add support for the GPIO expander used on the Cambria based on patches from Chris
[openwrt/svn-archive/archive.git] / target / linux / ixp4xx / patches-2.6.28 / 020-gateworks_i2c_pld.patch
1 --- /dev/null
2 +++ b/drivers/gpio/gw_i2c_pld.c
3 @@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
4 +/*
5 + * Gateworks I2C PLD GPIO expander
6 + *
7 + * Copyright (C) 2009 Gateworks Corporation
8 + *
9 + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 + * (at your option) any later version.
13 + *
14 + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 + * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 + *
19 + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 + */
23 +
24 +#include <linux/kernel.h>
25 +#include <linux/slab.h>
26 +#include <linux/i2c.h>
27 +#include <linux/i2c/gw_i2c_pld.h>
28 +#include <asm/gpio.h>
29 +
30 +static const struct i2c_device_id gw_i2c_pld_id[] = {
31 + { "gw_i2c_pld", 8 },
32 + { }
33 +};
34 +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, gw_i2c_pld_id);
35 +
36 +/*
37 + * The Gateworks I2C PLD chip only expose one read and one
38 + * write register. Writing a "one" bit (to match the reset state) lets
39 + * that pin be used as an input. It is an open-drain model.
40 + */
41 +
42 +struct gw_i2c_pld {
43 + struct gpio_chip chip;
44 + struct i2c_client *client;
45 + unsigned out; /* software latch */
46 +};
47 +
48 +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
49 +
50 +/*
51 + * The Gateworks I2C PLD chip does not properly send the acknowledge bit
52 + * thus we cannot use standard i2c_smbus functions. We have recreated
53 + * our own here, but we still use the mutex_lock to lock the i2c_bus
54 + * as the device still exists on the I2C bus.
55 +*/
56 +
57 +#define PLD_SCL_GPIO 6
58 +#define PLD_SDA_GPIO 7
59 +
60 +#define SCL_LO() gpio_line_set(PLD_SCL_GPIO, IXP4XX_GPIO_LOW)
61 +#define SCL_HI() gpio_line_set(PLD_SCL_GPIO, IXP4XX_GPIO_HIGH)
62 +#define SCL_EN() gpio_line_config(PLD_SCL_GPIO, IXP4XX_GPIO_OUT)
63 +#define SDA_LO() gpio_line_set(PLD_SDA_GPIO, IXP4XX_GPIO_LOW)
64 +#define SDA_HI() gpio_line_set(PLD_SDA_GPIO, IXP4XX_GPIO_HIGH)
65 +#define SDA_EN() gpio_line_config(PLD_SDA_GPIO, IXP4XX_GPIO_OUT)
66 +#define SDA_DIS() gpio_line_config(PLD_SDA_GPIO, IXP4XX_GPIO_IN)
67 +#define SDA_IN(x) gpio_line_get(PLD_SDA_GPIO, &x);
68 +
69 +static int i2c_pld_write_byte(int address, int byte)
70 +{
71 + int i;
72 +
73 + address = (address << 1) & ~0x1;
74 +
75 + SDA_HI();
76 + SDA_EN();
77 + SCL_EN();
78 + SCL_HI();
79 + SDA_LO();
80 + SCL_LO();
81 +
82 + for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
83 + {
84 + if (address & (1 << i))
85 + SDA_HI();
86 + else
87 + SDA_LO();
88 +
89 + SCL_HI();
90 + SCL_LO();
91 + }
92 +
93 + SDA_DIS();
94 + SCL_HI();
95 + SDA_IN(i);
96 + SCL_LO();
97 + SDA_EN();
98 +
99 + for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
100 + {
101 + if (byte & (1 << i))
102 + SDA_HI();
103 + else
104 + SDA_LO();
105 + SCL_HI();
106 + SCL_LO();
107 + }
108 +
109 + SDA_DIS();
110 + SCL_HI();
111 + SDA_IN(i);
112 + SCL_LO();
113 +
114 + SDA_HI();
115 + SDA_EN();
116 +
117 + SDA_LO();
118 + SCL_HI();
119 + SDA_HI();
120 + SCL_LO();
121 + SCL_HI();
122 +
123 + return 0;
124 +}
125 +
126 +static unsigned int i2c_pld_read_byte(int address)
127 +{
128 + int i = 0, byte = 0;
129 + int bit;
130 +
131 + address = (address << 1) | 0x1;
132 +
133 + SDA_HI();
134 + SDA_EN();
135 + SCL_EN();
136 + SCL_HI();
137 + SDA_LO();
138 + SCL_LO();
139 +
140 + for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
141 + {
142 + if (address & (1 << i))
143 + SDA_HI();
144 + else
145 + SDA_LO();
146 +
147 + SCL_HI();
148 + SCL_LO();
149 + }
150 +
151 + SDA_DIS();
152 + SCL_HI();
153 + SDA_IN(i);
154 + SCL_LO();
155 + SDA_EN();
156 +
157 + SDA_DIS();
158 + for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
159 + {
160 + SCL_HI();
161 + SDA_IN(bit);
162 + byte |= bit << i;
163 + SCL_LO();
164 + }
165 +
166 + SDA_LO();
167 + SCL_HI();
168 + SDA_HI();
169 + SCL_LO();
170 + SCL_HI();
171 +
172 + return byte;
173 +}
174 +
175 +
176 +static int gw_i2c_pld_input8(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
177 +{
178 + int ret;
179 + struct gw_i2c_pld *gpio = container_of(chip, struct gw_i2c_pld, chip);
180 + struct i2c_adapter *adap = gpio->client->adapter;
181 +
182 + if (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) {
183 + ret = mutex_trylock(&adap->bus_lock);
184 + if (!ret)
185 + /* I2C activity is ongoing. */
186 + return -EAGAIN;
187 + } else {
188 + mutex_lock_nested(&adap->bus_lock, adap->level);
189 + }
190 +
191 + gpio->out |= (1 << offset);
192 +
193 + ret = i2c_pld_write_byte(gpio->client->addr, gpio->out);
194 +
195 + mutex_unlock(&adap->bus_lock);
196 +
197 + return ret;
198 +}
199 +
200 +static int gw_i2c_pld_get8(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
201 +{
202 + int ret;
203 + s32 value;
204 + struct gw_i2c_pld *gpio = container_of(chip, struct gw_i2c_pld, chip);
205 + struct i2c_adapter *adap = gpio->client->adapter;
206 +
207 + if (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) {
208 + ret = mutex_trylock(&adap->bus_lock);
209 + if (!ret)
210 + /* I2C activity is ongoing. */
211 + return -EAGAIN;
212 + } else {
213 + mutex_lock_nested(&adap->bus_lock, adap->level);
214 + }
215 +
216 + value = i2c_pld_read_byte(gpio->client->addr);
217 +
218 + mutex_unlock(&adap->bus_lock);
219 +
220 + return (value < 0) ? 0 : (value & (1 << offset));
221 +}
222 +
223 +static int gw_i2c_pld_output8(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
224 +{
225 + int ret;
226 +
227 + struct gw_i2c_pld *gpio = container_of(chip, struct gw_i2c_pld, chip);
228 + struct i2c_adapter *adap = gpio->client->adapter;
229 +
230 + unsigned bit = 1 << offset;
231 +
232 + if (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) {
233 + ret = mutex_trylock(&adap->bus_lock);
234 + if (!ret)
235 + /* I2C activity is ongoing. */
236 + return -EAGAIN;
237 + } else {
238 + mutex_lock_nested(&adap->bus_lock, adap->level);
239 + }
240 +
241 +
242 + if (value)
243 + gpio->out |= bit;
244 + else
245 + gpio->out &= ~bit;
246 +
247 + ret = i2c_pld_write_byte(gpio->client->addr, gpio->out);
248 +
249 + mutex_unlock(&adap->bus_lock);
250 +
251 + return ret;
252 +}
253 +
254 +static void gw_i2c_pld_set8(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
255 +{
256 + gw_i2c_pld_output8(chip, offset, value);
257 +}
258 +
259 +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
260 +
261 +static int gw_i2c_pld_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
262 + const struct i2c_device_id *id)
263 +{
264 + struct gw_i2c_pld_platform_data *pdata;
265 + struct gw_i2c_pld *gpio;
266 + int status;
267 +
268 + pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
269 + if (!pdata)
270 + return -ENODEV;
271 +
272 + /* Allocate, initialize, and register this gpio_chip. */
273 + gpio = kzalloc(sizeof *gpio, GFP_KERNEL);
274 + if (!gpio)
275 + return -ENOMEM;
276 +
277 + gpio->chip.base = pdata->gpio_base;
278 + gpio->chip.can_sleep = 1;
279 + gpio->chip.dev = &client->dev;
280 + gpio->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
281 +
282 + gpio->chip.ngpio = pdata->nr_gpio;
283 + gpio->chip.direction_input = gw_i2c_pld_input8;
284 + gpio->chip.get = gw_i2c_pld_get8;
285 + gpio->chip.direction_output = gw_i2c_pld_output8;
286 + gpio->chip.set = gw_i2c_pld_set8;
287 +
288 + gpio->chip.label = client->name;
289 +
290 + gpio->client = client;
291 + i2c_set_clientdata(client, gpio);
292 +
293 + gpio->out = 0xFF;
294 +
295 + status = gpiochip_add(&gpio->chip);
296 + if (status < 0)
297 + goto fail;
298 +
299 + dev_info(&client->dev, "gpios %d..%d on a %s%s\n",
300 + gpio->chip.base,
301 + gpio->chip.base + gpio->chip.ngpio - 1,
302 + client->name,
303 + client->irq ? " (irq ignored)" : "");
304 +
305 + /* Let platform code set up the GPIOs and their users.
306 + * Now is the first time anyone could use them.
307 + */
308 + if (pdata->setup) {
309 + status = pdata->setup(client,
310 + gpio->chip.base, gpio->chip.ngpio,
311 + pdata->context);
312 + if (status < 0)
313 + dev_warn(&client->dev, "setup --> %d\n", status);
314 + }
315 +
316 + return 0;
317 +
318 +fail:
319 + dev_dbg(&client->dev, "probe error %d for '%s'\n",
320 + status, client->name);
321 + kfree(gpio);
322 + return status;
323 +}
324 +
325 +static int gw_i2c_pld_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
326 +{
327 + struct gw_i2c_pld_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
328 + struct gw_i2c_pld *gpio = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
329 + int status = 0;
330 +
331 + if (pdata->teardown) {
332 + status = pdata->teardown(client,
333 + gpio->chip.base, gpio->chip.ngpio,
334 + pdata->context);
335 + if (status < 0) {
336 + dev_err(&client->dev, "%s --> %d\n",
337 + "teardown", status);
338 + return status;
339 + }
340 + }
341 +
342 + status = gpiochip_remove(&gpio->chip);
343 + if (status == 0)
344 + kfree(gpio);
345 + else
346 + dev_err(&client->dev, "%s --> %d\n", "remove", status);
347 + return status;
348 +}
349 +
350 +static struct i2c_driver gw_i2c_pld_driver = {
351 + .driver = {
352 + .name = "gw_i2c_pld",
353 + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
354 + },
355 + .probe = gw_i2c_pld_probe,
356 + .remove = gw_i2c_pld_remove,
357 + .id_table = gw_i2c_pld_id,
358 +};
359 +
360 +static int __init gw_i2c_pld_init(void)
361 +{
362 + return i2c_add_driver(&gw_i2c_pld_driver);
363 +}
364 +module_init(gw_i2c_pld_init);
365 +
366 +static void __exit gw_i2c_pld_exit(void)
367 +{
368 + i2c_del_driver(&gw_i2c_pld_driver);
369 +}
370 +module_exit(gw_i2c_pld_exit);
371 +
372 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
373 +MODULE_AUTHOR("Chris Lang");
374 --- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
375 +++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
376 @@ -160,6 +160,14 @@ config GPIO_BT8XX
377
378 If unsure, say N.
379
380 +config GPIO_GW_I2C_PLD
381 + tristate "Gateworks I2C PLD GPIO Expander"
382 + depends on I2C
383 + help
384 + Say yes here to provide access to the Gateworks I2C PLD GPIO
385 + Expander. This is used at least on the GW2358-4.
386 +
387 +
388 comment "SPI GPIO expanders:"
389
390 config GPIO_MAX7301
391 --- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile
392 +++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
393 @@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_PCF857X) += pcf857x.o
394 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_TWL4030) += twl4030-gpio.o
395 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_XILINX) += xilinx_gpio.o
396 obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_BT8XX) += bt8xxgpio.o
397 +obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_GW_I2C_PLD) += gw_i2c_pld.o
398 --- /dev/null
399 +++ b/include/linux/i2c/gw_i2c_pld.h
400 @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
401 +#ifndef __LINUX_GW_I2C_PLD_H
402 +#define __LINUX_GW_I2C_PLD_H
403 +
404 +/**
405 + * The Gateworks I2C PLD Implements an additional 8 bits of GPIO through the PLD
406 + */
407 +
408 +struct gw_i2c_pld_platform_data {
409 + unsigned gpio_base;
410 + unsigned nr_gpio;
411 + int (*setup)(struct i2c_client *client,
412 + int gpio, unsigned ngpio,
413 + void *context);
414 + int (*teardown)(struct i2c_client *client,
415 + int gpio, unsigned ngpio,
416 + void *context);
417 + void *context;
418 +};
419 +
420 +#endif /* __LINUX_GW_I2C_PLD_H */