projects / project / odhcp6c.git / blob
? search:


de452c04a7fef0de9488aef00fdafcac1119e779
[project/odhcp6c.git] / src / odhcp6c.c
1 /**
2 * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Steven Barth <steven@midlink.org>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License v2 as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation.
7 *
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
11 * GNU General Public License for more details.
12 *
13 */
14
15 #include <time.h>
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include <ctype.h>
18 #include <fcntl.h>
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <stdlib.h>
21 #include <stddef.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include <syslog.h>
24 #include <signal.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <strings.h>
27 #include <stdbool.h>
28
29 #include <net/if.h>
30 #include <sys/wait.h>
31 #include <sys/syscall.h>
32 #include <arpa/inet.h>
33 #include <linux/if_addr.h>
34
35 #include "odhcp6c.h"
36 #include "ra.h"
37
38 #ifdef EXT_BFD_PING
39 #include "bfd.h"
40 #endif
41
42 #ifndef IN6_IS_ADDR_UNIQUELOCAL
43 #define IN6_IS_ADDR_UNIQUELOCAL(a) \
44 ((((__const uint32_t *) (a))[0] & htonl (0xfe000000)) \
45 == htonl (0xfc000000))
46 #endif
47
48 static void sighandler(int signal);
49 static int usage(void);
50
51 static uint8_t *state_data[_STATE_MAX] = {NULL};
52 static size_t state_len[_STATE_MAX] = {0};
53
54 static volatile int do_signal = 0;
55 static int urandom_fd = -1, allow_slaac_only = 0;
56 static bool bound = false, release = true;
57 static time_t last_update = 0;
58 static char *ifname = NULL;
59
60 int main(_unused int argc, char* const argv[])
61 {
62 // Allocate ressources
63 const char *pidfile = NULL;
64 const char *script = "/usr/sbin/odhcp6c-update";
65 ssize_t l;
66 uint8_t buf[134];
67 char *optpos;
68 uint16_t opttype;
69 enum odhcp6c_ia_mode ia_na_mode = IA_MODE_TRY;
70 enum odhcp6c_ia_mode ia_pd_mode = IA_MODE_TRY;
71 static struct in6_addr ifid = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT;
72 int sol_timeout = DHCPV6_SOL_MAX_RT;
73
74 #ifdef EXT_BFD_PING
75 int bfd_interval = 0, bfd_loss = 3;
76 #endif
77
78 bool help = false, daemonize = false;
79 int logopt = LOG_PID;
80 int c, request_pd = 0;
81 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "S::N:P:FB:c:i:r:s:kt:hedp:")) != -1) {
82 switch (c) {
83 case 'S':
84 allow_slaac_only = (optarg) ? atoi(optarg) : -1;
85 break;
86
87 case 'N':
88 if (!strcmp(optarg, "force")) {
89 ia_na_mode = IA_MODE_FORCE;
90 allow_slaac_only = -1;
91 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "none")) {
92 ia_na_mode = IA_MODE_NONE;
93 } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "try")) {
94 ia_na_mode = IA_MODE_TRY;
95 } else{
96 help = true;
97 }
98 break;
99
100 case 'P':
101 if (allow_slaac_only >= 0 && allow_slaac_only < 10)
102 allow_slaac_only = 10;
103
104 request_pd = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
105 if (request_pd == 0)
106 request_pd = -1;
107
108 break;
109
110 case 'F':
111 allow_slaac_only = -1;
112 ia_pd_mode = IA_MODE_FORCE;
113 break;
114
115 #ifdef EXT_BFD_PING
116 case 'B':
117 bfd_interval = atoi(optarg);
118 break;
119 #endif
120
121 case 'c':
122 l = script_unhexlify(&buf[4], sizeof(buf) - 4, optarg);
123 if (l > 0) {
124 buf[0] = 0;
125 buf[1] = DHCPV6_OPT_CLIENTID;
126 buf[2] = 0;
127 buf[3] = l;
128 odhcp6c_add_state(STATE_CLIENT_ID, buf, l + 4);
129 } else {
130 help = true;
131 }
132 break;
133
134 case 'i':
135 if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, optarg, &ifid) != 1)
136 help = true;
137 break;
138
139 case 'r':
140 optpos = optarg;
141 while (optpos[0]) {
142 opttype = htons(strtoul(optarg, &optpos, 10));
143 if (optpos == optarg)
144 break;
145 else if (optpos[0])
146 optarg = &optpos[1];
147 odhcp6c_add_state(STATE_ORO, &opttype, 2);
148 }
149 break;
150
151 case 's':
152 script = optarg;
153 break;
154
155 case 'k':
156 release = false;
157 break;
158
159 case 't':
160 sol_timeout = atoi(optarg);
161 break;
162
163 case 'e':
164 logopt |= LOG_PERROR;
165 break;
166
167 case 'd':
168 daemonize = true;
169 break;
170
171 case 'p':
172 pidfile = optarg;
173 break;
174
175 default:
176 help = true;
177 break;
178 }
179 }
180
181 openlog("odhcp6c", logopt, LOG_DAEMON);
182 ifname = argv[optind];
183
184 if (help || !ifname)
185 return usage();
186
187 signal(SIGIO, sighandler);
188 signal(SIGHUP, sighandler);
189 signal(SIGINT, sighandler);
190 signal(SIGCHLD, sighandler);
191 signal(SIGTERM, sighandler);
192 signal(SIGUSR1, sighandler);
193 signal(SIGUSR2, sighandler);
194
195 if ((urandom_fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_CLOEXEC | O_RDONLY)) < 0 ||
196 init_dhcpv6(ifname, request_pd, sol_timeout) ||
197 ra_init(ifname, &ifid) || script_init(script, ifname)) {
198 syslog(LOG_ERR, "failed to initialize: %s", strerror(errno));
199 return 3;
200 }
201
202 if (daemonize) {
203 openlog("odhcp6c", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON); // Disable LOG_PERROR
204 if (daemon(0, 0)) {
205 syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to daemonize: %s",
206 strerror(errno));
207 return 4;
208 }
209
210 char pidbuf[128];
211 if (!pidfile) {
212 snprintf(pidbuf, sizeof(pidbuf),
213 "/var/run/odhcp6c.%s.pid", ifname);
214 pidfile = pidbuf;
215 }
216
217 int fd = open(pidfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
218 if (fd >= 0) {
219 char buf[8];
220 int len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%i\n", getpid());
221 write(fd, buf, len);
222 close(fd);
223 }
224 }
225
226 script_call("started");
227
228 while (do_signal != SIGTERM) { // Main logic
229 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_SERVER_ID);
230 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_IA_NA);
231 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_IA_PD);
232 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_SNTP_IP);
233 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_SNTP_FQDN);
234 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_SIP_IP);
235 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_SIP_FQDN);
236 dhcpv6_set_ia_mode(ia_na_mode, ia_pd_mode);
237 bound = false;
238
239 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "(re)starting transaction on %s", ifname);
240
241 do_signal = 0;
242 int mode = dhcpv6_request(DHCPV6_MSG_SOLICIT);
243 odhcp6c_signal_process();
244
245 if (mode < 0)
246 continue;
247
248 do {
249 int res = dhcpv6_request(mode == DHCPV6_STATELESS ?
250 DHCPV6_MSG_INFO_REQ : DHCPV6_MSG_REQUEST);
251
252 odhcp6c_signal_process();
253 if (res > 0)
254 break;
255 else if (do_signal > 0) {
256 mode = -1;
257 break;
258 }
259
260 mode = dhcpv6_promote_server_cand();
261 } while (mode > DHCPV6_UNKNOWN);
262
263 if (mode < 0)
264 continue;
265
266 switch (mode) {
267 case DHCPV6_STATELESS:
268 bound = true;
269 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "entering stateless-mode on %s", ifname);
270
271 while (do_signal == 0 || do_signal == SIGUSR1) {
272 do_signal = 0;
273 script_call("informed");
274
275 int res = dhcpv6_poll_reconfigure();
276 odhcp6c_signal_process();
277
278 if (res > 0)
279 continue;
280
281 if (do_signal == SIGUSR1) {
282 do_signal = 0; // Acknowledged
283 continue;
284 } else if (do_signal > 0)
285 break;
286
287 res = dhcpv6_request(DHCPV6_MSG_INFO_REQ);
288 odhcp6c_signal_process();
289 if (do_signal == SIGUSR1)
290 continue;
291 else if (res < 0)
292 break;
293 }
294 break;
295
296 case DHCPV6_STATEFUL:
297 script_call("bound");
298 bound = true;
299 syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "entering stateful-mode on %s", ifname);
300 #ifdef EXT_BFD_PING
301 if (bfd_interval > 0)
302 bfd_start(ifname, bfd_loss, bfd_interval);
303 #endif
304
305 while (do_signal == 0 || do_signal == SIGUSR1) {
306 // Renew Cycle
307 // Wait for T1 to expire or until we get a reconfigure
308 int res = dhcpv6_poll_reconfigure();
309 odhcp6c_signal_process();
310 if (res > 0) {
311 script_call("updated");
312 continue;
313 }
314
315 // Handle signal, if necessary
316 if (do_signal == SIGUSR1)
317 do_signal = 0; // Acknowledged
318 else if (do_signal > 0)
319 break; // Other signal type
320
321 // Send renew as T1 expired
322 res = dhcpv6_request(DHCPV6_MSG_RENEW);
323 odhcp6c_signal_process();
324 if (res > 0) { // Renew was succesfull
325 // Publish updates
326 script_call("updated");
327 continue; // Renew was successful
328 }
329
330 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_SERVER_ID); // Remove binding
331
332 // If we have IAs, try rebind otherwise restart
333 res = dhcpv6_request(DHCPV6_MSG_REBIND);
334 odhcp6c_signal_process();
335
336 if (res > 0)
337 script_call("rebound");
338 else {
339 #ifdef EXT_BFD_PING
340 bfd_stop();
341 #endif
342 break;
343 }
344 }
345 break;
346
347 default:
348 break;
349 }
350
351 size_t ia_pd_len, ia_na_len, server_id_len;
352 odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_IA_PD, &ia_pd_len);
353 odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_IA_NA, &ia_na_len);
354 odhcp6c_get_state(STATE_SERVER_ID, &server_id_len);
355
356 // Add all prefixes to lost prefixes
357 bound = false;
358 script_call("unbound");
359
360 if (server_id_len > 0 && (ia_pd_len > 0 || ia_na_len > 0) && release)
361 dhcpv6_request(DHCPV6_MSG_RELEASE);
362
363 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_IA_NA);
364 odhcp6c_clear_state(STATE_IA_PD);
365 }
366
367 script_call("stopped");
368 return 0;
369 }
370
371
372 static int usage(void)
373 {
374 const char buf[] =
375 "Usage: odhcp6c [options] <interface>\n"
376 "\nFeature options:\n"
377 " -S <time> Wait at least <time> sec for a DHCP-server (0)\n"
378 " -N <mode> Mode for requesting addresses [try|force|none]\n"
379 " -P <length> Request IPv6-Prefix (0 = auto)\n"
380 " -F Force IPv6-Prefix\n"
381 #ifdef EXT_BFD_PING
382 " -B <interval> Enable BFD ping check\n"
383 #endif
384 " -c <clientid> Override client-ID (base-16 encoded)\n"
385 " -i <iface-id> Use a custom interface identifier for RA handling\n"
386 " -r <options> Options to be requested (comma-separated)\n"
387 " -s <script> Status update script (/usr/sbin/odhcp6c-update)\n"
388 " -k Don't send a RELEASE when stopping\n"
389 " -t <seconds> Maximum timeout for DHCPv6-SOLICIT (120)\n"
390 "\nInvocation options:\n"
391 " -p <pidfile> Set pidfile (/var/run/6relayd.pid)\n"
392 " -d Daemonize\n"
393 " -e Write logmessages to stderr\n"
394 //" -v Increase logging verbosity\n"
395 " -h Show this help\n\n";
396 write(STDERR_FILENO, buf, sizeof(buf));
397 return 1;
398 }
399
400
401 // Don't want to pull-in librt and libpthread just for a monotonic clock...
402 uint64_t odhcp6c_get_milli_time(void)
403 {
404 struct timespec t = {0, 0};
405 syscall(SYS_clock_gettime, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t);
406 return t.tv_sec * 1000 + t.tv_nsec / 1000000;
407 }
408
409
410 static uint8_t* odhcp6c_resize_state(enum odhcp6c_state state, ssize_t len)
411 {
412 if (len == 0)
413 return state_data[state] + state_len[state];
414 else if (state_len[state] + len > 1024)
415 return NULL;
416
417 uint8_t *n = realloc(state_data[state], state_len[state] + len);
418 if (n || state_len[state] + len == 0) {
419 state_data[state] = n;
420 n += state_len[state];
421 state_len[state] += len;
422 }
423 return n;
424 }
425
426
427 bool odhcp6c_signal_process(void)
428 {
429 if (do_signal == SIGIO) {
430 do_signal = 0;
431 bool ra_updated = ra_process();
432
433 if (ra_link_up())
434 do_signal = SIGUSR2;
435
436 if (ra_updated && (bound || allow_slaac_only == 0))
437 script_call("ra-updated"); // Immediate process urgent events
438 else if (ra_updated && !bound && allow_slaac_only > 0)
439 script_delay_call("ra-updated", allow_slaac_only);
440
441 #ifdef EXT_BFD_PING
442 bfd_receive();
443 #endif
444 }
445
446 return do_signal != 0;
447 }
448
449
450 void odhcp6c_clear_state(enum odhcp6c_state state)
451 {
452 state_len[state] = 0;
453 }
454
455
456 void odhcp6c_add_state(enum odhcp6c_state state, const void *data, size_t len)
457 {
458 uint8_t *n = odhcp6c_resize_state(state, len);
459 if (n)
460 memcpy(n, data, len);
461 }
462
463 void odhcp6c_insert_state(enum odhcp6c_state state, size_t offset, const void *data, size_t len)
464 {
465 ssize_t len_after = state_len[state] - offset;
466 if (len_after < 0)
467 return;
468
469 uint8_t *n = odhcp6c_resize_state(state, len);
470 if (n) {
471 uint8_t *sdata = state_data[state];
472
473 memmove(sdata + offset + len, sdata + offset, len_after);
474 memcpy(sdata + offset, data, len);
475 }
476 }
477
478 size_t odhcp6c_remove_state(enum odhcp6c_state state, size_t offset, size_t len)
479 {
480 uint8_t *data = state_data[state];
481 ssize_t len_after = state_len[state] - (offset + len);
482 if (len_after < 0)
483 return state_len[state];
484
485 memmove(data + offset, data + offset + len, len_after);
486 return state_len[state] -= len;
487 }
488
489
490 void* odhcp6c_move_state(enum odhcp6c_state state, size_t *len)
491 {
492 *len = state_len[state];
493 void *data = state_data[state];
494
495 state_len[state] = 0;
496 state_data[state] = NULL;
497
498 return data;
499 }
500
501
502 void* odhcp6c_get_state(enum odhcp6c_state state, size_t *len)
503 {
504 *len = state_len[state];
505 return state_data[state];
506 }
507
508
509 struct odhcp6c_entry* odhcp6c_find_entry(enum odhcp6c_state state, const struct odhcp6c_entry *new)
510 {
511 size_t len, cmplen = offsetof(struct odhcp6c_entry, target) + new->length / 8;
512 struct odhcp6c_entry *start = odhcp6c_get_state(state, &len);
513 struct odhcp6c_entry *x = NULL;
514
515 for (struct odhcp6c_entry *c = start; !x && c < &start[len/sizeof(*c)]; ++c)
516 if (!memcmp(c, new, cmplen))
517 return c;
518
519 return NULL;
520 }
521
522
523 bool odhcp6c_update_entry_safe(enum odhcp6c_state state, struct odhcp6c_entry *new, uint32_t safe)
524 {
525 size_t len;
526 struct odhcp6c_entry *x = odhcp6c_find_entry(state, new);
527 struct odhcp6c_entry *start = odhcp6c_get_state(state, &len);
528
529 if (x && x->valid > new->valid && new->valid < safe)
530 new->valid = safe;
531
532 if (new->valid > 0) {
533 if (x) {
534 if (new->valid >= x->valid && new->valid - x->valid < 60 &&
535 new->preferred >= x->preferred &&
536 new->preferred - x->preferred < 60 &&
537 x->class == new->class)
538 return false;
539 x->valid = new->valid;
540 x->preferred = new->preferred;
541 x->t1 = new->t1;
542 x->t2 = new->t2;
543 x->class = new->class;
544 } else {
545 odhcp6c_add_state(state, new, sizeof(*new));
546 }
547 } else if (x) {
548 odhcp6c_remove_state(state, (x - start) * sizeof(*x), sizeof(*x));
549 }
550 return true;
551 }
552
553
554 bool odhcp6c_update_entry(enum odhcp6c_state state, struct odhcp6c_entry *new)
555 {
556 return odhcp6c_update_entry_safe(state, new, 0);
557 }
558
559
560 static void odhcp6c_expire_list(enum odhcp6c_state state, uint32_t elapsed)
561 {
562 size_t len;
563 struct odhcp6c_entry *start = odhcp6c_get_state(state, &len);
564 for (struct odhcp6c_entry *c = start; c < &start[len / sizeof(*c)]; ++c) {
565 if (c->t1 < elapsed)
566 c->t1 = 0;
567 else if (c->t1 != UINT32_MAX)
568 c->t1 -= elapsed;
569
570 if (c->t2 < elapsed)
571 c->t2 = 0;
572 else if (c->t2 != UINT32_MAX)
573 c->t2 -= elapsed;
574
575 if (c->preferred < elapsed)
576 c->preferred = 0;
577 else if (c->preferred != UINT32_MAX)
578 c->preferred -= elapsed;
579
580 if (c->valid < elapsed)
581 c->valid = 0;
582 else if (c->valid != UINT32_MAX)
583 c->valid -= elapsed;
584
585 if (!c->valid)
586 odhcp6c_remove_state(state, (c - start) * sizeof(*c), sizeof(*c));
587 }
588 }
589
590
591 void odhcp6c_expire(void)
592 {
593 time_t now = odhcp6c_get_milli_time() / 1000;
594 uint32_t elapsed = (last_update > 0) ? now - last_update : 0;
595 last_update = now;
596
597 odhcp6c_expire_list(STATE_RA_PREFIX, elapsed);
598 odhcp6c_expire_list(STATE_RA_ROUTE, elapsed);
599 odhcp6c_expire_list(STATE_RA_DNS, elapsed);
600 odhcp6c_expire_list(STATE_IA_NA, elapsed);
601 odhcp6c_expire_list(STATE_IA_PD, elapsed);
602 }
603
604
605 uint32_t odhcp6c_elapsed(void)
606 {
607 return odhcp6c_get_milli_time() / 1000 - last_update;
608 }
609
610
611 void odhcp6c_random(void *buf, size_t len)
612 {
613 read(urandom_fd, buf, len);
614 }
615
616
617 bool odhcp6c_is_bound(void)
618 {
619 return bound;
620 }
621
622
623 bool odhcp6c_addr_in_scope(const struct in6_addr *addr)
624 {
625 FILE *fd = fopen("/proc/net/if_inet6", "r");
626 int len;
627 char buf[256];
628
629 if (fd == NULL)
630 return false;
631
632 while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fd)) {
633 struct in6_addr inet6_addr;
634 uint32_t flags, dummy;
635 unsigned int i;
636 char name[8], addr_buf[32];
637
638 len = strlen(buf);
639
640 if ((len <= 0) || buf[len - 1] != '\n')
641 return false;
642
643 buf[--len] = '\0';
644
645 if (sscanf(buf, "%s %x %x %x %x %s",
646 addr_buf, &dummy, &dummy, &dummy, &flags, name) != 6)
647 return false;
648
649 if (strcmp(name, ifname) ||
650 (flags & (IFA_F_DADFAILED | IFA_F_TENTATIVE | IFA_F_DEPRECATED)))
651 continue;
652
653 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(addr_buf); i++) {
654 if (!isxdigit(addr_buf[i]) || isupper(addr_buf[i]))
655 return false;
656 }
657
658 memset(&inet6_addr, 0, sizeof(inet6_addr));
659 for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(addr_buf) / 2); i++) {
660 unsigned char byte;
661 static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";
662 byte = ((index(hex, addr_buf[i * 2]) - hex) << 4) |
663 (index(hex, addr_buf[i * 2 + 1]) - hex);
664 inet6_addr.s6_addr[i] = byte;
665 }
666
667 if ((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&inet6_addr) == IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(addr)) &&
668 (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNIQUELOCAL(&inet6_addr) == IN6_IS_ADDR_UNIQUELOCAL(addr)))
669 return true;
670 }
671 return false;
672 }
673
674 static void sighandler(int signal)
675 {
676 if (signal == SIGCHLD)
677 while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
678 else if (signal == SIGUSR1)
679 do_signal = SIGUSR1;
680 else if (signal == SIGUSR2)
681 do_signal = SIGUSR2;
682 else if (signal == SIGIO)
683 do_signal = SIGIO;
684 else
685 do_signal = SIGTERM;
686 }
Openwrt DHCPv6 Client