2 * Copyright (C) 2010 Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
14 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
15 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
19 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 LIST_HEAD(interfaces
);
37 static int host_timeout
;
39 static int forward_bcast
;
40 static int forward_dhcp
;
42 static struct relayd_host
*find_host_by_ipaddr(struct relayd_interface
*rif
, const uint8_t *ipaddr
)
44 struct relayd_host
*host
;
47 list_for_each_entry(rif
, &interfaces
, list
) {
48 host
= find_host_by_ipaddr(rif
, ipaddr
);
57 list_for_each_entry(host
, &rif
->hosts
, list
) {
58 if (memcmp(ipaddr
, host
->ipaddr
, sizeof(host
->ipaddr
)) != 0)
66 static void add_arp(struct relayd_host
*host
)
68 struct sockaddr_in
*sin
;
71 strncpy(arp
.arp_dev
, host
->rif
->ifname
, sizeof(arp
.arp_dev
));
72 arp
.arp_flags
= ATF_COM
;
74 arp
.arp_ha
.sa_family
= ARPHRD_ETHER
;
75 memcpy(arp
.arp_ha
.sa_data
, host
->lladdr
, ETH_ALEN
);
77 sin
= (struct sockaddr_in
*) &arp
.arp_pa
;
78 sin
->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
79 memcpy(&sin
->sin_addr
, host
->ipaddr
, sizeof(host
->ipaddr
));
81 ioctl(inet_sock
, SIOCSARP
, &arp
);
84 static void del_host(struct relayd_host
*host
)
86 DPRINTF(1, "%s: deleting host "IP_FMT
" ("MAC_FMT
")\n", host
->rif
->ifname
,
87 IP_BUF(host
->ipaddr
), MAC_BUF(host
->lladdr
));
89 if (host
->rif
->managed
)
90 relayd_del_route(host
);
91 uloop_timeout_cancel(&host
->timeout
);
92 list_del(&host
->list
);
96 static void fill_arp_request(struct arp_packet
*pkt
, struct relayd_interface
*rif
,
97 uint8_t spa
[4], uint8_t tpa
[4])
99 memset(pkt
, 0, sizeof(*pkt
));
101 pkt
->eth
.ether_type
= htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP
);
102 memcpy(pkt
->eth
.ether_shost
, rif
->sll
.sll_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
104 memcpy(pkt
->arp
.arp_sha
, rif
->sll
.sll_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
105 memcpy(pkt
->arp
.arp_spa
, spa
, 4);
106 memcpy(pkt
->arp
.arp_tpa
, tpa
, 4);
108 pkt
->arp
.arp_hrd
= htons(ARPHRD_ETHER
);
109 pkt
->arp
.arp_pro
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
110 pkt
->arp
.arp_hln
= ETH_ALEN
;
111 pkt
->arp
.arp_pln
= 4;
114 static void send_arp_request(struct relayd_host
*host
)
116 struct relayd_interface
*rif
= host
->rif
;
117 struct arp_packet pkt
;
119 fill_arp_request(&pkt
, host
->rif
, host
->rif
->src_ip
, host
->ipaddr
);
121 pkt
.arp
.arp_op
= htons(ARPOP_REQUEST
);
122 memcpy(pkt
.arp
.arp_spa
, rif
->src_ip
, ETH_ALEN
);
123 memset(pkt
.arp
.arp_tha
, 0, ETH_ALEN
);
124 memset(pkt
.eth
.ether_dhost
, 0xff, ETH_ALEN
);
126 DPRINTF(2, "%s: sending ARP who-has "IP_FMT
", tell "IP_FMT
" ("MAC_FMT
")\n",
127 rif
->ifname
, IP_BUF(pkt
.arp
.arp_tpa
),
128 IP_BUF(pkt
.arp
.arp_spa
), MAC_BUF(pkt
.eth
.ether_shost
));
130 sendto(rif
->fd
.fd
, &pkt
, sizeof(pkt
), 0,
131 (struct sockaddr
*) &rif
->sll
, sizeof(rif
->sll
));
134 static void send_arp_reply(struct relayd_interface
*rif
, uint8_t spa
[4],
135 uint8_t tha
[ETH_ALEN
], uint8_t tpa
[4])
137 struct arp_packet pkt
;
139 fill_arp_request(&pkt
, rif
, spa
, tpa
);
141 pkt
.arp
.arp_op
= htons(ARPOP_REPLY
);
142 memcpy(pkt
.eth
.ether_dhost
, tha
, ETH_ALEN
);
143 memcpy(pkt
.arp
.arp_tha
, tha
, ETH_ALEN
);
145 DPRINTF(2, "%s: sending ARP reply to "IP_FMT
", "IP_FMT
" is at ("MAC_FMT
")\n",
146 rif
->ifname
, IP_BUF(pkt
.arp
.arp_tpa
),
147 IP_BUF(pkt
.arp
.arp_spa
), MAC_BUF(pkt
.eth
.ether_shost
));
149 sendto(rif
->fd
.fd
, &pkt
, sizeof(pkt
), 0,
150 (struct sockaddr
*) &rif
->sll
, sizeof(rif
->sll
));
153 static void host_entry_timeout(struct uloop_timeout
*timeout
)
155 struct relayd_host
*host
= container_of(timeout
, struct relayd_host
, timeout
);
158 * When a host is behind a managed interface, we must not expire its host
159 * entry prematurely, as this will cause routes to the node to expire,
160 * leading to loss of connectivity from the other side.
161 * When the timeout is reached, try pinging the host a few times before
164 if (host
->rif
->managed
&& host
->cleanup_pending
< 2) {
165 send_arp_request(host
);
166 host
->cleanup_pending
++;
167 uloop_timeout_set(&host
->timeout
, 1000);
173 static struct relayd_host
*add_host(struct relayd_interface
*rif
, const uint8_t *lladdr
, const uint8_t *ipaddr
)
175 struct relayd_host
*host
;
177 DPRINTF(1, "%s: adding host "IP_FMT
" ("MAC_FMT
")\n", rif
->ifname
,
178 IP_BUF(ipaddr
), MAC_BUF(lladdr
));
180 host
= calloc(1, sizeof(*host
));
182 memcpy(host
->ipaddr
, ipaddr
, sizeof(host
->ipaddr
));
183 memcpy(host
->lladdr
, lladdr
, sizeof(host
->lladdr
));
184 list_add(&host
->list
, &rif
->hosts
);
185 host
->timeout
.cb
= host_entry_timeout
;
186 uloop_timeout_set(&host
->timeout
, host_timeout
* 1000);
190 relayd_add_route(host
);
195 struct relayd_host
*relayd_refresh_host(struct relayd_interface
*rif
, const uint8_t *lladdr
, const uint8_t *ipaddr
)
197 struct relayd_host
*host
;
199 host
= find_host_by_ipaddr(rif
, ipaddr
);
201 host
= find_host_by_ipaddr(NULL
, ipaddr
);
204 * When we suddenly see the host appearing on a different interface,
205 * reduce the timeout to make the old entry expire faster, in case the
207 * If the old entry is behind a managed interface, it will be pinged
208 * before we expire it
210 if (host
&& !host
->cleanup_pending
)
211 uloop_timeout_set(&host
->timeout
, 1);
213 host
= add_host(rif
, lladdr
, ipaddr
);
215 host
->cleanup_pending
= false;
216 uloop_timeout_set(&host
->timeout
, host_timeout
* 1000);
222 static void relay_arp_request(struct relayd_interface
*from_rif
, struct arp_packet
*pkt
)
224 struct relayd_interface
*rif
;
225 struct arp_packet reqpkt
;
227 memcpy(&reqpkt
, pkt
, sizeof(reqpkt
));
228 list_for_each_entry(rif
, &interfaces
, list
) {
232 memcpy(reqpkt
.eth
.ether_shost
, rif
->sll
.sll_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
233 memcpy(reqpkt
.arp
.arp_sha
, rif
->sll
.sll_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
235 DPRINTF(2, "%s: sending ARP who-has "IP_FMT
", tell "IP_FMT
" ("MAC_FMT
")\n",
236 rif
->ifname
, IP_BUF(reqpkt
.arp
.arp_tpa
),
237 IP_BUF(reqpkt
.arp
.arp_spa
), MAC_BUF(reqpkt
.eth
.ether_shost
));
239 sendto(rif
->fd
.fd
, &reqpkt
, sizeof(reqpkt
), 0,
240 (struct sockaddr
*) &rif
->sll
, sizeof(rif
->sll
));
244 static void recv_arp_request(struct relayd_interface
*rif
, struct arp_packet
*pkt
)
246 struct relayd_host
*host
;
248 DPRINTF(2, "%s: ARP who-has "IP_FMT
", tell "IP_FMT
" ("MAC_FMT
")\n",
250 IP_BUF(pkt
->arp
.arp_tpa
),
251 IP_BUF(pkt
->arp
.arp_spa
),
252 MAC_BUF(pkt
->eth
.ether_shost
));
254 if (!memcmp(pkt
->arp
.arp_spa
, "\x00\x00\x00\x00", 4))
257 relayd_refresh_host(rif
, pkt
->eth
.ether_shost
, pkt
->arp
.arp_spa
);
259 host
= find_host_by_ipaddr(NULL
, pkt
->arp
.arp_tpa
);
262 * If a host is being pinged because of a timeout, do not use the cached
263 * entry here. That way we can avoid giving out stale data in case the node
264 * has moved. We shouldn't relay requests here either, as we might miss our
265 * chance to create a host route.
267 if (host
&& host
->cleanup_pending
)
270 relay_arp_request(rif
, pkt
);
274 static void recv_arp_reply(struct relayd_interface
*rif
, struct arp_packet
*pkt
)
276 struct relayd_host
*host
;
278 DPRINTF(2, "%s: received ARP reply for "IP_FMT
" from "MAC_FMT
", deliver to "IP_FMT
"\n",
280 IP_BUF(pkt
->arp
.arp_spa
),
281 MAC_BUF(pkt
->eth
.ether_shost
),
282 IP_BUF(pkt
->arp
.arp_tpa
));
284 relayd_refresh_host(rif
, pkt
->arp
.arp_sha
, pkt
->arp
.arp_spa
);
286 if (!memcmp(pkt
->arp
.arp_tpa
, rif
->src_ip
, 4))
289 host
= find_host_by_ipaddr(NULL
, pkt
->arp
.arp_tpa
);
293 if (host
->rif
== rif
)
296 send_arp_reply(host
->rif
, pkt
->arp
.arp_spa
, host
->lladdr
, host
->ipaddr
);
299 static void recv_packet(struct uloop_fd
*fd
, unsigned int events
)
301 struct relayd_interface
*rif
= container_of(fd
, struct relayd_interface
, fd
);
302 struct arp_packet
*pkt
;
303 static char pktbuf
[4096];
310 pktlen
= recv(rif
->fd
.fd
, pktbuf
, sizeof(pktbuf
), 0);
321 pkt
= (void *)pktbuf
;
322 if (pkt
->arp
.arp_op
== htons(ARPOP_REPLY
))
323 recv_arp_reply(rif
, pkt
);
324 else if (pkt
->arp
.arp_op
== htons(ARPOP_REQUEST
))
325 recv_arp_request(rif
, pkt
);
327 DPRINTF(1, "received unknown packet type: %04x\n", ntohs(pkt
->arp
.arp_op
));
332 void relayd_forward_bcast_packet(struct relayd_interface
*from_rif
, void *packet
, int len
)
334 struct relayd_interface
*rif
;
335 struct ether_header
*eth
= packet
;
337 list_for_each_entry(rif
, &interfaces
, list
) {
341 DPRINTF(3, "%s: forwarding broadcast packet to %s\n", from_rif
->ifname
, rif
->ifname
);
342 memcpy(eth
->ether_shost
, rif
->sll
.sll_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
343 send(rif
->bcast_fd
.fd
, packet
, len
, 0);
347 static void recv_bcast_packet(struct uloop_fd
*fd
, unsigned int events
)
349 struct relayd_interface
*rif
= container_of(fd
, struct relayd_interface
, bcast_fd
);
350 static char pktbuf
[4096];
357 pktlen
= recv(rif
->bcast_fd
.fd
, pktbuf
, sizeof(pktbuf
), 0);
368 if (!forward_bcast
&& !forward_dhcp
)
371 if (relayd_handle_dhcp_packet(rif
, pktbuf
, pktlen
, forward_dhcp
))
375 relayd_forward_bcast_packet(rif
, pktbuf
, pktlen
);
380 static int init_interface(struct relayd_interface
*rif
)
382 struct sockaddr_ll
*sll
= &rif
->sll
;
383 struct sockaddr_in
*sin
;
386 #ifdef PACKET_RECV_TYPE
387 unsigned int pkt_type
;
390 fd
= socket(AF_PACKET
, SOCK_RAW
, htons(ETH_P_ARP
));
396 memset(&ifr
, 0, sizeof(ifr
));
397 strcpy(ifr
.ifr_name
, rif
->ifname
);
399 if (ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFHWADDR
, &ifr
) < 0) {
400 perror("ioctl(SIOCGIFHWADDR)");
404 memcpy(sll
->sll_addr
, ifr
.ifr_hwaddr
.sa_data
, ETH_ALEN
);
405 sll
->sll_family
= AF_PACKET
;
406 sll
->sll_protocol
= htons(ETH_P_ARP
);
407 sll
->sll_pkttype
= PACKET_BROADCAST
;
408 sll
->sll_hatype
= ARPHRD_ETHER
;
409 sll
->sll_halen
= ETH_ALEN
;
411 if (ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFINDEX
, &ifr
) < 0) {
412 perror("ioctl(SIOCGIFINDEX)");
416 sll
->sll_ifindex
= ifr
.ifr_ifindex
;
418 if (ioctl(fd
, SIOCGIFADDR
, &ifr
) < 0) {
419 memcpy(rif
->src_ip
, DUMMY_IP
, sizeof(rif
->src_ip
));
421 sin
= (struct sockaddr_in
*) &ifr
.ifr_addr
;
422 memcpy(rif
->src_ip
, &sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
, sizeof(rif
->src_ip
));
425 if (bind(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)sll
, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
)) < 0) {
426 perror("bind(ETH_P_ARP)");
430 rif
->fd
.cb
= recv_packet
;
431 uloop_fd_add(&rif
->fd
, ULOOP_READ
| ULOOP_EDGE_TRIGGER
);
433 if (!forward_bcast
&& !forward_dhcp
)
436 fd
= socket(AF_PACKET
, SOCK_RAW
, htons(ETH_P_IP
));
440 rif
->bcast_fd
.fd
= fd
;
441 rif
->bcast_fd
.cb
= recv_bcast_packet
;
443 memcpy(&rif
->bcast_sll
, &rif
->sll
, sizeof(rif
->bcast_sll
));
444 sll
= &rif
->bcast_sll
;
445 sll
->sll_protocol
= htons(ETH_P_IP
);
447 if (bind(fd
, (struct sockaddr
*)sll
, sizeof(struct sockaddr_ll
)) < 0) {
448 perror("bind(ETH_P_IP)");
452 #ifdef PACKET_RECV_TYPE
453 pkt_type
= (1 << PACKET_BROADCAST
);
454 setsockopt(fd
, SOL_PACKET
, PACKET_RECV_TYPE
, &pkt_type
, sizeof(pkt_type
));
457 uloop_fd_add(&rif
->bcast_fd
, ULOOP_READ
| ULOOP_EDGE_TRIGGER
);
458 relayd_add_interface_routes(rif
);
462 static int init_interfaces(void)
464 struct relayd_interface
*rif
;
467 list_for_each_entry(rif
, &interfaces
, list
) {
468 ret
= init_interface(rif
);
476 static void cleanup_hosts(void)
478 struct relayd_interface
*rif
;
479 struct relayd_host
*host
, *tmp
;
481 list_for_each_entry(rif
, &interfaces
, list
) {
482 list_for_each_entry_safe(host
, tmp
, &rif
->hosts
, list
) {
488 static void free_interfaces(void)
490 struct relayd_interface
*rif
, *rtmp
;
492 list_for_each_entry_safe(rif
, rtmp
, &interfaces
, list
) {
493 relayd_del_interface_routes(rif
);
494 list_del(&rif
->list
);
499 static int alloc_interface(const char *ifname
, bool managed
)
501 struct relayd_interface
*rif
;
503 if (strlen(ifname
) >= IFNAMSIZ
)
506 rif
= calloc(1, sizeof(*rif
));
510 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rif
->list
);
511 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rif
->hosts
);
512 strcpy(rif
->ifname
, ifname
);
513 list_add(&rif
->list
, &interfaces
);
514 rif
->managed
= managed
;
519 static void die(int signo
)
522 * When we hit SIGTERM, clean up interfaces directly, so that we
523 * won't leave our routing in an invalid state.
530 static int usage(const char *progname
)
532 fprintf(stderr
, "Usage: %s <options>\n"
535 " -d Enable debug messages\n"
536 " -i <ifname> Add an interface for relaying\n"
537 " -I <ifname> Same as -i, except with ARP cache and host route management\n"
538 " You need to specify at least two interfaces\n"
539 " -t <timeout> Host entry expiry timeout\n"
540 " -T <table> Set routing table number for automatically added routes\n"
541 " -B Enable broadcast forwarding\n"
542 " -D Enable DHCP forwarding\n"
548 int main(int argc
, char **argv
)
555 inet_sock
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
557 perror("socket(AF_INET)");
565 while ((ch
= getopt(argc
, argv
, "I:i:t:BDdT:")) != -1) {
572 if (alloc_interface(optarg
, managed
) < 0)
578 host_timeout
= atoi(optarg
);
579 if (host_timeout
<= 0)
580 return usage(argv
[0]);
592 route_table
= atoi(optarg
);
593 if (route_table
<= 0)
594 return usage(argv
[0]);
598 return usage(argv
[0]);
602 if (list_empty(&interfaces
))
603 return usage(argv
[0]);
606 fprintf(stderr
, "ERROR: Need at least 2 interfaces for relaying\n");
613 signal(SIGTERM
, die
);
615 signal(SIGUSR1
, die
);
616 signal(SIGUSR2
, die
);
618 if (relayd_rtnl_init() < 0)
621 if (init_interfaces() < 0)