 return NULL;
624 }
625 *t = '\0';
626 point = p;
627 break;
628 }
629 }
630
631 fclose(fp);
632
633 return point;
634 }
635
636 static void mkdir_p(char *dir)
637 {
638 char *l = strrchr(dir, '/');
639
640 if (l) {
641 *l = '\0';
642 mkdir_p(dir);
643 *l = '/';
644 mkdir(dir, 0755);
645 }
646 }
647
648 static void check_filesystem(struct blkid_struct_probe *pr)
649 {
650 pid_t pid;
651 struct stat statbuf;
652 char *e2fsck = "/usr/sbin/e2fsck";
653
654 /* UBIFS does not need stuff like fsck */
655 if (!strncmp(pr->id->name, "ubifs", 5))
656 return;
657
658 if (strncmp(pr->id->name, "ext", 3)) {
659 ERROR("check_filesystem: %s is not supported\n", pr->id->name);
660 return;
661 }
662
663 if (stat(e2fsck, &statbuf) < 0) {
664 ERROR("check_filesystem: %s not found\n", e2fsck);
665 return;
666 }
667
668 pid = fork();
669 if (!pid) {
670 execl(e2fsck, e2fsck, "-p", pr->dev, NULL);
671 exit(-1);
672 } else if (pid > 0) {
673 int status;
674
675 waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
676 if (WEXITSTATUS(status))
677 ERROR("check_filesystem: %s returned %d\n", e2fsck, WEXITSTATUS(status));
678 }
679 }
680
681 static void handle_swapfiles(bool on)
682 {
683 struct stat s;
684 struct mount *m;
685 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr;
686
687 vlist_for_each_element(&mounts, m, node)
688 {
689 if (m->type != TYPE_SWAP || !m->target)
690 continue;
691
692 if (stat(m->target, &s) || !S_ISREG(s.st_mode))
693 continue;
694
695 pr = _probe_path(m->target);
696
697 if (!pr)
698 continue;
699
700 if (!strcmp(pr->id->name, "swap")) {
701 if (on)
702 swapon(pr->dev, m->prio);
703 else
704 swapoff(pr->dev);
705 }
706
707 free(pr);
708 }
709 }
710
711 static int mount_device(struct blkid_struct_probe *pr, int hotplug)
712 {
713 struct mount *m;
714 char *device;
715
716 if (!pr)
717 return -1;
718
719 device = basename(pr->dev);
720
721 if (!strcmp(pr->id->name, "swap")) {
722 if (hotplug && !auto_swap)
723 return -1;
724 m = find_swap(pr->uuid, pr->label, device);
725 if (m || anon_swap)
726 swapon(pr->dev, (m) ? (m->prio) : (0));
727
728 return 0;
729 }
730
731 if (hotplug && !auto_mount)
732 return -1;
733
734 if (find_mount_point(pr->dev)) {
735 ERROR("%s is already mounted\n", pr->dev);
736 return -1;
737 }
738
739 m = find_block(pr->uuid, pr->label, device, NULL);
740 if (m && m->extroot)
741 return -1;
742
743 if (m) {
744 char *target = m->target;
745 char _target[32];
746 int err = 0;
747
748 if (!target) {
749 snprintf(_target, sizeof(_target), "/mnt/%s", device);
750 target = _target;
751 }
752 mkdir_p(target);
753
754 if (check_fs)
755 check_filesystem(pr);
756
757 err = mount(pr->dev, target, pr->id->name, m->flags,
758 (m->options) ? (m->options) : (""));
759 if (err)
760 ERROR("mounting %s (%s) as %s failed (%d) - %s\n",
761 pr->dev, pr->id->name, target, err, strerror(err));
762 else
763 handle_swapfiles(true);
764 return err;
765 }
766
767 if (anon_mount) {
768 char target[] = "/mnt/mmcblk123";
769 int err = 0;
770
771 snprintf(target, sizeof(target), "/mnt/%s", device);
772 mkdir_p(target);
773
774 if (check_fs)
775 check_filesystem(pr);
776
777 err = mount(pr->dev, target, pr->id->name, 0, "");
778 if (err)
779 ERROR("mounting %s (%s) as %s failed (%d) - %s\n",
780 pr->dev, pr->id->name, target, err, strerror(err));
781 else
782 handle_swapfiles(true);
783 return err;
784 }
785
786 return 0;
787 }
788
789 static int umount_device(struct blkid_struct_probe *pr)
790 {
791 struct mount *m;
792 char *device = basename(pr->dev);
793 char *mp;
794 int err;
795
796 if (!pr)
797 return -1;
798
799 if (!strcmp(pr->id->name, "swap"))
800 return -1;
801
802 mp = find_mount_point(pr->dev);
803 if (!mp)
804 return -1;
805
806 m = find_block(pr->uuid, pr->label, device, NULL);
807 if (m && m->extroot)
808 return -1;
809
810 err = umount2(mp, MNT_DETACH);
811 if (err)
812 ERROR("unmounting %s (%s) failed (%d) - %s\n",
813 pr->dev, mp, err, strerror(err));
814 else
815 ERROR("unmounted %s (%s)\n",
816 pr->dev, mp);
817
818 return err;
819 }
820
821 static int main_hotplug(int argc, char **argv)
822 {
823 char path[32];
824 char *action, *device, *mount_point;
825
826 action = getenv("ACTION");
827 device = getenv("DEVNAME");
828
829 if (!action || !device)
830 return -1;
831 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/dev/%s", device);
832
833 if (!strcmp(action, "remove")) {
834 int err = 0;
835 mount_point = find_mount_point(path);
836 if (mount_point)
837 err = umount2(mount_point, MNT_DETACH);
838
839 if (err)
840 ERROR("umount of %s failed (%d) - %s\n",
841 mount_point, err, strerror(err));
842
843 return 0;
844 } else if (strcmp(action, "add")) {
845 ERROR("Unkown action %s\n", action);
846
847 return -1;
848 }
849
850 if (config_load(NULL))
851 return -1;
852 cache_load(0);
853
854 return mount_device(find_block_info(NULL, NULL, path), 1);
855 }
856
857 static int find_block_mtd(char *name, char *part, int plen)
858 {
859 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/mtd", "r");
860 static char line[256];
861 char *index = NULL;
862
863 if(!fp)
864 return -1;
865
866 while (!index && fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
867 if (strstr(line, name)) {
868 char *eol = strstr(line, ":");
869
870 if (!eol)
871 continue;
872
873 *eol = '\0';
874 index = &line[3];
875 }
876 }
877
878 fclose(fp);
879
880 if (!index)
881 return -1;
882
883 snprintf(part, plen, "/dev/mtdblock%s", index);
884
885 return 0;
886 }
887
888 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
889 static int find_ubi_vol(libubi_t libubi, char *name, int *dev_num, int *vol_id)
890 {
891 int dev = 0;
892
893 while (ubi_dev_present(libubi, dev))
894 {
895 struct ubi_dev_info dev_info;
896 struct ubi_vol_info vol_info;
897
898 if (ubi_get_dev_info1(libubi, dev++, &dev_info))
899 continue;
900 if (ubi_get_vol_info1_nm(libubi, dev_info.dev_num, name, &vol_info))
901 continue;
902
903 *dev_num = dev_info.dev_num;
904 *vol_id = vol_info.vol_id;
905
906 return 0;
907 }
908
909 return -1;
910 }
911
912 static int find_block_ubi(libubi_t libubi, char *name, char *part, int plen)
913 {
914 int dev_num;
915 int vol_id;
916 int err = -1;
917
918 err = find_ubi_vol(libubi, name, &dev_num, &vol_id);
919 if (!err)
920 snprintf(part, plen, "/dev/ubi%d_%d", dev_num, vol_id);
921
922 return err;
923 }
924
925 static int find_block_ubi_RO(libubi_t libubi, char *name, char *part, int plen)
926 {
927 int dev_num;
928 int vol_id;
929 int err = -1;
930
931 err = find_ubi_vol(libubi, name, &dev_num, &vol_id);
932 if (!err)
933 snprintf(part, plen, "/dev/ubiblock%d_%d", dev_num, vol_id);
934
935 return err;
936 }
937 #endif
938
939 static int find_root_dev(char *buf, int len)
940 {
941 DIR *d;
942 dev_t root;
943 struct stat s;
944 struct dirent *e;
945
946 if (stat("/", &s))
947 return -1;
948
949 if (!(d = opendir("/dev")))
950 return -1;
951
952 root = s.st_dev;
953
954 while ((e = readdir(d)) != NULL) {
955 snprintf(buf, len, "/dev/%s", e->d_name);
956
957 if (stat(buf, &s) || s.st_rdev != root)
958 continue;
959
960 closedir(d);
961 return 0;
962 }
963
964 closedir(d);
965 return -1;
966 }
967
968 static int check_extroot(char *path)
969 {
970 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr = NULL;
971 char fs[32];
972
973 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
974 if (find_block_mtd("rootfs", fs, sizeof(fs))) {
975 int err = -1;
976 libubi_t libubi;
977
978 libubi = libubi_open();
979 err = find_block_ubi_RO(libubi, "rootfs", fs, sizeof(fs));
980 libubi_close(libubi);
981 if (err)
982 return -1;
983 }
984 #else
985 if (find_block_mtd("rootfs", fs, sizeof(fs))) {
986 if (find_root_dev(fs, sizeof(fs)))
987 return -1;
988 }
989 #endif
990
991 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list) {
992 if (!strcmp(pr->dev, fs)) {
993 struct stat s;
994 FILE *fp = NULL;
995 char tag[64];
996 char uuid[64] = { 0 };
997
998 snprintf(tag, sizeof(tag), "%s/etc", path);
999 if (stat(tag, &s))
1000 mkdir_p(tag);
1001
1002 snprintf(tag, sizeof(tag), "%s/etc/.extroot-uuid", path);
1003 if (stat(tag, &s)) {
1004 fp = fopen(tag, "w+");
1005 if (!fp) {
1006 ERROR("extroot: failed to write uuid tag file\n");
1007 /* return 0 to continue boot regardless of error */
1008 return 0;
1009 }
1010 fputs(pr->uuid, fp);
1011 fclose(fp);
1012 return 0;
1013 }
1014
1015 fp = fopen(tag, "r");
1016 if (!fp) {
1017 ERROR("extroot: failed to open uuid tag file\n");
1018 return -1;
1019 }
1020
1021 fgets(uuid, sizeof(uuid), fp);
1022 fclose(fp);
1023 if (!strcasecmp(uuid, pr->uuid))
1024 return 0;
1025 ERROR("extroot: uuid tag does not match rom uuid\n");
1026 }
1027 }
1028 return -1;
1029 }
1030
1031 /*
1032 * Read info about extroot from UCI (using prefix) and mount it.
1033 */
1034 static int mount_extroot(char *cfg)
1035 {
1036 char overlay[] = "/tmp/extroot/overlay";
1037 char mnt[] = "/tmp/extroot/mnt";
1038 char *path = mnt;
1039 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr;
1040 struct mount *m;
1041 int err = -1;
1042
1043 /* Load @cfg/etc/config/fstab */
1044 if (config_load(cfg))
1045 return -2;
1046
1047 /* See if there is extroot-specific mount config */
1048 m = find_block(NULL, NULL, NULL, "/");
1049 if (!m)
1050 m = find_block(NULL, NULL, NULL, "/overlay");
1051
1052 if (!m || !m->extroot)
1053 {
1054 ERROR("extroot: no root or overlay mount defined\n");
1055 return -1;
1056 }
1057
1058 /* Find block device pointed by the mount config */
1059 pr = find_block_info(m->uuid, m->label, m->device);
1060
1061 if (!pr && delay_root){
1062 ERROR("extroot: is not ready yet, retrying in %u seconds\n", delay_root);
1063 sleep(delay_root);
1064 mkblkdev();
1065 cache_load(0);
1066 pr = find_block_info(m->uuid, m->label, m->device);
1067 }
1068 if (pr) {
1069 if (strncmp(pr->id->name, "ext", 3) &&
1070 strncmp(pr->id->name, "ubifs", 5)) {
1071 ERROR("extroot: %s is not supported, try ext4\n", pr->id->name);
1072 return -1;
1073 }
1074 if (m->overlay)
1075 path = overlay;
1076 mkdir_p(path);
1077
1078 if (check_fs)
1079 check_filesystem(pr);
1080
1081 err = mount(pr->dev, path, pr->id->name, 0, (m->options) ? (m->options) : (""));
1082
1083 if (err) {
1084 ERROR("mounting %s (%s) as %s failed (%d) - %s\n",
1085 pr->dev, pr->id->name, path, err, strerror(err));
1086 } else if (m->overlay) {
1087 err = check_extroot(path);
1088 if (err)
1089 umount(path);
1090 }
1091 } else {
1092 ERROR("extroot: cannot find block device\n");
1093 }
1094
1095 return err;
1096 }
1097
1098 static int main_extroot(int argc, char **argv)
1099 {
1100 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr;
1101 char blkdev_path[32] = { 0 };
1102 int err = -1;
1103 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
1104 libubi_t libubi;
1105 #endif
1106
1107 if (!getenv("PREINIT"))
1108 return -1;
1109
1110 if (argc != 2) {
1111 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: block extroot mountpoint\n");
1112 return -1;
1113 }
1114
1115 kmsg = 1;
1116
1117 mkblkdev();
1118 cache_load(1);
1119
1120 /*
1121 * Look for "rootfs_data". We will want to mount it and check for
1122 * extroot configuration.
1123 */
1124
1125 /* Start with looking for MTD partition */
1126 find_block_mtd("rootfs_data", blkdev_path, sizeof(blkdev_path));
1127 if (blkdev_path[0]) {
1128 pr = find_block_info(NULL, NULL, blkdev_path);
1129 if (pr && !strcmp(pr->id->name, "jffs2")) {
1130 char cfg[] = "/tmp/jffs_cfg";
1131
1132 /*
1133 * Mount MTD part and try extroot (using
1134 * /etc/config/fstab from that partition)
1135 */
1136 mkdir_p(cfg);
1137 if (!mount(blkdev_path, cfg, "jffs2", MS_NOATIME, NULL)) {
1138 err = mount_extroot(cfg);
1139 umount2(cfg, MNT_DETACH);
1140 }
1141 if (err < 0)
1142 rmdir("/tmp/overlay");
1143 rmdir(cfg);
1144 return err;
1145 }
1146 }
1147
1148 #ifdef UBIFS_EXTROOT
1149 /* ... but it also could be an UBI volume */
1150 memset(blkdev_path, 0, sizeof(blkdev_path));
1151 libubi = libubi_open();
1152 find_block_ubi(libubi, "rootfs_data", blkdev_path, sizeof(blkdev_path));
1153 libubi_close(libubi);
1154 if (blkdev_path[0]) {
1155 char cfg[] = "/tmp/ubifs_cfg";
1156
1157 /* Mount volume and try extroot (using fstab from that vol) */
1158 mkdir_p(cfg);
1159 if (!mount(blkdev_path, cfg, "ubifs", MS_NOATIME, NULL)) {
1160 err = mount_extroot(cfg);
1161 umount2(cfg, MNT_DETACH);
1162 }
1163 if (err < 0)
1164 rmdir("/tmp/overlay");
1165 rmdir(cfg);
1166 return err;
1167 }
1168 #endif
1169
1170 return mount_extroot(NULL);
1171 }
1172
1173 static int main_mount(int argc, char **argv)
1174 {
1175 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr;
1176
1177 if (config_load(NULL))
1178 return -1;
1179
1180 cache_load(1);
1181 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
1182 mount_device(pr, 0);
1183
1184 handle_swapfiles(true);
1185
1186 return 0;
1187 }
1188
1189 static int main_umount(int argc, char **argv)
1190 {
1191 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr;
1192
1193 if (config_load(NULL))
1194 return -1;
1195
1196 handle_swapfiles(false);
1197
1198 cache_load(0);
1199 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
1200 umount_device(pr);
1201
1202 return 0;
1203 }
1204
1205 static int main_detect(int argc, char **argv)
1206 {
1207 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr;
1208
1209 cache_load(0);
1210 printf("config 'global'\n");
1211 printf("\toption\tanon_swap\t'0'\n");
1212 printf("\toption\tanon_mount\t'0'\n");
1213 printf("\toption\tauto_swap\t'1'\n");
1214 printf("\toption\tauto_mount\t'1'\n");
1215 printf("\toption\tdelay_root\t'5'\n");
1216 printf("\toption\tcheck_fs\t'0'\n\n");
1217 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
1218 print_block_uci(pr);
1219
1220 return 0;
1221 }
1222
1223 static int main_info(int argc, char **argv)
1224 {
1225 int i;
1226 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr;
1227
1228 cache_load(1);
1229 if (argc == 2) {
1230 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list)
1231 print_block_info(pr);
1232
1233 return 0;
1234 };
1235
1236 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
1237 struct stat s;
1238
1239 if (stat(argv[i], &s)) {
1240 ERROR("failed to stat %s\n", argv[i]);
1241 continue;
1242 }
1243 if (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode)) {
1244 ERROR("%s is not a block device\n", argv[i]);
1245 continue;
1246 }
1247 pr = find_block_info(NULL, NULL, argv[i]);
1248 if (pr)
1249 print_block_info(pr);
1250 }
1251
1252 return 0;
1253 }
1254
1255 static int swapon_usage(void)
1256 {
1257 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: swapon [-s] [-a] [[-p pri] DEVICE]\n\n"
1258 "\tStart swapping on [DEVICE]\n"
1259 " -a\tStart swapping on all swap devices\n"
1260 " -p pri\tSet priority of swap device\n"
1261 " -s\tShow summary\n");
1262 return -1;
1263 }
1264
1265 static int main_swapon(int argc, char **argv)
1266 {
1267 int ch;
1268 FILE *fp;
1269 char *lineptr;
1270 size_t s;
1271 struct blkid_struct_probe *pr;
1272 int flags = 0;
1273 int pri;
1274 struct stat st;
1275 int err;
1276
1277 while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "ap:s")) != -1) {
1278 switch(ch) {
1279 case 's':
1280 fp = fopen("/proc/swaps", "r");
1281 lineptr = NULL;
1282
1283 if (!fp) {
1284 ERROR("failed to open /proc/swaps\n");
1285 return -1;
1286 }
1287 while (getline(&lineptr, &s, fp) > 0)
1288 printf(lineptr);
1289 if (lineptr)
1290 free(lineptr);
1291 fclose(fp);
1292 return 0;
1293 case 'a':
1294 cache_load(0);
1295 list_for_each_entry(pr, &devices, list) {
1296 if (strcmp(pr->id->name, "swap"))
1297 continue;
1298 if (swapon(pr->dev, 0))
1299 ERROR("failed to swapon %s\n", pr->dev);
1300 }
1301 return 0;
1302 case 'p':
1303 pri = atoi(optarg);
1304 if (pri >= 0)
1305 flags = ((pri << SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT) & SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK) | SWAP_FLAG_PREFER;
1306 break;
1307 default:
1308 return swapon_usage();
1309 }
1310
1311 }
1312
1313 if (optind != (argc - 1))
1314 return swapon_usage();
1315
1316 if (stat(argv[optind], &st) || (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) {
1317 ERROR("%s is not a block device or file\n", argv[optind]);
1318 return -1;
1319 }
1320 err = swapon(argv[optind], flags);
1321 if (err) {
1322 ERROR("failed to swapon %s (%d)\n", argv[optind], err);
1323 return err;
1324 }
1325
1326 return 0;
1327 }
1328
1329 static int main_swapoff(int argc, char **argv)
1330 {
1331 if (argc != 2) {
1332 ERROR("Usage: swapoff [-a] [DEVICE]\n\n"
1333 "\tStop swapping on DEVICE\n"
1334 " -a\tStop swapping on all swap devices\n");
1335 return -1;
1336 }
1337
1338 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-a")) {
1339 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/swaps", "r");
1340 char line[256];
1341
1342 if (!fp) {
1343 ERROR("failed to open /proc/swaps\n");
1344 return -1;
1345 }
1346 fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp);
1347 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1348 char *end = strchr(line, ' ');
1349 int err;
1350
1351 if (!end)
1352 continue;
1353 *end = '\0';
1354 err = swapoff(line);
1355 if (err)
1356 ERROR("failed to swapoff %s (%d)\n", line, err);
1357 }
1358 fclose(fp);
1359 } else {
1360 struct stat s;
1361 int err;
1362
1363 if (stat(argv[1], &s) || (!S_ISBLK(s.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(s.st_mode))) {
1364 ERROR("%s is not a block device or file\n", argv[1]);
1365 return -1;
1366 }
1367 err = swapoff(argv[1]);
1368 if (err) {
1369 ERROR("fsiled to swapoff %s (%d)\n", argv[1], err);
1370 return err;
1371 }
1372 }
1373
1374 return 0;
1375 }
1376
1377 int main(int argc, char **argv)
1378 {
1379 char *base = basename(*argv);
1380
1381 umask(0);
1382
1383 if (!strcmp(base, "swapon"))
1384 return main_swapon(argc, argv);
1385
1386 if (!strcmp(base, "swapoff"))
1387 return main_swapoff(argc, argv);
1388
1389 if ((argc > 1) && !strcmp(base, "block")) {
1390 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "info"))
1391 return main_info(argc, argv);
1392
1393 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "detect"))
1394 return main_detect(argc, argv);
1395
1396 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "hotplug"))
1397 return main_hotplug(argc, argv);
1398
1399 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "extroot"))
1400 return main_extroot(argc, argv);
1401
1402 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "mount"))
1403 return main_mount(argc, argv);
1404
1405 if (!strcmp(argv[1], "umount"))
1406 return main_umount(argc, argv);
1407 }
1408
1409 fprintf(stderr, "Usage: block <info|mount|umount|detect>\n");
1410
1411 return -1;
1412 }