trace: use standard POSIX header for basename()
[project/procd.git] / system.c
index 35d5a233e4a303360d32be12a92b3409c6967746..21ec3cdc07a2e1b1b17a292bb4a6b5ab0d478069 100644 (file)
--- a/system.c
+++ b/system.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/reboot.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <signal.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include "procd.h"
 #include "sysupgrade.h"
 #include "watchdog.h"
+#include "service/service.h"
 
 static struct blob_buf b;
 static int notify;
 static struct ubus_context *_ctx;
+static int initramfs;
+
+enum vjson_state {
+       VJSON_ERROR,
+       VJSON_CONTINUE,
+       VJSON_SUCCESS,
+};
+
+static const char *system_rootfs_type(void) {
+       const char proc_mounts[] = "/proc/self/mounts";
+       static char fstype[16] = { 0 };
+       char *mountstr = NULL, *mp = "/", *pos, *tmp;
+       FILE *mounts;
+       size_t len = 0;
+       bool found = false;
+
+       if (initramfs)
+               return "initramfs";
+
+       if (fstype[0])
+               return fstype;
+
+       mounts = fopen(proc_mounts, "r");
+       if (!mounts)
+               return NULL;
+
+       while (getline(&mountstr, &len, mounts) != -1) {
+               pos = strchr(mountstr, ' ');
+               if (!pos)
+                       continue;
+
+               tmp = pos + 1;
+               pos = strchr(tmp, ' ');
+               if (!pos)
+                       continue;
+
+               *pos = '\0';
+               if (strcmp(tmp, mp))
+                       continue;
+
+               tmp = pos + 1;
+               pos = strchr(tmp, ' ');
+               if (!pos)
+                       continue;
+
+               *pos = '\0';
+
+               if (!strcmp(tmp, "overlay")) {
+                       /*
+                        * there is no point in parsing overlay option string for
+                        * lowerdir, as that can point to "/" being a previous
+                        * overlay mount (after firstboot or sysuprade config
+                        * restore). Hence just assume the lowerdir is "/rom" and
+                        * restart searching for that instead if that's not
+                        * already the case.
+                        */
+                       if (!strcmp(mp, "/rom"))
+                               break;
+
+                       mp = "/rom";
+                       fseek(mounts, 0, SEEK_SET);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               found = true;
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (found)
+               strncpy(fstype, tmp, sizeof(fstype) - 1);
+
+       fstype[sizeof(fstype) - 1]= '\0';
+       free(mountstr);
+       fclose(mounts);
+
+       if (found)
+               return fstype;
+       else
+               return NULL;
+}
 
 static int system_board(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
                  struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
@@ -44,6 +126,7 @@ static int system_board(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
        void *c;
        char line[256];
        char *key, *val, *next;
+       const char *rootfs_type = system_rootfs_type();
        struct utsname utsname;
        FILE *f;
 
@@ -65,6 +148,19 @@ static int system_board(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
                        if (!key || !val)
                                continue;
 
+#ifdef __aarch64__
+                       if (!strcasecmp(key, "CPU revision")) {
+                               snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "ARMv8 Processor rev %lu", strtoul(val + 2, NULL, 16));
+                               blobmsg_add_string(&b, "system", line);
+                               break;
+                       }
+#elif __riscv
+                       if (!strcasecmp(key, "isa")) {
+                               snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "RISC-V (%s)", val + 2);
+                               blobmsg_add_string(&b, "system", line);
+                               break;
+                       }
+#else
                        if (!strcasecmp(key, "system type") ||
                            !strcasecmp(key, "processor") ||
                            !strcasecmp(key, "cpu") ||
@@ -78,6 +174,7 @@ static int system_board(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
                                        break;
                                }
                        }
+#endif
                }
 
                fclose(f);
@@ -151,6 +248,9 @@ static int system_board(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
                fclose(f);
        }
 
+       if (rootfs_type)
+               blobmsg_add_string(&b, "rootfs_type", rootfs_type);
+
        if ((f = fopen("/etc/openwrt_release", "r")) != NULL)
        {
                c = blobmsg_open_table(&b, "release");
@@ -221,6 +321,12 @@ static int system_board(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
        return UBUS_STATUS_OK;
 }
 
+static unsigned long
+kscale(unsigned long b, unsigned long bs)
+{
+       return (b * (unsigned long long) bs + 1024/2) / 1024;
+}
+
 static int system_info(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
                 struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
                 struct blob_attr *msg)
@@ -230,9 +336,42 @@ static int system_info(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
 #ifdef linux
        struct sysinfo info;
        void *c;
+       char line[256];
+       char *key, *val;
+       unsigned long long available, cached;
+       FILE *f;
+       int i;
+       struct statvfs s;
+       const char *fslist[] = {
+               "/",    "root",
+               "/tmp", "tmp",
+       };
 
        if (sysinfo(&info))
                return UBUS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+
+       if ((f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r")) == NULL)
+               return UBUS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+
+       /* if linux < 3.14 MemAvailable is not in meminfo */
+       available = 0;
+       cached = 0;
+
+       while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f))
+       {
+               key = strtok(line, " :");
+               val = strtok(NULL, " ");
+
+               if (!key || !val)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!strcasecmp(key, "MemAvailable"))
+                       available = 1024 * atoll(val);
+               else if (!strcasecmp(key, "Cached"))
+                       cached = 1024 * atoll(val);
+       }
+
+       fclose(f);
 #endif
 
        now = time(NULL);
@@ -254,15 +393,40 @@ static int system_info(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
        blobmsg_close_array(&b, c);
 
        c = blobmsg_open_table(&b, "memory");
-       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "total",    info.mem_unit * info.totalram);
-       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "free",     info.mem_unit * info.freeram);
-       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "shared",   info.mem_unit * info.sharedram);
-       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "buffered", info.mem_unit * info.bufferram);
+       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "total",
+                       (uint64_t)info.mem_unit * (uint64_t)info.totalram);
+       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "free",
+                       (uint64_t)info.mem_unit * (uint64_t)info.freeram);
+       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "shared",
+                       (uint64_t)info.mem_unit * (uint64_t)info.sharedram);
+       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "buffered",
+                       (uint64_t)info.mem_unit * (uint64_t)info.bufferram);
+       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "available", available);
+       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "cached", cached);
        blobmsg_close_table(&b, c);
 
+       for (i = 0; i < sizeof(fslist) / sizeof(fslist[0]); i += 2) {
+               if (statvfs(fslist[i], &s))
+                       continue;
+
+               c = blobmsg_open_table(&b, fslist[i+1]);
+
+               if (!s.f_frsize)
+                       s.f_frsize = s.f_bsize;
+
+               blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "total", kscale(s.f_blocks, s.f_frsize));
+               blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "free",  kscale(s.f_bfree, s.f_frsize));
+               blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "used", kscale(s.f_blocks - s.f_bfree, s.f_frsize));
+               blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "avail", kscale(s.f_bavail, s.f_frsize));
+
+               blobmsg_close_table(&b, c);
+       }
+
        c = blobmsg_open_table(&b, "swap");
-       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "total",    info.mem_unit * info.totalswap);
-       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "free",     info.mem_unit * info.freeswap);
+       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "total",
+                       (uint64_t)info.mem_unit * (uint64_t)info.totalswap);
+       blobmsg_add_u64(&b, "free",
+                       (uint64_t)info.mem_unit * (uint64_t)info.freeswap);
        blobmsg_close_table(&b, c);
 #endif
 
@@ -323,7 +487,7 @@ static int watchdog_set(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
 
                if (timeout <= frequency)
                        timeout = frequency * 2;
-                watchdog_timeout(timeout);
+               watchdog_timeout(timeout);
        }
 
        if (tb[WDT_MAGICCLOSE])
@@ -378,30 +542,131 @@ static int proc_signal(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
        return 0;
 }
 
+__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)))
+static enum vjson_state vjson_error(char **b, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       static char buf[256] = { 0 };
+       const char *pfx = "Firmware image couldn't be validated: ";
+       va_list va;
+       int r;
+
+       r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", pfx);
+       if (r < 0) {
+               *b = "vjson_error() snprintf failed";
+               return VJSON_ERROR;
+       }
+
+       va_start(va, fmt);
+       r = vsnprintf(buf+r, sizeof(buf)-r, fmt, va);
+       if (r < 0) {
+               *b = "vjson_error() vsnprintf failed";
+               return VJSON_ERROR;
+       }
+       va_end(va);
+
+       *b = buf;
+       return VJSON_ERROR;
+}
+
+static enum vjson_state vjson_parse_token(json_tokener *tok, char *buf, ssize_t len, char **err)
+{
+       json_object *jsobj = NULL;
+
+       jsobj = json_tokener_parse_ex(tok, buf, len);
+       if (json_tokener_get_error(tok) == json_tokener_continue)
+               return VJSON_CONTINUE;
+
+       if (json_tokener_get_error(tok) == json_tokener_success) {
+               if (json_object_get_type(jsobj) != json_type_object) {
+                       json_object_put(jsobj);
+                       return vjson_error(err, "result is not an JSON object");
+               }
+
+               blobmsg_add_object(&b, jsobj);
+               json_object_put(jsobj);
+               return VJSON_SUCCESS;
+       }
+
+       return vjson_error(err, "failed to parse JSON: %s (%d)",
+                          json_tokener_error_desc(json_tokener_get_error(tok)),
+                          json_tokener_get_error(tok));
+}
+
+static enum vjson_state vjson_parse(int fd, char **err)
+{
+       enum vjson_state r = VJSON_ERROR;
+       size_t read_count = 0;
+       char buf[64] = { 0 };
+       json_tokener *tok;
+       ssize_t len;
+       int _errno;
+
+       tok = json_tokener_new();
+       if (!tok)
+               return vjson_error(err, "json_tokener_new() failed");
+
+       vjson_error(err, "incomplete JSON input");
+
+       while ((len = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)))) {
+               if (len < 0 && errno == EINTR)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (len < 0) {
+                       _errno = errno;
+                       json_tokener_free(tok);
+                       return vjson_error(err, "read() failed: %s (%d)",
+                                          strerror(_errno), _errno);
+               }
+
+               read_count += len;
+               r = vjson_parse_token(tok, buf, len, err);
+               if (r != VJSON_CONTINUE)
+                       break;
+
+               memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
+       }
+
+       if (read_count == 0)
+               vjson_error(err, "no JSON input");
+
+       json_tokener_free(tok);
+       return r;
+}
+
 /**
  * validate_firmware_image_call - perform validation & store result in global b
  *
  * @file: firmware image path
  */
-static int validate_firmware_image_call(const char *file)
+static enum vjson_state validate_firmware_image_call(const char *file, char **err)
 {
        const char *path = "/usr/libexec/validate_firmware_image";
-       json_tokener *tok;
-       json_object *jsobj;
-       char buf[64];
-       ssize_t len;
+       enum vjson_state ret = VJSON_ERROR;
+       int _errno;
        int fds[2];
-       int err;
        int fd;
 
-       if (pipe(fds))
-               return -errno;
+       blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
+       vjson_error(err, "unhandled error");
+
+       if (pipe(fds)) {
+               _errno = errno;
+               return vjson_error(err, "pipe() failed: %s (%d)",
+                                  strerror(_errno), _errno);
+       }
 
        switch (fork()) {
        case -1:
-               return -errno;
+               _errno = errno;
+
+               close(fds[0]);
+               close(fds[1]);
+
+               return vjson_error(err, "fork() failed: %s (%d)",
+                                  strerror(_errno), _errno);
        case 0:
                /* Set stdin & stderr to /dev/null */
+               fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
                if (fd >= 0) {
                        dup2(fd, 0);
                        dup2(fd, 2);
@@ -418,43 +683,12 @@ static int validate_firmware_image_call(const char *file)
        }
 
        /* Parent process */
-
-       tok = json_tokener_new();
-       if (!tok) {
-               close(fds[0]);
-               close(fds[1]);
-               return -ENOMEM;
-       }
-
-       blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
-       while ((len = read(fds[0], buf, sizeof(buf)))) {
-               jsobj = json_tokener_parse_ex(tok, buf, len);
-
-               if (json_tokener_get_error(tok) == json_tokener_success)
-                       break;
-               else if (json_tokener_get_error(tok) == json_tokener_continue)
-                       continue;
-               else
-                       fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse JSON: %d\n",
-                               json_tokener_get_error(tok));
-       }
-
-       close(fds[0]);
        close(fds[1]);
 
-       err = -ENOENT;
-       if (jsobj) {
-               if (json_object_get_type(jsobj) == json_type_object) {
-                       blobmsg_add_object(&b, jsobj);
-                       err = 0;
-               }
-
-               json_object_put(jsobj);
-       }
-
-       json_tokener_free(tok);
+       ret = vjson_parse(fds[0], err);
+       close(fds[0]);
 
-       return err;
+       return ret;
 }
 
 enum {
@@ -472,6 +706,8 @@ static int validate_firmware_image(struct ubus_context *ctx,
                                   const char *method, struct blob_attr *msg)
 {
        struct blob_attr *tb[__VALIDATE_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_MAX];
+       enum vjson_state ret = VJSON_ERROR;
+       char *err;
 
        if (!msg)
                return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
@@ -480,7 +716,8 @@ static int validate_firmware_image(struct ubus_context *ctx,
        if (!tb[VALIDATE_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_PATH])
                return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
 
-       if (validate_firmware_image_call(blobmsg_get_string(tb[VALIDATE_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_PATH])))
+       ret = validate_firmware_image_call(blobmsg_get_string(tb[VALIDATE_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_PATH]), &err);
+       if (ret != VJSON_SUCCESS)
                return UBUS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
 
        ubus_send_reply(ctx, req, b.head);
@@ -490,6 +727,8 @@ static int validate_firmware_image(struct ubus_context *ctx,
 
 enum {
        SYSUPGRADE_PATH,
+       SYSUPGRADE_FORCE,
+       SYSUPGRADE_BACKUP,
        SYSUPGRADE_PREFIX,
        SYSUPGRADE_COMMAND,
        SYSUPGRADE_OPTIONS,
@@ -498,16 +737,48 @@ enum {
 
 static const struct blobmsg_policy sysupgrade_policy[__SYSUPGRADE_MAX] = {
        [SYSUPGRADE_PATH] = { .name = "path", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
+       [SYSUPGRADE_FORCE] = { .name = "force", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_BOOL },
+       [SYSUPGRADE_BACKUP] = { .name = "backup", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
        [SYSUPGRADE_PREFIX] = { .name = "prefix", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
        [SYSUPGRADE_COMMAND] = { .name = "command", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_STRING },
        [SYSUPGRADE_OPTIONS] = { .name = "options", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_TABLE },
 };
 
+static void sysupgrade_error(struct ubus_context *ctx,
+                            struct ubus_request_data *req,
+                            const char *message)
+{
+       void *c;
+
+       blob_buf_init(&b, 0);
+
+       c = blobmsg_open_table(&b, "error");
+       blobmsg_add_string(&b, "message", message);
+       blobmsg_close_table(&b, c);
+
+       ubus_send_reply(ctx, req, b.head);
+}
+
 static int sysupgrade(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
                      struct ubus_request_data *req, const char *method,
                      struct blob_attr *msg)
 {
+       enum {
+               VALIDATION_VALID,
+               VALIDATION_FORCEABLE,
+               VALIDATION_ALLOW_BACKUP,
+               __VALIDATION_MAX
+       };
+       static const struct blobmsg_policy validation_policy[__VALIDATION_MAX] = {
+               [VALIDATION_VALID] = { .name = "valid", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_BOOL },
+               [VALIDATION_FORCEABLE] = { .name = "forceable", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_BOOL },
+               [VALIDATION_ALLOW_BACKUP] = { .name = "allow_backup", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_BOOL },
+       };
+       struct blob_attr *validation[__VALIDATION_MAX];
        struct blob_attr *tb[__SYSUPGRADE_MAX];
+       bool valid, forceable, allow_backup;
+       enum vjson_state ret = VJSON_ERROR;
+       char *err;
 
        if (!msg)
                return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
@@ -516,8 +787,42 @@ static int sysupgrade(struct ubus_context *ctx, struct ubus_object *obj,
        if (!tb[SYSUPGRADE_PATH] || !tb[SYSUPGRADE_PREFIX])
                return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
 
+       ret = validate_firmware_image_call(blobmsg_get_string(tb[SYSUPGRADE_PATH]), &err);
+       if (ret != VJSON_SUCCESS) {
+               sysupgrade_error(ctx, req, err);
+               return UBUS_STATUS_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
+       }
+
+       blobmsg_parse(validation_policy, __VALIDATION_MAX, validation, blob_data(b.head), blob_len(b.head));
+
+       if (!validation[VALIDATION_VALID] || !validation[VALIDATION_FORCEABLE] ||
+           !validation[VALIDATION_ALLOW_BACKUP]) {
+               sysupgrade_error(ctx, req, "Validation script provided invalid input");
+               return UBUS_STATUS_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
+       }
+
+       valid = validation[VALIDATION_VALID] && blobmsg_get_bool(validation[VALIDATION_VALID]);
+       forceable = validation[VALIDATION_FORCEABLE] && blobmsg_get_bool(validation[VALIDATION_FORCEABLE]);
+       allow_backup = validation[VALIDATION_ALLOW_BACKUP] && blobmsg_get_bool(validation[VALIDATION_ALLOW_BACKUP]);
+
+       if (!valid) {
+               if (!forceable) {
+                       sysupgrade_error(ctx, req, "Firmware image is broken and cannot be installed");
+                       return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+               } else if (!tb[SYSUPGRADE_FORCE] || !blobmsg_get_bool(tb[SYSUPGRADE_FORCE])) {
+                       sysupgrade_error(ctx, req, "Firmware image is invalid");
+                       return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+               }
+       } else if (!allow_backup && tb[SYSUPGRADE_BACKUP]) {
+               sysupgrade_error(ctx, req, "Firmware image doesn't allow preserving a backup");
+               return UBUS_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+       }
+
+       service_stop_all();
+
        sysupgrade_exec_upgraded(blobmsg_get_string(tb[SYSUPGRADE_PREFIX]),
                                 blobmsg_get_string(tb[SYSUPGRADE_PATH]),
+                                tb[SYSUPGRADE_BACKUP] ? blobmsg_get_string(tb[SYSUPGRADE_BACKUP]) : NULL,
                                 tb[SYSUPGRADE_COMMAND] ? blobmsg_get_string(tb[SYSUPGRADE_COMMAND]) : NULL,
                                 tb[SYSUPGRADE_OPTIONS]);
 
@@ -571,6 +876,11 @@ void ubus_init_system(struct ubus_context *ctx)
        int ret;
 
        _ctx = ctx;
+
+       initramfs = !!getenv("INITRAMFS");
+       if (initramfs)
+               unsetenv("INITRAMFS");
+
        ret = ubus_add_object(ctx, &system_object);
        if (ret)
                ERROR("Failed to add object: %s\n", ubus_strerror(ret));